2021年广东省中考英语真题（答案版）

2021年广东省初中学业水平考试英语本试卷共10页,81小题,满分120分。考试用时90分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上!如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力理解略（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分）二、语法选择（本大题共10小题。每小题l分,共10分）通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Lastmonth,anewbridgewasfirstopenedtothepublic.It's31hangingbridgeforwalkersintheworld.Guesshowlong32.Itis516meters-overfivefootballfieldslong.WorkersstartedtobuildthebridgeinMay.2018.33cost$2.8millionandtookovertwoyearstoComplete.Thebridgeruns34twomountains.Atitshighestpoint,itis175metersofftheground.Far,farbelowisabigrushingriver.Alongtheriver,thereis35eight-kilometer-longwoodenwalkway.Peoplecouldenjoythescenery(风景)andwatch36there.Nowthecityishopingthatthebridge37lotsoftouriststothearea.Thewebsiteforthebridgedescribesthewalkacrossthebridgeas“themostexciting510metersofyourlife.”Manytourists,theybelievewillcome38thefantasticexperienceofwalkingacross.Somepeople39tocheckoutthebridgebeforetheopening.Jerrywasoneofthem.Hesaid40,“Iwasalittleafraid,butthereisnootherbridgelikethisoneintheworld,itwassoworthit.”31.A.longerB.thelongerC.longestD.thelongest32.A.itisB.isitC.itwasD.wasit33.A.ItB.ItsC.They.D.Theirs34.A.atB.underC.amongD.between35.A./B.aC.anD.the36.A.birdB.birdsC.bird'sD.birds'37.A.broughtB.willbringC.isbringingD.wasbringing38.A.enjoyB.enjoyedC.enjoyingD.toenjoy39.A.areinvitingB.areinvitedC.wereinvitedD.wereinviting40.A.exciteB.excitedC.excitedlyD.excitement三、完形填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Manykidsarecrazyaboutspace.Lastmonth,aspaceagency(机构)toldthepublicthattheywere41“aplanetprotectionofficer.”Somepeoplelaughedatthefunnyjobtitle,buta9-year-oldboytooktheinformation42.Hewrotealettertotheagency,sayingthathewantedthejob.“Dearsirs,mynameisSamLee.IthinkIamthe43personforthejob,”hewrote.WhatareSam's44?Forone,hewrote,“MysistersaysIactlikeanalien(外星人)”Samalsosaidhehadwatchedalmostallthe45movieshecouldfind.Hislastsentencemaytouchpeople'shearts:“Iamyoung,soIcanlearntothinklikeanalien.”Samsoongota46fromBillBlack,directoroftheagency.“Wehavereceivedyourletter.Itisgreatthatyouareinterestedinthejob.Thisjobisto47theearthfromgerms(细菌)onthingsbroughtbackfromotherplanets.”Billendedtheletterwithsomewarmwords,48Samtostudyhardanddowellinschool.“Wehopeto49youattheagencyoneday.”hewrote.“Amongkids,thereare50spacescientists.”Billtoldanewspaper.“Wethinkofthisletterasachancethatmayforeverchangeourkidslife.”41.A.wakingupB.lookingforC.dealingwithD.talkingabout42.A.simplyB.lightlyC.seriouslyD.clearly43.A.rightB.kindC.importantD.favorite44.A.dreamsB.problemsC.discoveriesD.advantages45.A.warB.roadC.spaceD.sports46.A.jobB.testC.replyD.ticket47.A.moveB.protectC.pullD.collect48.A.warmingB.helpingC.orderingD.encouraging49.A.seeB.tellC.thankD.search50.A.pastB.futureC.recentD.present四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AWelcometoManorFarmU-pickActivities.Weareknownforourdeliciousstrawberries.Weinviteyoutovisitthefarmandenjoyourfreshproductsandgreatformingexperiences.We'lltryourbesttocreateasafeopen-airenvironmentforourcustomersunderthecircumstances(情况)ofCOVID-19thisyear.Pleasereadtheinstructionsbelow.Topickthestrawberries,youneedtomakeareservation(预约)onourwebsite.Reservationsareopenfrom13:00to20:00thedaybeforethepickingday.Pleasedon'tcometothefarmifyouaresick.Onthefarm,youneedtostayatleasttwometersawayfromanyoneyoudon'tlivewith.Forsafety,youmustuseournewbasketsonly.Abasketalonecosts5yuan.Itholdsabout2kgofstrawberriesandabasketofstrawberriesispricedat50yuanintotal.Ifchildrencome,theyMUSTstayclosetotheirparents.RunningupanddownthestrawberryrowswillNOTbeallowed.Ourworkerswilltellthemwheretostartpickingandthechildrenshouldlisten.Wehopechildrenwillfollowoursafetyrulesinourfields.Nopetsareallowedonthefarm.Anyquestions,pleasecallusat906-256-523.51.IfyougotothefarmonAugust8th,youcanmakeareservationat__________.A.10:00onAugust6thB.10:00onAugust7thC.14:00onAugust6thD.14:00onAugust7th52.Thefarmprovidesnewbaskets_____________.A.tocutdownthecostB.toprotecttheenvironmentC.tokeepcustomerssafeD.tocarrymorestrawberries53.Onthefarm,childrenareaskedto______________.A.plantsomestrawberriesB.runalongtherowsC.stayclosetotheirparentsD.lookaftertheirpets54.Formoreinformation,youcan______________.A.writeanemailB.makeaphonecallC.sendavoicemessageD.watchnewsonTV55.Theinstructionsaremostprobablyfrom_____________.A.afarmownerB.ateacherC.anewsreporterD.acustomerBAccordingtoaresearchmorethan130billionpoundsofonuneatenfoodgotowasteinLaura’scountryeachyear.Thatisabout30%oftheyearlyfoodsupply(供应).Itisasadfact,especiallywhenyouconsiderhowmanyfamiliesandhomelesspeopleareinhunger.WhenLaurasawherschooldininghallthrowawayfoodthatwasnoteatenatalleveryday,shecameupwithanidea.Shestartedaprojecttohelph