2020上海高考英语一模语法填空汇编

上海高考英语备考训练1/5上海高考英语题型训练:语法填空2020高三第一学期期末质量抽查Ⅱ.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Forheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.松江Climbingtheworld’shighestmountaincouldnothavebeenfurtherfromXiaBoyu’smindasa25-year-oldin1974,whenheplayedfortheprovincialsoccerteaminQinghai.ButwhentheChineseMountaineeringAssociationannounceditwaslookingforclimberstojoinanupcomingjourney,Xiaputinanapplicationsothathe(21)________atleastgetafreehealthcheck-up.Afterjustafewmonthsoftraining,Xiaandhisfellowclimbersstartedclimbingthe8,848-metremountaininJanuary1975.However,Xiasufferedsuchseverefrostbite（冻伤）afterlendingateammatehissleepingbag(22)______helaterlostbothofhisfeet.Threeyearslater,aforeignexpert(23)______(invite)toassessXia’sconditionconcludedthatwithartificiallegs,Xiawouldbeabletowalkagainandevenclimbmountains.Itmadehimdeterminedtochallenge(24)______toclimbMountQomolangmaagain.Xiasethimselfademandingschedule,(25)______(wake)at5a.m.totrainforfiveorsixhours.Unfortunately,Xiasufferedanothermajorsetbackin1996,whenhe(26)______(diagnose)withlymphoma（淋巴瘤）.Hehadtoundergoanotherroundofamputation（截肢）,losingpartofhislegs.Itwasnotuntil2014thathewasabletoorganizeateamtomakeanotherattemptatscalingtheworld’shighestmountain.Sadly,histeamarrivedatQomolangmaBaseCamp,onlytobeinformedthatalljourneyshadbeenstopped,followinganavalanche（雪崩）(27)______hadkilled16people.TheNepalesegovernmentannouncedabanondouble-amputeeclimbersonQomolongmainDecember2017,butitdidn’tlastlongafteraprotest(28)______adisabledsupportgroup.ThatallowedXia,attheageof69,(29)______(climb)tothetoponMay14,2018.Thefeeling,however,wasnot(30)______hehadimagineditwouldbe.“IhadthoughtwhenIfinallyreachedthesummit,Iwouldshoutittotheworld.Iwoulddoalltheseposesforphotos.Butwhenthemomentarrived,Ijustfeltcalm.”Xiasaid.黄浦Asleeponaplane:acaseforwindowseatsIlovetosleeponplanes,andIhaveanunusualabilitytosleepwellonthem.Therehaveevenbeenoneortwooccasions(21)______Ihavefallenasleepbeforetakeoffandawakenedupontheimpactoflanding,nothavingrealizedwehadevenlefttheground.Sowhen(22)______(book)myflights,Ialwayschoosethewindow上海高考英语备考训练2/5seatwheneverpossible.Thisallowsmetoleanmysleepyheadagainstthewalloftheplaneforabit(23)______(much)comfort.Some(24)______arguethattheaisle（走廊）seatissuperiorforthelegspaceandtheabilitytogetoffswiftlyandeyethesnackcart.Butinreality,we’reallgettingourdrinksandsnacks(25)______seconds.Also,Ifindthatifapersonknowshe’sinawindowseat,he’llchoosetousethebathroombeforeboardingsothathe(26)_______(notneed)todisturbhisneighbor,whichisjustconsiderate.Andhe’llseizetheopportunitytogetupwhenanotherseatmategetsupsothattheseatmateneedn’t(27)______(bother)morethanonce.Asaphotographerandvisuallyorientedperson,thewindowseatgivesmethebestviewsofcottonyclouds,oragreatsunset,orgoldensunrise,etc.Mostofall,(28)______________I’vebeenflyingforyears,Istillgetpleasureofseeingmydepartingcityorcountry(29)______(shrink)intothedistance,andthebutterfliesinmystomachwhenIseethehorizonofmydestinationcomeintoview.Andthosefeelingsofadventureandexcitementare(30)______keepmecomingback,flightafterflight,tomywindowseat.崇明A14-year-oldGirlBuiltanApptoHelpAlzheimer’spatients(老年痴呆症患者）Formanyteenagers,theirlivestypicallymightcirclearoundschoolworkandspendingtimewithfriends.NotsoforEmmaYang.ThoughtheHongKong-borngirlisonly14,she(21)_______(create)herownmobileappforAlzheimer’spatientsalready.TheTimelessapp,whichYangspenttwoyears(22)______(develop),comeswithseveralimportantfeatures.Itisanartificialintelligence-poweredfacialrecognitionsystemintheapp(23)_______helpsAlzheimer’spatientsidentifypeopleinphotosandrememberwhotheyare.Italsoallowsphotos(24)_______(group)byindividualsaswellasprovidesapicture-basedphonebook,whichenablesausertotaponphotostocallortextaperson.TheinspirationtodevelopanappthatwouldhelpAlzheimer’spatientsconnectwiththeirlovedonescametoYangattheageof12,whenhergrandmotherstartedforgettingthingslike(25)_______shelivedandYang'sbirthday.“Iwantedtocreatesomethingtohelppeoplelikemygrandmotherstay(26)________(connect)withherfamily,”Yangsaid.Itwasataskshewaswell-preparedtoundertake,(27)_______venturecapitalistsdidn’ttakeherworkseriously.YangstartedacrowdfindingcampaigninMarchlastyeartosupporther37/we/es^appproject.Thateffortraisedmorethan$10,000.AtpresentYangworkswithaninternationalteamthatincludesadesignerinCaliforniaandadeveloperinCologne,Germany.ThechieftechnologyofficerofKairos,theAIcompany(28)_______technologyisusedintheTimelessapp,isnowYang’sadviser.Yangurgedotheryoung,ambitiouspeopletobelievein(29)_______becausetheteenagersoftodaywillbetomorrow’sleaders.“Technologyhasbeenabletomakekidsputtheirideasintoaction，’’shesaid“(30)____________________yongetoutthereandputyourselfoutthere,tellpeopleaboutyourideaandfindoutwho’son上海高考英语备考训练3/5boardandcangetbehindit，you’lleventuallyfindthatteamofpeople.”宝山ThisweekendmanyfamiliesinAmericawillcelebrateMot