2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 6 Design Section Ⅳ Language P

-1-SectionⅣLanguagePoints(Ⅱ)(Lesson2&Lesson3)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Truefriendsalwayssharetheirsadnessandhappiness(快乐)witheachother.2．Thehouseisverylargewithawidebalcony(阳台)．3．Tothechildrenintheschool，sheisarealangel(天使)．4．Myuncleisareligious(虔诚的)manandhegoestochurcheverySunday.5．Sheworesomuchjewellery(珠宝)thatsheseemedtobecoveredingold.6．Theroofsofthehouseswerecoveredwithleaves.7．Afamousarchitectdesignedthebuilding.8．Hewascaughtintherainonhiswayhomeandgothisnewshoesruined．9．AChinesewon'tthinkthatChinesecharactersaremoredifficulttowritethanEnglishwords.10．TheTangDynastyisusuallyregardedasarichperiodinChinesehistory.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．jeweln．珠宝，首饰→jewelleryn．(总称)珠宝2．architectn．建筑师→architecturen．建筑学，建筑风格3．ruinvt.毁坏，毁灭→ruinsn．废墟4．happyadj.幸福的，快乐的→happinessn．幸福，快乐→happilyadv.快乐地，幸福地5．relatevt.把……与……联系起来→relationn．联系，关系→relatedadj.相关的，有联系的[寻规律、巧记忆]adj.＋­ness→n．v.＋­ed→adj.darknessn．黑暗tirednessn．疲劳，疲倦kindnessn．好意sillinessn．愚蠢accustomedadj.通常的，习惯的addictedadj.上瘾的，有强烈兴趣的disabledadj.残废的，残疾的-2-Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．sortof有点，有几分地2．asif/though好像，仿佛3．belocatedin位于；坐落于4．asmanyas多达；和……一样多5．comeout出现；出版；结果是6．dateback(to)追溯到7．putup举起；张贴，挂上8．beusedas被当作……使用9．relateto把……联系起来10．referto提到，谈到；查阅，参阅11．crossout划掉，删掉12．intheshapeof以……形式；呈……的形状13．comeup被提出，被考虑；走近14．tryout试用，试验15．leaveout遗漏，省略Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Asamatteroffact，mostofTheGreatWalldatesbacktotheMingDynasty.2．SomethinghappenedwhenThomasEdisontriedouthisnewideasonthetrain.3．Wedon'tallowputtinguppostersandadsattheschoolgate.4．WhatIhavetosayreferstoallofyou.5．He'sbeenactingsortofstrangelately.背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Writedownasmanywordsasyoucanthatgivenewinformationandarestressed.尽可能多地写下那些给予新的信息以及被强调的单词。as...assb.can/could意为“尽可能……”，相当于as...aspossiblePleaseanswermyquestionsassoonaspossible/youcan.请尽快回答我的问题。2.Peopletowhomthedeadpersonwasrelatedwouldmaketheseofferingsonspecialdaysandduring“介词＋关系代词”引导定语从句ThisistheshipbywhichIwenttoShanghai.这是我去上海所乘坐的船。-3-festivals.死者亲属会在特殊的日子和节日期间摆出这些供品。featuren．特征，特色(教材P38)features：balcony，tower，roof，statue特色：阳台，塔顶，房顶，雕像featurev．是……的特征；以……为特色；起重要作用；是主要特色featurein在……中起主要作用feature...as...……以……为特征/色①Aninterestingfeatureofthecityistheoldmarket.这座城市的一个有趣的特色就是它的旧市场。②Manyofthehotelsfeatureinthebrochureofferspecialdealsforweekendbreaks.小册子列举的多家旅馆都有周末特别优惠。③ThefilmfeaturesAnthonyHopleinsasPicasso.这部电影由安东尼·霍普金斯扮演毕加索。ruinvt.毁坏，毁灭ruinn．废墟；毁坏；灭亡；崩溃inruins成为废墟；破败不堪fallintoruin破败；坍塌bring...toruin使……毁灭①Don'tletnegativityruinyourmotivation.不要让消极毁了你的动机。②WhentheyreturnedtoRockawaythenextday，theyfoundtheirneighborhoodinruins.第二天回到洛克威的时候，他们发现他们的街区成为了废墟。③Alargenumberofchurchesfellintoruinafterthewar.战争过后，许多教堂都毁了。-4-[图形助记]“毁坏”不容忽视destroydamageruin破坏(不能修复)毁坏，损坏(还可修复)(逐渐)毁坏sortof有几分地(教材P39)Inside，it'ssortofstrange.里面，有点奇怪。(1)sortof＝alittle/abit/kindof一点儿asortof＝akindof一种allsortsof＝allkindsof各种各样的somesortof某种(2)sortv.分类，整理①I'msortofdisappointedthatGrandmadidn'tcometomybirthdayparty.奶奶没来参加我的生日聚会，我有点失望。②Idon'tlikeallsorts(sort)ofmusic.我并不是喜欢各种音乐。③Theyshouldpaysomesortoftaxandbefinedfornotwearingthem.如果不穿戴它们的话，他们应该缴某种税和被罚款。dateback(to)追溯到(教材P40)PapercutsofanimalshavebeenfoundintombswhichdatebacktothetimeoftheNorthernandSouthernDynasty!在南北朝时期的墓中就已经发现了动物剪纸！(1)datefrom追溯到(2)daten.日期；约会haveadatewith...与……约会(3)out­of­date过时的up­to­date最新的①China'smodern­dayspaceambitionsdatebackto1970，whenitsentthecountry'sfirstsatelliteintoorbit.-5-中国当代探索太空的雄心自1970年就开始了，那一年中国把自己的第一颗卫星送入了轨道。②Sixty­fivemaybeout­of­dateasthedividinglinebetweenmiddleageandoldage.把65岁作为中年和老年的分水岭已经过时了。③Theyhaveaccesstoup­to­dateinformationthroughacomputerdatabase.他们可以通过计算机数据库获得最新信息。[名师点津]datebackto相当于datefrom，只能用于主动语态，不能用被动语态和进行时，但可用其v.­ing形式作定语、补语、状语等。谈论现存的物品或建筑物时，虽然这一事物建造于过去某一时期，但仍用一般现在时。purposen．目的，意图(教材P40)MrChenwentontoexplainthattherearethreetypesofpapercutswhichpeoplestillmaketoday：papercutsfordecoration，forreligiouspurposesandfordesignpatterns.陈先生继续解释说，如今人们还在剪的剪纸有三种：装饰剪纸、宗教剪纸，剪纸设计。for/withthepurposeof为了……目的onpurpose故意地，有目的地tothepurpose合乎目的地；中肯地①Thepurposeofeducationistoreplaceanemptymindwithanopenone.—MalcolmForbes教育的目的是用能接受新思想的头脑去取代一个空虚的灵魂。——马尔科姆·福布斯②Sheseemstodothesethingsonpurpose.她似乎有意做这些事。③Disneywenttothetownwiththepurposeoffindingajob.为了能找到一份工作，迪斯尼进城了。putup公布；张贴；举起，抬起；建造，搭建；提供膳宿(教材P40)Theyareusuallyputupduringholidaystobringgoodluck.它们通常在节日期间被贴上，以求好运。写出下列句中putup的含义①Willyouhelpmeputupthispicture？张贴②Putyourhandupifyouwanttoaskaquestion.举起-6-③Thehikersputuptentsforthenight.搭建④Wecanputyouupforthenight，butyoumustshowyourID.提供膳宿putupwith忍受，容忍putaside把……放在一边，暂不考虑；储蓄putaway收拾起来；储蓄putforward提出(计划)putdown写下，记下puton穿上；上演；假装putoff推迟，拖延putout熄灭；伸出；生产⑤Icanputupwiththehousebeinguntidy，butIhateitifit'snotclean.我能忍受这套房子凌乱，但不喜欢它不干净。⑥Theyputforwardanumberofsuggestions.他们提出了一些建议。charactern．(书写或印刷的)字，字体；个性；特色；特征；人物，角色(教材P40)PapercutswhichshowtheChinesecharacterfordoublehappinessareoftenusedtocelebrateweddings.剪纸汉字双喜常常用于庆祝婚礼。写出下列句中character的含义①Hischaracterisverydifferentfromhiswife.性格②Youcanlookupacharacterunderitsradical(部首)．汉字③Ifindallthecharactersinhisnewplayamusing.人物角色④Iwishthisbookwaswritteninbiggercharacters.字体(1)incharacte