（贵阳专用）2019中考英语总复习 第1部分 教材同步复习 Grade 7 book 1 Units

教材同步复习第一部分Grade7Book1Units5～92中考考点·精讲考点1Thatsoundsinteresting.那听起来很有趣。【教材P28】☞重点突破(一)sound的用法sound作为感官动词，意为“听起来……”，主语通常是物，后接形容词作表语，说明主语所处的状态，常见的形容词有good,nice,sweet,great,beautiful。eg.Thispieceofmusicsoundsbeautiful.这首歌听起来很悦耳。3•【拓展】其他常考的感官动词，如下表：考点相同点不同点所跟词罗列look其后都接形容词作表语意为“看起来……”，指相貌，外观beautiful,ugly,young,oldtaste意为“尝起来……”，指味道，口味delicious,salty,sweet,soursmell意为“闻起来……”，指气味sweet,nice,freshfeel意为“感觉；摸起来……”，指感受和触感soft,smooth，comfortable4☞•1．Oh,it_____sonice.Whatbeautifulmusicitis!•A．smellsB．sounds•C．feels•2．“What'syourmothercookinginthekitchen?Howniceit_____.”“Fish,Iguess.”•A．smellsB．sounds•C．tastes•3．Thetable_____verysmooth.•A．feelsB．sounds•C．looks活学巧练B①AA5•4．That_________(look)likeaninterestingbook.•5．Goodmedicine__________(taste)bitter(苦的)tothemouth.•6．Tom___________(smell)themooncakeandthentasteditagain.lookstastessmelled6☞重点突破(二)辨析v.－ing与v.－ed形容词考点意义及用法例句v.－ing形容词一般用来形容物体本身具有的性质，表示“令人……的”。主语一般是物或事Ifindthestoryveryboring.我发现这个故事特别无聊。v.－ed形容词一般用来形容人的感受，表示“感到……的”。主语一般是人I'mboredwithwhathesaid.我对他说的话厌烦极了。7•【拓展】常见的v.－ing形容词和v.－ed形容词及短语总结如下：v.－ingv.－ed相关短语interestinginterestedbeinterestedin对……感兴趣excitingexcitedbeexcitedabout对……感到兴奋surprisingsurprisedbesurprisedat对……感到惊奇pleasingpleasedbepleasedwith对……感到满意tiringtiredbetiredof对……感到厌烦worryingworriedbeworriedabout为……感到担心8☞•7．Fromhis_____look,Icouldseethathedidn'tbelievewhatIsaid.•A．amazingB．amaze•C．amazed•8．DuringtheSpringFestival,sendingtheredpacketonWeChatwassopopularandmostofuswere_____init.•A．interestB．interested•C．interesting活学巧练A②B9•9．ThemovieDyingtoSurvive《我不是药神》wasso_____thatIcouldn'thelpcrying.•A．moveB．moved•C．moving•10．Wewereall_____aboutthesafetyofthepeopleinSyria.•A．worryB．worried•C．worrying•11．JackknowssolittleEnglishthathehasneverfoundan_____job.•A．excitedB．exciting•C．exciteCBB10☞重点突破辨析watch，look,see与read考点2Idon'tplaythem—IonlywatchthemonTV!我不玩它们——我只在电视上看它们。【教材P29】考点意义固定搭配watch“注视；观看”，有欣赏的意味，常用于看电视、看球赛等watchTV看电视watchagame/match观看比赛look“看”，强调动作，指看的过程，表示有意识地集中精力去看lookat看……looklike看起来像……11考点意义固定搭配see“看见；看到”，后接宾语，主要强调看的结果seesb.dosth.看见某人做某事seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事seeadoctor看医生seeafilm看电影read“读；朗读”readbooks看书readanewspaper看报纸readmagazines看杂志12☞•12．Ihaven't_____thebookexactly.Ijustlookeditthroughtoseewhatitwaslike.•A．readB．watch•C．see•13．Pleasecleanthedinnertableandthenyoucan_____TVforanhour.•A．lookB．watch•C．see活学巧练AB13•14．Youlookill.Youhadbetter_____adoctorrightnow.•A．lookB．watch•C．see•15．She_____meandsmiled.•A．lookedatB．watched•C．sawCA14lookseewatchread16．Heis___________theletterfromhismother.17．Didyou_________thefootballmatchyesterdayafternoon?18．Shelookedforhimbutcouldn't_______himinthecrowd.19．Ifyou________carefully,youcanjustseeourhousefromhere.readingwatchseelook15☞重点突破Howmuch…？句型考点3HowmuchisthisT－shirt?这件T恤多少钱？【教材P37】◆Howmuch询问“多少钱”时，可单独使用，也可构成词组Howmuchmoney，但英语中常省略money。eg.—Howmuchisyourcomputer,Alice？爱丽斯，你的电脑多少钱？—It's4,500yuan.4500元。16【拓展】◆howmuch询问事物的数量时，后接不可数名词；howmany后接可数名词的复数。eg.Howmuchmilkisthereintheglass？玻璃杯里有多少牛奶？Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass？你们班里有多少学生？17☞•20．Howmany_____arethereinthepicture?•A．womanB．women•C．womans•21．“_____isthisdictionary？”“Twentyyuan.”•A．HowmanyB．Howmuch•C．What•22．Howmany____________(student)arethereinyourclass？活学巧练BBstudents18HowmuchHowmany23．____________orangescanItake?24．____________moneydoyouhave?HowmanyHowmuch19☞重点突破need的用法考点4Ineedasweaterforschool.我需要一件在学校穿的毛衣。【教材P38】词性用法实义动词◆sb.＋need(s)＋n./pron.某人需要某物◆sb.＋need(s)todosth.某人需要做某事◆sth.＋need(s)doing(主动表被动)＝sth.＋need(s)tobedone某事需要被做情态动词◆通常用于否定句或疑问句中(Needn't/Need…？)◆后接动词原形◆无人称、时态和数的变化◆Must…？句式的否定回答为“…needn't”，相当于“…nothaveto.”名词作名词时，常用作不可数名词20☞•25．Asyouworkedlateyesterday,you_____havecomethismorning.•A．can'tB．mustn't•C．needn't•26．Itstartedraining,soIdidn'tneed_____theflowers.•A．waterB．towater•C．watering•27．Mycarisbroken.Itneeds_____.•A．repairB．repairing•C．torepair活学巧练CBB21•28．Yourroomissodirty.Itneeds_____assoonaspossible.•A．cleanB．tobecleaned•C．toclean•29．Itneeds__________(win)thisgametostayinthematch.Btowin22☞重点突破辨析buy,sell与sale考点5Comeandbuyyourclothesatourgreatsale!在我们大减价时请来买衣服！【教材P41】考点意义用法与例句buy作动词，意为“买入”buysth.forsb.＝buysb.sth.为某人买某物。Iwanttobuysomeapples.我想买一些苹果。sell作动词，意为“出售；卖出去”selloff甩卖；卖掉(被迫廉价出售)；sellout卖完；sellsth.tosb.＝sellsb.sth.把某物卖给某人Thefarmerissellingbananas.这位农民正在卖香蕉。sale作名词，意为“卖；销售”forsale待售；onsale出售，上市；廉价出售Iboughtthiscoatonsale.我在大减价时买了这件外套。23☞•30．Wecan_____everythingfromthenearbysupermarket.•A．buyB．sell•C．sale•31．Supermarkets_____manydifferentthings.•A．buyB．sell•C．go•32．Therearelotsofgoodson________(sell)duringChristmasDay.•33．I________(sell)mycartoJamesfor$800.•34．Mymother__________(buy)meacomputeryesterdayafternoon.活学巧练ABsalesoldbought24☞重点突破辨析时间介词on,in与at考点6It'sonJanuary5th.它在1月5日。【教材P43】考点用法例词on用于某日、周几或特定的某个上午、下午或晚上用于特定日期onSunday在周日；onthemorningofMay1st在五一的早上in用于一天中的早、午、晚，周，季，年，月，世纪用于较长时间inthemorning在早上；inOctober,2015在2015年10月；inspring在春天；inJuly在七月at用于点钟、黎明、中午、黄昏、半夜用于具体点钟或某些短语中atsix在六点钟；atdawn在黎明；atnoon在中午；attheweekend在周末25☞•35．Theaccidenthappenedat7：50_____February12th.•A．inB．on•C．at•36．Michaelusuallygetsupearly_____themorning.•A．inB．on•C