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SectionⅣCommunicationWorkshopⅠ.根据首字母及英文释义写出单词1.:astrongthreadmadeofseveralthreadstwistedtogether,usedfortyingorfasteningthings2.:breadthatisshapedandbakedinonepieceandcanbecutintoslices3.:openyourmouthwideandbreatheindeeplybecauseyouaretiredorbored4.:oneofseveralpartsthattogethermakeupawholemachine,system,etc.stringloafyawncomponentⅡ.根据词性及汉语意思写出单词1.n.深(度),纵深→adj.深的2.vt.使恐惧→adj.令人恐惧的→adj.惊恐的,担惊受怕的3.vi.挨饿,饿死→n.饥饿;饿死4.adj.艰难的;不幸的;强壮的,强健的→adv.固执地;强硬地5.vt.做成功,完成→n.成就;完成depthdeepscarescaringscaredstarvestarvationtoughtoughlyaccomplishaccomplishmentⅢ.补全短语1.todosth.设法做成某事2.come走上前来;发生;出现3.todosth.挣扎着做某事;尽力做某事4.pick捡起,拾起;接某人5.lack缺少6.no难怪;不足为奇7.beborn出身于8.devote...把……献给9.thanks多亏;由于manageupstruggleupofwonderintototo1.IlookeddownasmuchasIcouldandsawahumancreaturejustsixincheshigh,withabowandarrowinhishands.我尽可能地低头看,看见一个手拿着弓箭的,仅六英寸高的人体动物。[句式分析]with复合结构作状语。[佳句赏析]老师走进教室,手里拿着一本书。Theteacherenteredtheclassroomwithabookinhishand.2.Immediately,Ifeltatleastfortymoreofthesamekindfollowingthefirst.很快,跟着第一个,我又感觉到了至少40多个同样的(人)。[句式分析]of+名词结构。[佳句赏析]这里的花的颜色很多,你可以选择你喜欢的任何一种。Flowershereareofmanycolors;youcanchooseanykindyoulove.3.Anditwasnowonder,fortheirdoctors,bytheEmperor'sorder,hadputasleepingdruginwiththewine.这就不足为奇了,因为他们的医生按皇帝的旨意在酒里放了安眠药。[句式分析](Itis/was)no/littlewonder“难怪……;……并不出奇”。[佳句赏析]他明天签约不足为奇。Itisnowonder(that)he'llsignthecontracttomorrow.1.WhenIawoke,thesunhadjustcomeup(P26)当我醒来时,太阳刚刚升起。★comeup走进,走到眼前;被讨论;被提及;(太阳)升起(相当于rise);即将发生(或出现、到来)①Hecameuptomeandaskedmethewaytothestation.他走到我跟前打听去车站的路。②Thequestionofwageincreasesattheboardmeeting.增加工资问题已在董事会上提出。cameup③WestayedatthetopofMountTaiandwatchedthesuncomeup.我们在泰山的山顶上观看了日出。④Ishallwritetoyouifsomething.如果发生了什么事情我将写信告诉你。[名师点津]comeup意为“被提及”时,为不及物动词短语,主语是“事物”。comeupwith意为“想出(主意、计划等),提出”时,为及物动词短语,主语是“人”。⑤Someonewillcomeupwithasolutiontotheproblem.总会有人想出解决这个问题的办法。comesup2.Afterbeingalmoststarvedwithhunger,IshowedthatIwantedfood.(P26)在几乎被饿死后,我表现出非常需要食物的样子。★starvevi.挨饿,饿死;渴望(1)starvetodeath饿死starvefor渴望;急需(2)bestarvedtodeath被饿死(3)starvationn.挨饿;饿死①Thesnowstormstarvedthesheeptodeath,causingthemgreatlosses.暴风雪使得羊群饿死了,给他们带来了巨大的损失。②Whenwilldinnerbeready?Wearesimplystarvingfood.饭什么时候才能准备好?我们简直饿坏了。③Hesufferedfrom(starve)anddiseaseafterhelostallhehad.在失去了所有之后,他因饥饿和疾病而受苦。forstarvation3.Anditwasnowonder,fortheirdoctors,bytheEmperor'sorder,hadputasleepingdruginwiththewine.(P26)这就不足为奇了,因为他们的医生按皇帝的旨意,在酒里放了安眠药。★nowonder难怪,不足为奇(1)It'sawonder(that)...奇怪的是……;令人惊奇的是……(2)wonderv.纳闷;不知道;想知道Iwonderif/whether...我不知道是否……that/wh...我想要知道……wonderat/about...对……感到惊讶①(Itis)nowonder(that)theelectricbicyclebecomesapopularmeansoftransportation.电动车成为一种流行的交通工具,这不足为奇。②IwaswonderingIcouldgettherequickly.我想知道怎样才能快点到达那里。③yourememberedmeafteralltheseyears!难得你这么多年之后还记得我!④Iwaswonderingyou'dliketocometodinner.我不知道你是否愿意来吃晚饭。[名师点津]在“It'snowonderthat...”句型中,It's和that常省略。It'sawonderthathowwhether/if4.toughadj.艰难的;不幸的;强壮的,强健的;严厉的(P27)写出下列句中tough的汉语意思①It'stimetogettoughwithdrunkdrivers.②Itwasatoughstruggletoreachthesummit,butintheendtheymadeit.③Shemustbetoughtohavesurvivedsuchaseriousillness._______________④It'srathertoughonhimfallingilljustashe'sabouttogoonholiday.严厉的艰难的强壮的,强健的不幸的Itistough(forsb.)todosth.(对某人来说)做某事很难betoughon对……很严格⑤Momwasalwaysverytoughuskidsbecauseshelovedusdeeply.妈妈对我们这些小孩总是很严格,因为她深爱着我们。⑥istoughformetodealwiththisproblem.对我来说,要解决这个问题很难。onIt5.thanksto多亏;由于(P27)①Itwasthankstotheteacher'shelpthathecaughtupwiththeothers.幸亏老师的帮忙,他才赶上了其他的人。②,shefinallydefeatedthedisease.多亏了她母亲的鼓励,她最终战胜了疾病。Thankstohermother'sencouragement表示“因为,由于”的介词短语还有:1becauseof,owingto2dueto,onaccountof3asaresultof③Mostoftheproblemswereduehumanerror.多数问题都是人为错误造成的。[名师点津]thanksto是介词短语,多用于表达正面的意义且多用于句首。to6.accomplishvt.做成功,完成(任务),取得(成功);实现;达到(目标)(P27)(1)accomplishedadj.有才华的,有艺术造诣的;熟练的beaccomplishedin擅长……(2)accomplishmentn.成就;才能,才艺①Thefirstpartoftheplanhasbeensafelyaccomplished.计划的第一部分已顺利完成。②Heisaccomplishedmanyfields,towhichhedevotesallhislife.他精通许多领域,并献身其中。③Heisanpainter.He'sallhesetouttodoandmadegreat.(accomplish)他是位才华横溢的画家,他实现了所有着手做的既定目标并取得巨大成就。inaccomplishedaccomplishedaccomplishments1.IlookeddownasmuchasIcouldandsawahumancreaturejustsixincheshigh,withabowandarrowinhishands.我尽可能地低头看,看见一个手拿着弓箭的,仅六英寸高的人体动物。(1)with复合结构在句中作状语,表示伴随状态。该结构在句中常作伴随、方式、原因、条件等状语。①Shesaidgoodbyewithtearsinhereyes.她含着眼泪说了声再见。(2)with复合结构中,宾语补足语可用形容词、副词、介词(短语)、现在分词、过去分词、不定式等来充当。②Heoftensleepswiththewindowsopen.他常开着窗睡觉。③Hestoodbeforehisteacher.他低着头站在老师面前。④Ourschoolisfullofthefestivalatmospherewiththeredlanterns(hang)everywhere.随着四处挂满了红灯笼,我们的学校洋溢着节日的气氛。⑤Alltheafternoonheworkedwiththedoor(lock).整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作。⑥Withalotofwork(do),Ihavenotimetogoonholiday.有许多工作要做,我没有时间去度假。withhisheaddownhanginglockedtodo2.Immediately,Ifeltatleastfortymoreofthesamekindfollowingthefirst.很快,跟着第一个,我又感觉到了至少40多个同样的(人)。(1)本句使用了“(be)of+名词”结构,该结构常用来描述人或事物的特征,此时名词前通常带有冠词,在句中作表语、后置定语或宾语补足语。常用的名词有size,kind,type,price,height,depth,width,length,weight,age,shape,color等。①Thetwoboysareofthesameweightbutofdifferentheights.这两个男孩一样重,但不一样高。②Yourelderbrotherisayoungmanandhe'llhaveabrightfuture.你的哥哥是一位有智慧的年轻人
本文标题:2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 17 Laughter Section Ⅳ Communi
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