2020版高中英语 Module 4 A Social Survey—My Neighbourhoo

Module4ASocialSurvey—MyNeighbourhoodSectionⅣ单元知识巩固重点短语重点单词话题写作重点句型重点单词1．affordvt.买得起；有能力支付；(有时间)做；承担得起(后果)；提供；给予(1)afford_____________负担得起做某事(的费用)(2)affordsb.sth.＝affordsth.____sb.给予某人某物；提供给某人某物(3)____________adj.能承担得起的todosth.toaffordable2．approachv．接近；靠近；找(某人)商量；着手处理n.接近；通道；方法；途径(1)anapproach____(doing)sth.(做)某事的方法/途径(2)____theapproach____在快到……的时候(3)withautumn_____________随着秋天的到来toatofapproaching3．survivevi.死里逃生；大难不死vt.比……活得长；从……中逃生(1)_______________(经历意外、战争、疾病等后)幸存；活下来(2)survive____靠……生存下来(3)A_________B(by...)A比B活得长(……)(4)__________n．幸存；残留下来的人(物)(5)__________n．幸存者survivesth.onsurvivesurvivalsurvivor4．bothervt.打扰；烦扰；麻烦；花费时间、精力(做某事)n.麻烦；不便利(1)bothersb._____________sth.为某事打扰或麻烦某人(2)It______________that/todosth.使某人苦恼的是(3)Don'tbother.____________________________with/aboutbotherssb.不必麻烦了。/不用费心了。5．exchangevt.&n．交换；交流；兑换(1)exchangeA_____B以A交换B(2)____exchange_____...作为交换；互换(3)exchangesth.______sb.与某人交换某物forinforwith重点短语1．getawayfrom摆脱；离开；逃脱(1)get______走开；逃离；外出度假(2)get______克服(困难)；从(病或损失等)中恢复过来(3)get_________通过；(工作)完成；接通(电话)awayoverthrough2．putup修建；建造；举起；架起；张贴；投宿；(为……)提供膳宿；提高(价钱)(1)put______储存(钱)；把……收拾起来(2)put_________向前移动；提出(意见、建议)(3)put_____推迟；拖延；让……下车(4)putup______容忍；忍受；忍耐；受苦awayforwardoffwith重点句型1．Itbe＋时间段＋since...，意为“自从……已有多长时间了”。主句中若be为is/hasbeen,since从句用一般过去时；若be为was，则从句用过去完成时。It'sbeensixyearssincewelastsaweachother,youknow.[仿写]我离开北京已经有三年了。_____________________________sinceI______Beijing.Itis/hasbeenthreeyearsleft2．thisisthefirsttime(that)...意为“第一次……”，从句要用现在完成时。AndthisisthefirsttimeI'vevisitedyourhometown.[仿写]这是我第一次被邀请给这个学校的学生做演讲。Thisisthefirsttimethat_____________________togivealecturetothestudentsinthisschool.Ihavebeeninvited3．the＋形容词最高级＋名词＋定语从句。....thisisoneofthemostattractiveplacesI'vebeento.[仿写]曹文轩写的《草房子》是我读过的最棒的小说之一。TheGrassHousewrittenbyCaoWenxuanisoneofthebestnovels_______________________.thatIhaveeverread话题写作Ⅰ.根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面句子。1．一天，我在海边看到一座很多年以前修建的城堡。(putup)__________________________________________________答案：Oneday,Isawacastleputupmanyyearsagoonthecoast.2．城堡里面住着一个看上去像个男孩的女孩。(looklike)__________________________________________________答案：Therelivedagirlwholookedlikeaboy.3．她来这里已经一年了。(be＋一段时间＋since从句)__________________________________________________答案：Itwasayearsinceshecamehere.4．前几天，那是我第一次听到她弹钢琴。(Itbethefirsttime＋that从句)__________________________________________________答案：Theotherday,itwasthefirsttimethatIhadheardherplaythepiano.5．琴音听上去像是一个很悲哀的故事。(sound)__________________________________________________答案：Itsoundedlikeasadstory.6．每天傍晚她都会在城堡上站一会儿看落日。(forawhile)__________________________________________________答案：Everyeveningshewouldstandonthetopofthecastleforawhilewatchingthesettingsun.7．不幸的是，昨天有人发现她在城堡里饿死了。(unfortunately,starve)__________________________________________________答案：Unfortunately,Peoplefoundshestarvedtodeathinthecastleyesterday.Ⅱ.将以上句子连成短文，要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：Oneday,Isawacastleputupmanyyearsagoonthecoast.Therelivedagirlwholookedlikeaboy.Itwasayearsinceshecamehere.Theotherday,itwasthefirsttimethatIhadheardherplaythepiano.Itsoundedlikeasadstory.Everyeveningshewouldstandonthetopofthecastleforawhilewatchingthesettingsun.Unfortunately,Peoplefoundshestarvedtodeathinthecastleyesterday.