2020版高中英语 Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges S

Ⅰ.选词填空cruise，forbid，mountainous，immense，fertile，remote，steep，varied，spot，view，naturally，torch1．Heandhiswifewereplanningtogoonaworld________.2．Thepressureonstudentsduringexamtimecanbe________.3．Ourcountryisvery______________.4．Alargeareaofdesertwasreformedtoturnto________soilinthenorthwestregion.cruiseimmensemountainousfertile5．Wefeltvery________andlonelylivingoutinthecountry.6．Therewasa________climbontheroadoutoftown.7．Companydirectorswere__________tocommentonthecrisis.8．Hehadhada________trainingandheldmanyoffices.9．________,_Igetupsetwhenthingsgowrong.10．Wefoundhimsittinginasunny________intheyard.11．It'sgoodtorestyoureyesonsuchabeautiful________.12．Theburglarshonehis________intothedarkroom.remotesteepforbiddenvariedNaturallyspotviewtorchⅡ.短语互译1．makeaprediction________2．inthedistance________3．gowith_____________4．ripoff________________5．(俚语)从……中得到乐趣________________6．粘上________7．只要；只有________8．存在________做预测在远处与……协调敲竹杠；敲诈getakickoutofstickononlyifbearoundⅢ.完成句子1．差不多一亿人住在此地，绝大多数住在东部。Nearly100millionpeoplelivehere,_____________________.(独立主格结构)2．只有找到了工作，我才有足够的钱去上学。OnlyifIgetajob___________________________________.(部分倒装结构)mostofthemintheeastwillIhaveenoughmoneytogotoschool3．在旅游贸易中有一种说法，即所有的游客都会被敲竹杠。There'sasayinginthetraveltrade________________________.(同位语从句)4．无论到哪里，麦科克代尔先生都会带上妻子的照片、一支蜡烛、一个手电筒、一件有隐秘口袋的上衣和一支用来写明信片的钢笔。__________________,MrMcCorquodaletakeswithhimaphotoofhiswife，acandle,atorch,ashirtwithasecretpocket，andapenforwritinghispostcards.(让步状语从句)thatalltouristsarerippedoffWhereverhegoes知识点详解——重点单词、短语1．inthedistance在远处[语境领悟]*Theycouldseethemountainsinthedistance.他们能看到远处的群山。*Inthedistance,theskywasbeginningtobrighten.远方的天空开始泛白。[归纳拓展]inthedistance在远处，远处的atadistance离开一定的距离atadistanceof...……的距离之外keepone'sdistancefromsb./sth.与某人或某物保持一定距离；对人或物冷淡distantadj.遥远的；远亲的；冷淡的*Oilpaintingistobeappreciatedatadistance.油画要在一定的距离外欣赏。*Atadistanceofsixmilesyoucan'tseemuch.距离六英里以外的东西很难看清。*Iwouldkeepmydistancefromthatdog，ifIwereyou!我要是你，就离那条狗远一点！即学即练❶完成句子①Becauseoftheheavyfog,Icouldn'tmakeouttheperson__________________(在远处)．②AfterthequarrelSusanremainedcoldand_________(疏远的)．③Shewaswarnedto___________________________(离查尔斯远一点)ifshedidn'twanttogethurt.④Thepicturelooksbetter_______________(在稍远处)．inthedistancedistantkeepherdistancefromCharlesatadistance2.forbidvt.禁止[语境领悟]*Swimmingfromtheboatisforbidden.禁止下船游泳。*Thenewlawforbidssmokinginoffices.新法律禁止在办公室内抽烟。*Thedoctorforbadehimalcohol.医生禁止他喝酒。*He'sobviouslyquiteembarrassedaboutitbecauseheforbademetotellanyone.显然他对此感到很尴尬，因为他禁止我告诉任何人。[归纳拓展]forbiddoingsth.禁止做某事forbidsb.sth.禁止某人某事forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事forbidsb.fromdoingsth.禁止某人做某事It'sforbiddentodosth.做某事是禁止的*It'sforbiddentothrowgarbageeverywhere;pleasetakeawaythewastepaper.禁止乱丢垃圾，请把各自的废纸带走。[名师点津](1)forbid为不规则动词，过去式为forbad/forbade，过去分词为forbidden。(2)forbid一般不用于祈使句。即学即练❷①Moreandmoreschoolsarenowforbiddingstudents______usingcellphones.②Thestudentsareforbidden_________(stay)outafter11p．m.,unlesstheyhavespecialpasses.③Weforbid_________here.Whohasallowedyou_________here?(smoke)fromtostaysmokingtosmoke漫画助记Smokingisforbiddenonthetrain.火车上禁止吸烟。3．viewn.景色；风景[语境领悟]*Healwayschoosesapostcardwithabeautifulview,andsticksonaninterestingstamp.他总是选一张有着美丽风景的明信片，并贴上一张有趣的邮票。*Theviewfromourwindowwasbeautifulgreencountryside.从我们窗口可以看到一片绿色乡村的美景。*Hisviewoflifeisdifferentfromyours.他的人生观与你的不同。*Inviewoftheboard'sdisapprovalwehavedroppedtheplan.由于理事会的反对，我们已放弃了该计划。[归纳拓展](1)inone'sview＝intheviewofsb.依照某人的观点pointofview观点，看法inviewof...鉴于，考虑到……atfirstview/sight初看，乍看comeintoview映入眼帘，进入视野havesth.inview头脑中对某物有清楚的概念、打算等(2)viewv.看待；考虑view...as...将……看成……*First­generationAmericansviewtheUnitedStatesasalandofgoldenopportunity.第一代美国人把美国看成一个充满良机的大陆。*Hewantstofindajob,buthehasnothingparticularinview.他想找工作，但心中没有什么具体的目标。[易混辨析]view尤指从高处或窗边所看到的自然美景；此外还表示“视野；见解”sight表示景象，尤指奇观、壮观的景象。复数形式可表示名胜。此外，还表示“视力；视野；看见”scene表示“景色”时，为可数名词。也指展现在眼前的情景、舞台上的场景。此外还表示“事发地点”scenery为不可数名词，指一个地区的总的自然风景即学即练❸①Whileteachingisoftenviewed___ahardanddemanding(要求高的)job,somepeoplearefondofitandconsiderittobeaveryrewardingcareer.②Whenaskedforhisviews_________thebook,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandinstructive(有教育意义的)。用view的相关短语完成句子③Weclimbeduptothetopofthehill,wherewe_______________(看得清)thewholeforestpark.④Althoughhispresentisn'tworthtoomuch,Ivalueitverymuch.____________(在我看来),it'sthethoughtthatcounts.ason/abouthadagoodviewofInmyview⑤Thecastle_______________(出现在视野中)asweturnedthecorner.⑥Theoldcoupleisconsideringmovingtothecountry____________(由于)itsquietnessandlowlivingcosts.选词填空：view/scene/scenery/sight⑦Wewerehappytoseethe________ofthechildrenplayinggameshappily.⑧Thebeautiful_________inthemountainattractedallofus.⑨Youcanhaveagood_________ofthevillagefromthetopofthehill.⑩TheGreatWallisoneofthewonderful_________intheworld.cameintoviewinviewofscenesceneryviewsights漫画助记Theviewinthispositionisverygood.这个位置的视野非常好。知识点详解——重点句型1．There'sasayinginthetraveltradethat_all_tourists_are_ripped_off.在旅游贸易中有个谚语：所有游客都会被敲竹杠。[句式分析](1)句中that从句说明名词saying的内容，为同位语从句。that只起引导作用，在从句中不作句子成分，且不能省略。(2)同位语从句属于名词性从句，通常跟在名词，如plan,fact,news,word,ide