陕西省黄陵中学高新部2018-2019学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题

陕西省黄陵中学高新部2018-2019学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题考试时间：120分钟试卷分数：150分第一部分听力部分（共二节,每小题1.5分,满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whendidthespeakersmeetlasttime?A.5yearsago.B.10yearsago.C.15yearsago.2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Overthephone.C.Onabeach.3.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Takeapicture.B.Borrowacamera.C.Makeaphonecall.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Savingmoney.B.Gettingreadyforatrip.C.Preparingforaphysicsclass.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Thepuzzleistoodifficultforher.B.Themanshouldn’tgiveup.C.Sheisgoodatmath.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatkindofnovelisthewoman’snextbookprobably?A.Aromanticone.B.Apoliticalone.C.Adetectiveone.7.WhoisFelix?A.AcharacterinHotLips.B.Thewoman’shusband.C.Theman.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Acouple.B.Co-workers.C.Classmates.9.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Prepareforthetest.B.Cleanthecomputer.C.Makeashoppinglist.10.Whatwillthespeakersbuy?A.Cloth.B.Alcohol.C.Amirror.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。11.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Lookingatajobadvertisement.B.Shoppingaroundastore.C.Havinganinterview.12.Whatisthebenefitofworkinginthestore?A.TravelingtoIndiaforfree.B.Buyingclothesatlowprices.C.Knowingmoreabouttheculture.13.Whereisthemanprobablyfrom?A.India.B.America.C.Britain.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。14.WhydidNickysetuptheblog?A.Torecordsomebigshows.B.Todesignclothesforstudents.C.Toofferinformationonclothes.15.HowdidNickymakeadressforastudentclothesshow?A.Bystudyingfilmstars’dresses.B.Byusinghermother’soldcurtains.C.Bycopyingdressesfromdifferentdesigners.16.WhatisNicky’sparents’attitudetowardsherblognow?A.Supportive.B.Worried.C.Negative.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.WhatdoweknowaboutMauritiusoveracenturyago?A.ItbelongedtoIndia.B.Itwasanindependentcountry.C.ItwasoneoftheBritishcolonies.18.Whatkindofmistakewasonthelocallyprintedstamps?A.Picture.B.Word.C.Color.19.Howmany“OnePennyOrange-Reds”aretherenowadays?A.12.B.14.C.26.20.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthe“Two-pennyBlues”?A.Theyarebeautiful.B.Theyarecommon.C.Theyarecostly.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,和D）中，选出最佳选项.AListedherearefourofthethousandsofimpressivemuseumsaroundtheworld.TheGuggenheimMuseumBilbaoinBilbao,SpainBuiltin1997,theGuggenheimMuseumBilbaoisoneofthenewestintheworld.IthastransformedtheindustrialcityofBilbaointoatraveler'sdesireddestination.Thebeautifularchitectureofthemuseumhasprovidedadramaticbackgroundformoviesandcommercials．TheLouvreinParis,FranceProbablythemostfamousLouvrealsoholdsthemostfamouspaintingintheworld,theMonaLisabyLeonardodaVinci.Crowdscanbefoundanydaysurroundingthesmall,butmysteriouspaintingofthesmilingwoman.But,theLouvreismuchmorethanahometotheMonaLisa.TheLouvreisvisitedbymorepeopleeachyearthananyothermuseumintheworld.TheBarnesFoundationinPhiladelphia,AmericaJustopenedinitsnewdowntownlocationin2012,theBarnesFoundationisuniqueinthatitisacompletelyreproduceddisplayfromoneman'sprivatecollection.Dr.AlbertC.Barnesstartedcollectingartintheearly20thcenturyandcollected,amongothers,thelargestnumberoforiginalRenoirpaintingsintheworld.TheUffiziGalleryinFlorence,ItalyWalkingonthemarbledfloorsfeelslikesteppingbackintime.Thebuildingitselfisabeautifulpalace-likestructurewithfrescoes（湿壁画)decoratingtheceilingsandwalls.Viewersarebowledover（印象深刻）bytheworksbyBotticelli,suchasTheBirthofVenus.Classicartworksfromnearly1,000yearsagodescribereligiouseventsofthetime.21.Whichofthefollowingisthemostpopular？______A.TheLouvre．B.TheGuggenheimMuseumBilbao．C.TheBarnesFoundation．D.TheUffiziGallery．22.WhatmakestheBarnesFoundationparticular？______A.Itsstructure．B.Itscollection．C.Itslocation．D.Itshistory．23.Whattypeofwritingisthistext？______A.Anactivityposter．B.Anexhibitionannouncement．C.Anartshowreview．D.Atravelguide．BInmanysports,physicalcontactispartofthegame.Butwhenathleteshittheirheads,thehitcancauseconcussions(脑震荡).Concussionshavelongbeenaconcernforprofessionalathletes,butthey’vebecomemorecommonamongyoungplayerstoo.Between2001and2009,thenumberofkidsunder19visitingdoctorsforconcussionseachyearincreasedby62percent.Engineersaredevelopingnewhelmets(头盔),andnewrulesarelimitingphysicalcontactinsomesports.Butaretheseeffortsenoughtoprotectkidsˈbrains?Concussionscanhappenduringmanytypesofactivities.Butsportslikefootballandsoccerareespeciallyrisky.Whenyourunorjump,yourbodyismovingatanincreasedspeed.Asuddenhitcausesyoutomovefasterinadifferentdirection.“It'slikewhenyou'reinabusanditmakesasuddenstop,”saysDr.KevinCrutchfield,anexpertatasportsconcussioncenterinBaltimore,Maryland.“Youhittheinsideofthebus.”Thishitdamagesthebrain.Itaffectsthewaythebrainfunctions(运转).Sosomesportsrequireathletestowearhelmets.Helmetshelpreducetheforceofahit.Thehardoutershellspreadstheforceoveralargerarea.Insideahelmet,aplasticorair-filledliningalsohelpssoftentheblow.SteveRowsonisanengineeratVirginiaTech.Inhislab,hetestshowhelmet