2018-2019学年高中英语 Unit 17 Laughter课下能力提升（七）（含解析）北师大版

1EvaluationWarning:ThedocumentwascreatedwithSpire.Docfor.NET.Unit17Laughter课下能力提升(七)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Hehadnotrealizedthedepth(深度)oftheirfeelingsforeachother.2．Adogrushedoutofitshouseandscared(惊吓)me.3．Eachofthecomponents(成分)intheunitsisusefulinitsdegree.4．Afteryouaccomplished(完成)thetask,youcanhavealongholiday.5．Areyousureyouarephysicallytough(强壮的)enoughforthisjob?Ⅱ.选词填空thanksto，comeup，fallasleep，nowonder，getloose，asfaras1．Anumberofinterestingpointscame_upattoday'smeeting.2．Thefilmissoboring.It'sno_wonderthechildrenarebored.3．Iwasjustfalling_asleepwhenthedoorbellranglastnight.4．Thanks_toourteacher'stimelyhelp,wefinishedtheworkontime.5．Shehadgotas_far_asthemuseumbeforehefoundher.6．Thewomanmanagedtoget_loosefromherattackerandrunforhelp.Ⅲ.完成句子1．有这么多的景点，难怪无论在哪儿有迪斯尼乐园，旅游业都会增长。Withalltheseattractions,no_wondertourismisincreasingwhereverthereisaDisneyland.2．由于他的努力，获得了比我们预期的更大的成功。Thanks_to_his_efforts,_itismoresuccessfulthanwehaveexpected.3．整个下午他都锁着门在房间里工作。Alltheafternoonheworkedwith_the_door_locked.4．使她惊奇的是她发现她来到了另外一个世界。Tohersurprise,shefound_herself_in_a_different_world.Ⅳ.阅读理解AOnJuly30,crazyHarryPotterfansgottogetherinthebookstoresallovertheU．S.Theywerewaitingformidnightwithexcitement,whenthenewestHarryPotterstory,HarryPotterandtheCursedChild,wouldbereleased.Whentheclockstruck12：00,fanscheeredasthebookofficiallywentonsale.TheHarryPotterbookseriesfollowsayoungwizardnamedHarryPotterandhisclassmatesthroughtheiryearsatthe2HogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardry.WrittenbyBritishauthorJ.K.RowlingandpublishedintheU．S.,thesevennovelsintheseriesaresomeofthebest­sellingbooksofalltime.Thelastofthosebookscameoutintheyear2007.Therefore,formanyyoungfans,HarryPotterandtheCursedChildistheirfirstchancetoseetheexcitementthatsurroundsthereleaseofanewHarryPotterstory.Allovertheworld,bookreleasepartiesdrewthousandsofHarryPotterfans.TheneweststoryisdifferentfromtheoriginalHarryPotternovels.It'sascript(剧本)book.Thestoryistoldindialogueanddirectionsforwhattheactorsshoulddoonstage,whichmakesitcompletelydifferentfromthepreviousbookseries.ManyfansareeagertoreadthenewHarryPotterstory.ThenewbookisbasedonanoriginalstorybyRowlingandwrittenbyJackThorneandRowling.Thestorytakesplace19yearsaftertheeventsoftheseventhnovel.Nowgrownup,HarryandhisfriendshavesenttheirownkidstotheHogwartsSchool.ThestoryfollowsHarry'syoungestson,Albusashelearnstohandlehismagicalpowers.TheplaywasputoninLondononitsopeningweekend.FansintheUnitedStatesarelookingforwardtoseeingtheplayandwanttoknowiftheplaywillbeperformedheretoo.语篇解读：本文是记叙文。《哈利·波特与被诅咒的孩子》是新编舞台剧，由Rowling和JackThorne联合编剧。7月30日凌晨，哈利·波特迷聚集在美国各书店庆祝新书的发行。1．WhydidHarryPotterfansgatherinthebookstoresalloverAmerica?A．Tohelptopublishanewbook.B．Tomeettheauthorofanewbook.C．Tocelebratethereleaseofanewbook.D．Towatchaplayadaptedfromanewbook.解析：选C细节理解题。根据第一段第二、三句可知，哈利·波特迷们聚集在美国各书店，主要是庆祝新书的发行。2．WhydoestheauthormentiontheHarryPotterbookseriesinParagraph2?A．TotellustheinfluenceoftheHarryPotterbookseries.B．TointroducethehistoryoftheHarryPotterbookseries.C．Toexplainthereasonwhythenewbookwaswritten.D．ToshowHarryPotterfans'bestwishesforthenewbook.解析：选A推理判断题。根据第二段可知，2007年之前出版的哈利·波特丛书一直是畅销书。然而对许多年轻的哈利·波特迷而言，他们会亲眼见证新书发行时的兴奋，所以提3到哈利·波特系列丛书是为了告诉我们哈利·波特系列丛书的影响。3．WhatdoweknowaboutthenewHarryPotterplayfromthetext?A．ItsleadingcharacterisstillHarryPotter.B．ItwasasuccessinthetheatersinLondon.C．ItwasputoninLondonbeforethereleaseofthebook.D．Ithadanegativeinfluenceonthesalesofthenewbook.解析：选B推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句可知，美国的哈利·波特迷也非常期待这部戏剧在美国上演，故在伦敦上演的《哈利·波特与被诅咒的孩子》大获成功。4．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．AmagicalnightB．HarryPotterfansC．HarryPotterandhissonD．TheHarryPotterbookseries解析：选A标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了在新书《哈利·波特与被诅咒的孩子》发行的凌晨，哈利·波特迷聚集在美国各书店庆祝。用Amagicalnight作为标题，具有引入全文的作用。BWhenyoutryhardbutyoucan'tsucceed,giveupandmoveon.Maybeyoushouldgointheoppositedirectionasfastasyoucan.Baffling?Whatiswrongwithgivingup?Weallhavebeentrainedtoworkhardtoachieveourdreams,andthatisagoodthing.Theproblemariseswhenalltheseinspirationalbeliefsstartconfusingyou.Thesemessagesjusttellyounottogiveupandencourageyoutotryandtryagainuntilyousucceed,butthatamountofeffortshouldonlybesuitableforwhatyoureallywantinyourlife.Ifyoualwayspracticeplayingthepianoandyoudon'tliketheinstrumentatall,giveitup.Ifyoualwaysworkhard,youcanhardlyachievegoodresults.Don'tworry.Yourtalentprobablyliessomewhereelse.Ifyoualwaysendupburningthechocolatecakeyouaretryingtobake,maybeitisbecauseyou'reborntobuyoneandnottomakeone.Trytorecognizeyourtalent,yourabilityandyourskills.Findoutwhatyouarereallygoodatandwhatmakesyouhappy.Ifyoudo,noonewilltellyouorinspireyoutogiveup.Whenyoufallinlovewithsomething,youkeeptryinguntilyougetitrightandtheenthusiasmforitgrowsfromwithin.Don'tworryaboutwhatpeople4willsayorthink.It'syourlife,andyouhavetobeyourownboss.语篇解读：本文是议论文。当我们尽力去做一件事却一直未能取得成功时，也许我们努力的方向错了。只有找到自己真正喜欢的东西，努力才会有效果。5．Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheword“Baffling”inParagraph1?A．Discomforting.B．Confusing.C．Interesting.D．Disappointing.解析：选B词义猜测题。根据下文内容可知，放弃我们的努力似乎和平常的信念不同，这样会使我们感到迷惑。6．Whatdoweknowabouttheusualinspirationalbeliefs?A．Theyonlyap