破坏性地震医疗救护应急预案制定要点

;;FormulationofcrashprogramsformedicalrescuesincaseofdestructiveearthquakesWUXiukun.First2aidCenterofPingdingshanCity,HenanProvince,Pingdingshan467000,ChinaAbstractFormulationofcrashprogramsformedicalrescuesincaseofdestructiveearthquakesisofgreatsig2nificanceinreducingdeathsandinjuries.Itisimperativetoworkoutpracticalandviableplansinaccordancewiththecharacteristicsofearthquakesandtheconcreteconditionsofeachparticularregion.Thekeypointsintheformulationofcrashprogrmsshouldinclude:emergencyprinciples,organization,communications,medicalteams,equipment,medications,bloodsupply,vehicles,livingfacilities,accentuationtraining,statisticsandreportofdeathsandepi2demicdiseases,applicationforforeignaid,andremovalanddispositionoftheinjured.KeyWordsEarthquake;Medicaltreatment;Crashprogram:467000,,5,3:;,;,,,,,,,,,[2000]260,,,,,,,,:,;,;,;,;,:,,,,,,,,0272002121812ChinJHospAdmin,Dec2002,Vol18,No.12,,,,/(),,,6,2,,,1,1,2,30[1],,,,,,,,,,,,,,(),X,X,,,,(WHO)C()(ICRC)[2],,,,AB[2]12,,,,,,,,,,,,,5101,1272002121812ChinJHospAdmin,Dec2002,Vol18,No.12,,,,,,:,;,,,,,,,,,,,,,3:;;,,,21,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,10%30%,20%,3:;,;,,,,1..:,,..1.:,1992.56257.2BaskettP,WellerR,.,..1.:,1992.2242239.(:2002204204)2272002121812ChinJHospAdmin,Dec2002,Vol18,No.12