湖南省长沙市一中2019-2020学年高一上学期期末英语试题

长沙市第一中学2019-2020学年度高一第一学期期末考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whereisthemangoingtofirstafterclass?A.Tothebar.B.Tothelibrary.C.ToProfessorSmith'soffice.2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shewantsthemantohelpher.B.Shehasn'ttypedherpaperyet.C.Shedidn'ttypeherpaperherself.3.Whichtraindoesthemanprefertotake?A.The2：00pmtrain.B.The2：30pmtrain.C.The3：00pmtrain.4.Whatseemstobethetwospeakers’problem?A.Theyhavenoplacetolive.B.Theyareshortofmoney.C.Theyhavenojob.5.Whydoesthewomanmentionherdinnerguests?A.Tosuggestpolitelythatthemanleave.B.Toaskthemantohelpcook.C.Toinvitethemantojointhem.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisacarpool?A.Agroupofpeoplesharingonecar.B.Aplaceusedforparkingcars.C.Abigcarstore.7.Whydoesthewomanknowsomuchaboutthecarpool?A.Becausesheonceworkedthere.B.Becauseshehasjoinedacarpool.C.Becauseshereadaboutitinthepaper.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Whydidthewomanmakethephonecall?A.Toofferadvice.B.Toaskforhelp.C.Tochangeanappointment.9.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?A.ShowhersisteraroundNewYork.B.HelphersisterstudyEnglish.C.Goshoppingwithhersister.10.Whydoesthewomanhangupinahurry?A.Becauseshehasanothercall.B.Becauseshehastocheckherfood.C.Becausesomeoneisknockingatthedoor.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Workmates.C.Strangers.12.Howlongisthemusicusuallyplayed?A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Fourhours.13.What'sthesecondproblemthewomaniscomplainingabout?A.Theman'sroommatethrowsrubbisheverywhere...B.Theman'sroommatehasn'treturnedthewoman'sbooks.C.Theman'sroommatetakesuptwoparkingspaces.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whywasthemanunabletogetaticket?A.Becausetheticketofficewasclosed.B.Becausehischeckwasn'taccepted.C.Becausetheticketsweresoldout.15.Whatisthemanprobably?A.Astudent.B.Aticketseller.C.Adriver.16.HowwillthemangototheBureauofMotorVehicles?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bytaxi.17.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?A.Drivehimtotheconcert.B.Sellhimherticket.C.Lendhimsomemoney.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatdidthespeakerdointhebedlastFridaynight?A.Shedranksomepearjuice.B.Sheateanicecream.C.Sheatesomecoldfood.19.Whenwasthespeakersenttothehospital?A.At2：30am.B.At2：15am.C.At2：05am.20.Whatisthespeaker'sattitudetojunkfood?A.Shestronglysaysnotoit.B.Sheallowsherfamilytoeatalittle.C.Shewantstoeatitbutdaresnot.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMyFirstMarathon（马拉松）Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.classtheteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn'tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwas“notathletic.TheideathatIwas“notathleticstuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,Irealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn'tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.Shortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces（鞋带）becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust.NotthestartIwanted!Atmile3,Ipassedasign：GOFORIT,RUNNERS!”Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.Bymile21,Iwasstarving!AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.Determinedtobemyself,moveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels（世俗标签），Icannowcallmyselfa“marathonwinner.1.Amonthbeforethemarathon,theauthor.A.waswelltrainedB.feltscaredC.madeuphismindtorunD.losthope2.WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?A.Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher.B.Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.C.Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.,D.Toshareapreciousmemory.3.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.B.Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.C.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.D.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.BGoodMorningBritain'sSusannaReidisusedtogrillingguestsonthesofaeverymorning,butsheiscookingupastorminherlatestrole—showingfamilieshowtopreparedeliciousandnutritiousmealsonatightbudget.InSaveMoney:GoodFood,shevisitsadifferenthomeeachweekandwiththehelpofchefMattTebbuttofferstoptipsonhowtoreducefoodwaste,whilepreparingrecipesforunder£5perfamilyaday.AndtheGoodMorningBritainpresentersaysshe'sbeenabletoputalotofwhatshe'slearnedintopracticeinherownhome,preparingmealsforsons,Sam,14,Finn,13,andJack,11.“WeloveMexicanchurros,soIbuythemonmyphonefrommylocalMexicantakeawayrestaurant,sheexplains.“Ipay£5foraportion（(—份）,butMattmakesthemfor26paportion,becausetheyareflour,water,sugarandoil.