必修33TheMillionPoundBankNote测2019年高考英语一轮复习讲练测Word版含

单元检测卷（时间50分钟；满分100分）班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________I语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)【河南省中原名校2019届高三第一次质量考评】阅读下面短文，从短文后备题所给的A.B.C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Tim,myseven-year-oldson,islearningtoplaythedrums.Itisan___1___thathasalwayscaughthisattention___2___hehearsthemplayed.BeforeI___3___hisfirstlessons,drumswereallhewanted.Attheageof3he___4___hisminidrumsetduringashow.Usingthatsamedrumsetheperfectedthetimingandrhythmofapopularchurchsong___5___enoughforhismomtosingalongto.MysonhadfoundhispassionatayoungageandHadanatural___6___tocatchonquicklyWantingtoactquicklyto___7___histalent,Iimmediatelysignedhimupfordrumlessons.Nosoonerhadmyfirstpaymentclearedthanhispassion____8____.Hedidnotwanttotakeinstructions.Hewantedtoplaythedrums___9___.Tohimthedrumswereawayof____10____.Ianwantedtoplaythebeatofhisowndrum.Thechallengewasthatmusichasmorethanone____11____.Rockdoesn'tsoundlikesmoothjazzandsmoothjazzdoesn'tsoundlike____12____Youcan'tplayevery____13____thatexiststothesamebeat.If____14____wereaseriesofsongs,themelodies____15____couldbecalmingandpeaceful,orviolentandchaotic,Eacheventwefacehasits____16____ownsound,sowehavetolearn____17____toplaythetuneofthemoment.Youshouldunderstandthatevenwithallthenaturaltalentintheworldthereisalways____18____forimprovement.Youcan'tdoitallwithout_____19_____'Youwon'tknowhowtoplayeverybeatlifethrowsatyouwithoutpractice.Youcan't____20____talentforever.1.A.arrangementB.enjoymentC.instrumentD.advertisement2.A.anywayB.howeverC.whateverD.anytime3.A.paidforB.waitedonC.tookoffD.burstinto。4.A.foundedB.playedC.lostD.learned5.A.similarB.horribleC.goodD.strange6.A.tasteB.talentC.tendencyD.habit7.A.improveB.decreaseC.discoverD.admit8.A.roseB.strengthenedC.progressedD.disappeared9.A.byhimselfB.inhiswayC.inpersonD.withothers10.A.expressionB.possessionC.permissionD.impression11.A.formB.soundC.beat.D.advantage12.A.natureB.cultureC.viewD.folk13.A.poemB.songC.sportD.game14.A.luckB.lifeC.nightD.music15.A.attimesB.asusualC.ingeneralD.onaverage16.A.quiteB.wellC.fastD.very17.A.whenB.whereC.howD.why18.A.placeB.spotC.sceneryD.room19.A.instructionsB.effortsC.contributionsD.experiences20.A.figureoutB.putoffC.relyonD.takein【答案】1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C6.B7.A8.D9.B10.A11.C12.D13.B14.B15.A16.D17.C18.D19.A20.C【1题详解】考查名词。A.arrangement安排；B.enjoyment享受；C.instrument仪器；D.advertisement广告。根据Itisan___1___thathasalwayscaughthisattention___2___hehearsthemplayed.可知，这是一种乐器，每当他听到演奏的时候，总是引起他的注意。故选C。【2题详解】考查副词。A.anyway无论如何；B.however不管怎样；C.whatever无论什么；D.anytime任何时候。根据Itisan___1___thathasalwayscaughthisattention___2___hehearsthemplayed.可知，这是一种乐器，每当他听到演奏的时候，总是引起他的注意。故选D。【4题详解】考查动词。A.founded建立；B.played玩；C.lost失去；D.learned学习。根据Attheageof3he___4___hisminidrumsetduringashow.可知，在3岁的时候，他在一个节目中播放了他的迷你鼓。故选B。【5题详解】考查形容词。A.similar相似的；B.horrible可怕的；C.good好的；D.strange奇怪的。根据Usingthatsamedrumsetheperfectedthetimingandrhythmofapopularchurchsong___5___enoughforhismomtosingalongto.可知，用同样的鼓点，他完善了一首流行的教堂歌曲的时间和节奏，这首歌足以让他的妈妈跟着唱。故选C。【6题详解】考查名词。A.taste味道；B.talent才能；C.tendency倾向；D.habit习惯。根据MysonhadfoundhispassionatayoungageandHadanatural___6___tocatchonquickly可知，我的儿子在很小的时候就发现了他的激情，并且天生就有能力迅速抓住它。故选B。【7题详解】考查动词。A.improve提高；B.decrease增长；C.discover发现；D.admit承认。根据Wantingtoactquicklyto___7___histalent,Iimmediatelysignedhimupfordrumlessons.可知，为了提高他的才能，我立即给他报了个鼓课。故选A。【8题详解】考查动词。A.rose升起；B.strengthened加强；C.progressed取得进步；D.disappeared消失。根据Nosoonerhadmyfirstpaymentclearedthanhispassion____8____.可知，我的第一笔付款刚一结束，他的热情就消失了。故选D。【9题详解】考查词组。A.byhimself靠自己；B.inhisway当他的路；C.inperson亲自；D.withothers和其他人。根据Hewantedtoplaythedrums___9___.可知，他想用他的方法打鼓。故选B。【10题详解】考查名词。A.expression表情；B.possession所有；C.permission许可；D.impression印象。根据Tohimthedrumswereawayof___10___.可知，对他来说，鼓是一种表达方式。故选A。【11题详解】考查名词。A.form形式，表格；B.sound声音；C.beat敲击；D.advantage优势。根据Thechallengewasthatmusichasmorethanone___11___.可知，挑战在于音乐有不止一种节拍。故选C。【13题详解】考查名词。A.poem诗；B.song歌曲；C.sport运动；D.game游戏。根据Youcan'tplayevery___13___thatexiststothesamebeat.可知，你不可能演奏出所有的歌曲都是一样的。故选B。【14题详解】考查名词。A.luck运气；B.life生活；C.nightD.music音乐。根据If___14___wereaseriesofsongs,themelodies___15___couldbecalmingandpeaceful,orviolentandchaotic可知，如果生活是一系列的歌曲，那么旋律有时可以是平静的，和平的，暴力的和混乱的。故选B。【15题详解】考查词组。A.attimes有时候；B.asusual像平常一样；C.ingeneral一般而言；D.onaverage平均。根据If___14___wereaseriesofsongs,themelodies___15___couldbecalmingandpeaceful,orviolentandchaotic可知，如果生活是一系列的歌曲，那么旋律有时可以是平静的，和平的，暴力的和混乱的。故选A。【16题详解】考查副词。A.quite相当；B.well很好地；C.fast迅速地；D.very非常。根据Eacheventwefacehasits___16___ownsound,sowehavetolearn___17___toplaythetuneofthemoment.可知，我们面对的每一个事件都有它自己的声音，所以我们必须学会如何演奏这一时刻。故选D。【17题详解】考查疑问词。A.when什么时候；B.where在哪里；C.how怎样；D.why为什么。根据Eacheventwefacehasits___16___ownsound,sowehavetolearn___17___toplaythetuneofthemoment.可知，我们面对的每一个事件都有它自己的声音，所以我们必须学会如何演奏这一时刻。故选C。【19题详解】考查名词。A.instructions指令；B.efforts努力；C.contributions贡献；D.experiences经历。根据Youcan'tdoitallwithout____19____'可知，你不能在没有指示的情况下完成所有的工作。故选A。【20题详解】考查动词词组。A.figureout计算出，明白；B.putoff推迟；C.relyon依赖；D.takein吸收。根据Youcan't___20___talentforever.可知，你不能永远依靠天赋。故选C。第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5