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单元知识预览项目单词及其词性变化(语法填空必备)重点单词1.themen.题目;主题(曲)2.centren.中心→centraladj.中心的;中央的3.variousadj.不同的;各种各样的→varietyn.变化,多样性4.fantasyn.幻想;怪念头→fantasticadj.极好的,吸引人的,不现实的5.amusevt.使发笑;使愉快→amusementn.消遣;娱乐6.swingn.秋千;摇摆vt.&vi.摇摆;摆动7.attractvt.吸引→attractionn.有吸引力的事物;吸引→attractiveadj.吸引人的8.tourismn.旅游业→tourn.旅游9.uniqueadj.独一无二的;仅有的10.preservevt.保存;保留n.保护区11.lengthn.长度;长→lengthenv.加长12.athleten.运动员→athleticadj.运动的13.translatorn.翻译者→translatev.翻译→translationn.翻译,译文14.minorityn.少数;少数民族→majority(反义词)大多数15.creaturen.生物;动物16.advancevt.&vi.前进;促进;提前→advancedadj.高级的;先进的17.brandn.商标;牌子18.admissionn.允许进入;入场费;承认→admitv.承认重点短语1.befamousfor以……而闻名2.befamiliarwith对……熟悉3.bemodelledafter根据……模仿;仿造4.takepartin参加5.inadvance提前6.cometrue实现7.havefun玩得高兴8.facetoface面对面9.getcloseto接近10.cometolife活跃起来经典句型(高考书面表达必备)1.Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisathemeparkforyou!无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么,都会有一个适合你的主题公园!2.Withalltheseattractions,nowondertourismisincreasingwhereverthereisaDisneyland.有这么多引人入胜的东西,难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园,哪里的旅游业就会发展。3.Openedin1987,Futuroscopeisoneofthelargestspaceageparksintheworld.“观测未来”于1987年开放,是世界上最大的太空时代主题公园之一。4.Futuroscopeisnotonlyforindividuals,butisalsotheperfectmixoffunandlearningforclassoutings.观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人(旅游),也适合学生全班出游,因为它是娱乐和学习的完美结合。必备语法(高级句型)情态动词和虚拟语气(1)晨读范文背诵背诵这篇范文【重庆巴蜀中学2018-2019学年上学期高三期中】假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike即将完成学业,不久前来信就是否到中国工作询问你的意见。请根据以下提示回一封电子邮件。(1)建议他可以来中国;(2)阐述你的理由(就业机会多,专业受欢迎,不同的文化体验等);(3)承诺可以提供帮助。注意:(1)词数不少于100;(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearMike,I’mverygladtohavereceivedtheletteryousentmelastweek._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua【参考范文】DearMike,I’mverygladtohavereceivedtheletteryousentmelastweek.Ihavebeenthinkingaboutthequestionyouaskedme.Frommypointofview,youcanchoosetocometoChinaafterfinishingyourstudies.Foronereason,China’sdevelopmentoverthepast30yearsoffersquantitiesofjobopportunitiesfortheyoung.What’smore,whatyouarestudyingisbadlyneededinChinanowadays.Infact,manybigcompaniesinourcityarehopingtohirepeoplelikeyou.Foranotherreason,Chinaisacountrywithsodifferentculturesandtraditionsfromthewestthatmanyforeignersenjoylivingandworkinghere.Whynotcomeandjointhem?I’msureyouwilladapttotheenvironmentquickly.Ifyoucomehere,IwilldowhatIcantohelpyou.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?I’mlookingforwardtoyourcoming.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua语言知识精析重点单词精讲考点1.variousadj.不同的;各种各样的【教材原句】Therearevariouskindsofthemeparks,withadifferentparkforalmosteverything:food,culture,science,cartoons,moviesorhistory.有各种各样的主题公园,不同的公园有不同的主题,但几乎囊括了一切:食物、文化、科学、卡通、电影或历史。【例句研读】(1)Thegirlscomefromavarietyofdifferentbackgrounds.姑娘们的出身背景各不相同。(2)Currenciesusedintheworldvaryfromcountrytocountry.当今世界上流通的货币形式每个国家各有不同。(3)Leavesvary_withtheseasons.叶子随着四季的变化而改变。【归纳拓展】varietyn.变化,多样性,种类varyvt.&vi.使不同,变化avarietyofvarietiesof...allsortsof/alltypesof各种各样的【即时巩固】(1)Thereare_________colourstochoosefrom.有各种各样的颜色可供选择。(2)Thatsortofthing____________person______person.那种事因人而异。(3)Teachersshould__________________tomakethemmoreinteresting.为了增加趣味,教师应该使自己的课多样化。(4)Thereare____________clothinthestore.这个店里有各种各样的布。(5)______________marinecreaturesliveintheocean.海洋中生活着各种各样的海洋生物。【答案】(1)various(2)variesfromto(3)varytheirlessons(4)varietiesof(5)Avarietyof考点2.advancen.提前vt.&vi.前进;促进;提前;提升【教材原句】Thisscienceandtechnology-basedthemeparkinFranceusesthemostadvancedtechnology.这座科技主题公园在法国,它采用了最先进的技术。【例句研读】(1)Inspiteofthebadweather,thesoldiersadvanced_on.尽管天气恶劣,士兵们仍继续前进。(2)Someofourproductshavereachedadvancedworldlevel.我们有些产品已达到了世界先进水平。【归纳拓展】advancedadj.先进的,高级的advanceon/upon/toward...向……推进/挺进advance(sb.)to...提升(某人)为……makeadvances(in)(在……方面)进步,进展inadvance预先,提前advancedtechnology先进技术【即时巩固】(1)Amonthhasgoneby,butthework__________________.一个月过去了,可是工作却没有进展。(2)Thedateofthemeeting__________________fourdays.会议提前四天召开。(3)Therentmustbepaid____________.租金须预付。(4)AncientGreecewasan__________civilization.古希腊是个先进的文明国家。【答案】(1)hasnotadvanced(2)wasadvancedby(3)inadvance(4)advanced考点3.preservevt.保护;维护;保存(使免受破坏);保留n.保护区【例句研读】(1)Nohuntingisallowedinthepreserve.保护区内禁止打猎。(2)Wehavetakeneffectivemeasurestopreserveournatureresources.我们已采取有效措施保护自然资源。【归纳拓展】preservesb./sth.fromsth.保护……免受……preservationn.维护;保护;保持;保养【即时巩固】(1)Ithinkthesetraditionalcustomsshould____________.我认为应该保留这些传统习俗。(2)Theyweredeterminedto_________theirleader______humiliation(侮辱)。他们决心保护他们的领导人免受侮辱。(3)Youcan_________meatorfishinsalt.你可以用盐保存肉或鱼。(4)Nohuntingisallowed__________________.在自然保护区内不许打猎。【答案】(1)bepreserved(2)preservefrom(3)preserve(4)inthepreserve考点4.admissionn.承认(罪行);允许进入【例句研读】(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