Ubuntu18.04设置Zookeeper和kafka开机自启动

Ubuntu18.04设置zookeeper和kafka开机自启动1进入/etc/init.d/目录cd/etc/init.d/2创建zookeeper文件touchzookeeper3赋予文件权限sudochmod+xzookeeper4命令写入执行脚本vimzookeeper#!/bin/sh###BEGININITINFO#Short-Description:Zookeeper#Description:Zookeeper#Provides:flex#Required-Start:$local_fs$network#Required-Stop:$local_fs#Default-Start:2345#Default-Stop:016###ENDINITINFOcase$1instart)su-lroot-c'/usr/local/hcj/zookeeper-3.3.4/bin/zkServer.shstart'exit0;;stop)su-lroot-c'/usr/local/hcj/zookeeper-3.3.4/bin/zkServer.shstop'exit0;;*)echo'requirestart|stop'exit1;;esac5重新载入配置文件systemctlreloadzookeeper6设置启动开机自启动systemctlenablezookeeper7重启reboot8查看是否启动成功sudojps9kafka自启动vim/etc/rc-local#添加以下启动脚本cd/home/hcj/kafka/kafka_2.11-1.0.2bashbin/kafka-server-start.sh-daemonconfig/server.propertiesbashbin/kafka-server-start.sh-daemonconfig/server1.propertiesbashbin/kafka-server-start.sh-daemonconfig/server2.properties如果启动不成功修改启动文件配置vimkafka-run-class.sh将JAVA_MAJOR_VERSION=$($JAVA-version2&1|sed-E-n's/.*version([^.-]*).*/\1/p')修改为JAVA_MAJOR_VERSION=$($JAVA-version2&1|sed-E-n's/.*version([^.-]*).*/\1/p')[Unit]#Zookeeper服务的描述Description=ZookeeperService#服务依赖—在什么服务之后启动，一般为在网络服务启动后启动After=network.target[Service]#服务类型—如果是shell脚本的方式,则Type=forking,否则不指定作何值(也就是去掉该配置项)Type=forking#启动环境参数#此脚本指定了Zookeeper日志和Java的目录Environment=ZOO_LOG_DIR=/usr/local/hcj/zookeeper-3.3.4/log/Environment=JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/hcj/jdk1.8.0_231#启动命令ExecStart=/usr/local/hcj/zookeeper-3.3.4/bin/zkServer.shstart#停止命令ExecStop=/usr/local/hcj/zookeeper-3.3.4/bin/zkServer.shstop#重启命令ExecReload=/usr/local/hcj/zookeeper-3.3.4/bin/zkServer.shrestart[Install]WantedBy=multi-user.target