江苏省南京市2019年中考英语模拟试卷精选汇编：完形填空专题

完形填空专题鼓楼区二模二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Throughouthistory,humanshavealwaysrun.Thousandsofyearsago,theyrantohuntfood.Inthe1800s,schoolsportbecameanimportantpartofchildren's16,AfterthemodernOlympicsbeganlaterthatcentury,athletesbecomefamous.Peopleadmiredthemandwantedtobelikethem.17,untilaboutfortyyearsago,watchingrunningraceswasmorepopularthanrunning.Nowthishaschanged.Moreandmorepeoplearestartingtoknowthehealthbenefits（好处）ofexercise,andare18theirrunningshoes!Itisawell-knownfactthatexerciseisgoodforyou.Studieshaveshownthatitcanhelppreventmanytypesofillnessincludingheartdiseaseandcancer.Itwillalsohelpyoulive19.Studiesshowthatexercisecanaddupto5yearstoyourlife.Ofcourse,therearemany20toexercise.Runningisjustoneofthem.Ifyoufindyoufeelbetterafterexercise,there'sagood21forit.Runningmakesyourbodyrelease（释放）feel-goodchemicals（化合物）calledendocannabinoids,22,nomatterhowbadyoufeel,runningwillcheeryouup.Infact,a2012studyfoundthatjust30minutesofrunningperweekforthreeweekshelpedpeoplesleepbetterand23theirmood.Ifyou'reinterestedintakinguprunning,it'simportanttodoit24,andthesetipswillhelp.Keepyourheadup.Lookstraightforward,notdownatyourfeet.Relaxyourneckandshoulders,holdyourbodytallandliftyourchest,asthiswillhelpyou25moreeasily.Ifyoulean（倾斜）forward,youwillhurtyourlowerback,Shortdistancerunnerslifttheirkneestorun,butfordistancerunning,keepthemlow,oryouwilluseupallyourenergy:16.A.educationB.lifeC.gameD.interest17.A.AnywayB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Instead18.A.pickingupB.dressingupC.tryingonD.puttingon19.A.betterB.longerC.laterD.wider20.A.chancesB.waysC.formsD.needs21.A.reasonB.exampleC.orderD.plan22.A.AboveailB.AsaresultC.IngeneralD.Insomeways23.A.changedB.increasedC.improvedD.controlled24.A.carefullyB.smoothlyC.slowlyD.properly25.A.breatheB.runC.actD.leap二、16-20ACDBB21-25ABCDA南京师范大学附属中学集团二模二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Walkingdownthestreet,younoticetheplain,boringwallsoneitherside.Asyou__16__walking,thewallbeginstolookmorecolorful,andfeelsmorealive.Ablacklineofpaintcurves(弯曲而行)onthewall,__17__turningintoacolorfulsmilingcat－thelinewasthe__18__.Thisisagoodexampleofgraffiti(涂鸦)art.Graffitiartisdrawingsandwritingthatarepaintedontowalls,usuallyinpublicspaces.__19__it’ssimpletodo,graffitihasbeenaroundforcenturies,withdrawingsbeingfoundon__20__buildings.Butmoderngraffitiwasbornoutofthe1980ship-hopculture,mainlyinNewYork.Withitsgrowththroughouttheyears,ithasnow__21__popularculture.Graffiticanbeseeningalleries(画廊)aroundtheworld,nexttoother__22__.Moderngraffitihasyoungroots,soitattractsyoungartistsandfans.However,thereare__23__ongraffitiinmostcountries.Youmusthavepermission(批准)fromthe__24__ofthewallbeforepaintingonit.Ifnot,youmayfaceabigfine.__25__,somecitieshavegraffitiwalls,orzones,wherepeoplecanexpresstheirartisticvisionfreely.Berlin,Germany,ishometoalotofgraffiti.It’softencalledthegraffiticapitaloftheworld.Writinganddrawingsdecoratetheoldcitywallslikeanoutdoorartgallery.16.A.stopB.continueC.goD.start17.A.suddenlyB.mainlyC.hopefullyD.properly18.A.pawB.earC.mouthD.tail19.A.AlthoughB.becauseC.IfD.Unless20.A.modernB.beautifulC.ancientD.broken21.A.enteredB.wonC.cameD.considered22.A.wallsB.artworksC.flowersD.lights23.A.suggestionsB.activitiesC.lawsD.courses24.A.artistB.policeC.fanD.owner25.A.InsteadB.MoreoverC.OtherwiseD.Besides16-20BADBC21-25ABCDA南京联合体一模二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MostpeoplearebusyworkingorstudyingfromMondaytoFriday,butintheeveningsandweekendstheyarefreeandenjoythemselves.Someusuallywatchtelevisionorgotothemovies,otherspreferto_16_sports.Thisisdecidedbytheirown17.Therearemanydifferentwaystospendour._18_time.Almosteveryonehassomekindofhobby;itmaybe—19—formcollectingstampstomakingmodelplanes.Althoughthepriceofsomehobbiesisvery_20_，manyofthemdon'tcostanytingatall.Somecollectionsareworthalotofmoney,othersarevaluableonlytotheirowners.Iknowamanwhohasacoincollectionworthseveralthousanddollars.Ashorttimeageheboughtararefifty-ccntpiecewhich_21_him$250!Hewashappyaboutthiscollectionandthoughtthepricewasallright.Ontheotherhand,myyoungestbrothercollectsmatchboxes.Hehasalmost600ofthem,butIwonder_22_theyareworthanymoney.However,tomybrothertheyarequitevaluable.Nothingmakeshim_23_thantofindanewmatchboxforhiscollection.That'swhatahobby_24_,Ithink.Itissomethingweliketodoinourfreetimejustforthe_25_ofit.Thenvalueindollarsisnotimportant,butthepleasureitgivesusis.16.A.takepartinB.tryoutforC.comeupwithD.getalongwith17.A.pronunciationsB.interestsC.jobsD.appearances18.A.collectingB.schoolC.freeD.working19.A.sometimeB.somebodyC.somewhereD.something20.A.highB.lowC.cheapD,expensive21.A.paidB.costC.lookD.spent22.A.thatB.ifC.whyD.what23.A.sadderB.quieterC.angrierD.happier24.A.requiresB.affordsC.meansD.satisfies25.A.moneyB.awardsC.funD.time16-20ABCDA21-25BBDCC建邺区一模二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Psychologists(心理学家)knowthatchildrenlearnimportantlifelessonswhentheyjoininsports.Someresearcheven16thethingschildren