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Unit3SectionATopic1Newwords•n.动画片,卡通;漫画•n.(书、剧本、电影等中的人物,角色;(汉)字,字体;品格•n.语言•prep.遍及,在……各处;贯穿•从今往后,从现在开始•n.汽车间(库)•高兴;满意ThePassiveVoice.被动语态•英语语态有主动语态和被动语态两种。主语是动作的执行者,叫主动语态。Wecleantheclassroom.我们打扫教室。•主语是动作的承受者,叫被动语态。•如:Theclassroomiscleaned(byus).教室被(我们)打扫。•被动语态的构成:(助动词)be+Vt过去分词+(by+宾语)•其中by意为“被……;由……”,表动作的执行者。•Theglassisbrokenbythatboy.玻璃杯是那个男孩打破的。•注意:(1)主动、被动互转时,时态不变。(2)主动句的主语是代词的主格形式,变成被动态by的宾语时,要用宾格形式。如:•Peoplegrowriceinthesouth.Riceisgrown(bypeople)inthesouth.•Shetakescareofthebaby.Thebabyistakencareof(byher).ManypeoplespeakEnglish.主语谓语宾语Englishisspokenbymanypeople.主语谓语宾语主动语态被动语态ThePassiveVoice.助动词be+及物动词的过去分词be+P.PRevision:Grammarfocus:步骤1:把原主动句中的宾语转换为被动语态的主语。步骤2:把动词改为被动形式(be+过去分词)(1)人称和数要随着新的主语而变。(2)时态和原主动句保持一致。步骤3:原来的主语,改为“by+宾语”形式,也可省略。(将主格变为宾格)步骤4:其他成分(定语、状语)保持不变,照抄。主动语态变被动语态的方法:把下列句子变为被动语态:1.Peopleplayfootballallovertheworld.Footballallovertheworld.2.PeoplebuilttheGreatWalllongago.isplayedbypeopleTheGreatWall__________bypeoplelongago.wasbuilt3.Wewillwriteadiarynextclass.4.Wemustprotecttheenvironment.Adiary__________________byusnextclass.Theenvironment_________________byus.willbewrittenmustbeprotectedBeijingOperavisitedpeoplefromallovertheworld.Manytreestoldtostudymanyforeigners.hardManyroadsplanteduseveryyear.Thestudentsbuiltworkerseveryyear.TheGreatWallenjoyedtheirteachers.isareby3aMakesentencesafterthefollowingexamples.Disneylandisenjoyedbymillionsofpeople.HowmanyDisneylandsarethereallovertheworld?Therearefour.Leadin:1aListentothetapeandfindthekeyphrases.1aLook,listenandsay1a看,听,说•Kangkang:Hi,boys,comeandhavealook!IhaveaposterofMickeyMouseandDonaldDuck.•LiXiang:Oh,it'ssonice!Youcanstickitonthewallinyourroom•WangJunfeng:That'sagoodidea.Guesswhat!MyparentsandIaregoingtovisitDisneyland,nearLosAngeles.Iwillbeabletoseemorecartooncharacters.•Kangkang:Oh,you'resolucky!Disneylandisenjoyedbymillionsofpeoplefromallovertheworld.IhopeIcangothereoneday•LiXiang:Me,too.Areyoureadyforyourtrip?\•WangJunfeng:Yes,ofcourse.Ican'twaittoflythere!•Kangkang:You'llhaveagoodchancetopracticespeakingEnglishthere•WangJunfeng:You'reright.EnglishisspokenasthefirstlanguageinAmerica•LiXiang:Yeah.Itisalsowidelyusedthroughouttheworldnow.•WangJunfeng:ButI'mnotgoodatEnglish.I'malittleafraid.•Kangkang:Don'tworry.Tryyourbestandworkmuchharderfromnowon.•WangJunfeng:Thanks.Iwill.Listenandanswer(1)WherewillWangJunfengandhisparentsvisit?(2)Whichlanguageiswidelyspokenthroughouttheworld?(3)IsWangJunfenggoodatEnglish?TheywillvisitDisneyland.English.No,heisn’tLanguagepoints1.Stick.v.粘住sticksthon....把某物粘在...上请把这幅画粘在墙上。Stickto+n坚持,坚守某种观点,主张他坚持自己的决定。Hestickstohisdecision.Sticktodoingsth.坚持做某事她坚持每天早上跑步。Shestickstorunningeverymorning.2.beabletodosth能够,会做某事。)3.oneday将来或过去的某一天someday只表示将来的某一天4.havea﹙good﹚chancetodosth有机会…havenochancetodosth没有机会做5.Millionsof数百万,million作名词million百万,million作量词bereadyfor为...做准备6.Can’twaittodosth迫不及待地做某事我们迫不及待地想看我们最喜欢的明星。7.Practicedoingsth.练习做某事她经常练习弹钢琴。8.fromnowon从现在开始(用于将来时)fromthenon从那时起(用于过去时)我们应该从现在起努力学习英语Therearemillionsofpeopleinthestreet.therearetwomillonpeopleinthehallWecan’twaittoseeourfavoritemoviestar.Sheoftenpracticesplayingthepiano.WeshouldworkhardatEnglishfromnowon.WangJunfengandhisparentswillgotoDisneylandinAmericanextweek.Disneyland______________bymillionsofpeoplethroughouttheworld.Hewillhaveagoodchancetopractice__________becauseEnglishisimportantforcommunicationthere.English__________asthemainlanguageinAmerica.It____alsowidely______aroundtheworld.isenjoyedEnglishisspokenisusedCompletethepassageaccordingto1a.1b()1.MickeyMousewascreatedbyWaltDisney.()2.Disneywasonlyanartist.()3.Oneday,amousecameandplayedonthefloorofthegarage.()4.Theartistandthemousebecamegoodfriends.()5.Atlast,hewaspleasedwithoneofhispicturesofthemouse.HecalleditMickeyMouse.TFTTT21.Historybythepeople.(make)•2.Heoftentodotheworkbytheteacher.(ask)•3.Thebookbyhimlastyear.(write)•4.Theradiolastweek.(mend)•5.Thousandsofsatellites(send)upintothespacesofar.•6.Thetrains(produce)inZhuzhou.•7.Youngtreesshould(water)often.8.Anewsubway(build)nextyear.•9.Ourroommustclean.(keep)•10.Oldpeoplemust(speak)topolitely.••ismadeisaskedwaswrittenwasmendedhavebeensentareproducedbewateredwillbebuiltbekeptbespoken•Fillintheblanks:Discussinpairstofindouthowtochangetheactivevoiceintothepassivevoice.Thenmakemoresentences.ManypeoplespeakEnglish.3bManypeoplespeakEnglish.________________________________
本文标题:仁爱九年级上Unit3Topic1SectionA市级优质课课件
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