【公开课】必修四Unit1-Reading

Unit1WomenofAchievementWarmingUp&ReadingSayingsaboutWomenWomencanholduphalfofthesky.——ChineseIfwomendidn'texist,allthemoneyintheworldwouldhavenomeaning.——AristotleOnassisWomenareneverstrongerthanwhentheyarmthemselveswiththeirweakness.——MarquiseduDeffandGuesswhotheyare?ShewasaninventorandascientistfromPoland.ShewenttoParisandstudiedphysicsandchemistrythere.SheistheonlywomanscientistwhowasawardedtwoNobelPrizes.MarieCurie(1867-1934)OnJuly4,1934,shediedinParis,killedbyherownexperiments.Shediedofradiationpoisoning(放射物中毒).EmpressWuZetian(624-705)theonlyfemalemonarch(君主)ofChina.livedinTangDynasty.ruledtheempire(帝国)foroverhalfacentury.YouyouTuan84-year-oldfemalescientist.thefirstChinesecitizentowinaNobelPrizeinscience.aresearcherattheChinaAcademyofTraditionalChineseMedicineShedressedasamanandwenttofightfortheFrenchandtodrivetheEnglishoutofFrance.ShewascaughtandputtodeathbytheEnglish.JoanofArc(1412-1432),Franceilliteracy（文盲）TheHundredYears’War（英法百年战争）witch（女巫）militarist（军事家）strategist（战略家）ShewasDrSunYat-sen’swife.ShewasoneofthetopleadersinmodernChinesehistory.Sheconcernedherselfwithwelfareprojects,leadingChinaWelfareInstituteespeciallyforwomenandchildren.SongQingling(1893-1981),Chinaoneofthefoundersofmoderngynecology(妇科医学)inChina.LinQiaozhi(1901-1983)ChinaaChinesedoctorworkforwomenandchildren’sdiseases.Asayounggirl,shealwayswantedtostudyanimals.ShewenttoAfricaandstudiedchimps.Herresearchshowedtheconnectionsbetweenchimpsandhumanbeings.Sheworkstoprotectchimpseverywhere.JaneGoodall1.Whoisthestudent?JaneGoodall.2.Whatkindofwildlifewasobserved?Chimp.1.Howdothechimpsbehave?2.Whatdidthegroupdointhemorningintheforest?3.Howdochimpsshowloveintheirfamily?DetailedreadingPara1.Theywatchedafamilyofchimpswakeup.Theybehavelikehuman.Chimpseitherfeedorcleaneachotherasawayofshowingloveintheirfamily.ThewholedayThefamilyofchimpswakeupWanderintotheforest(feed,cleaneachother)ThemotherchimpandherbabiesplayinthetreegotosleeptogetherintheirnestTheactivitiesofchimpsinthewholeday.1.WhatdidJanespendmanyyearsdoing?Shespentmanyyearsobservingandrecordingchimps’dailyactivities.2.WhydidJanegotoAfricatostudychimpsintheworld?Becauseshewasdeterminedtoworkwiththemintheirownenvironment.Para2.3.WhenwasJanepermittedtobeginherwork?Only[afterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonths]wassheallowedtobeginherproject.4.Chimpseatonlyfruitandnuts.(TorF)fruit,nutsandmeat.FPara32.Trueorfalse:1).Shesupposesthatpeopleshouldnotusechimpsforentertainment.2).Shehasbuiltspecialplacesforthewildanimalstolivein.1.WheredidJaneGoodallsuggestthatthechimpbeleft?Shesuggestthechimpsshouldbeleftinthewild.3.WhydoesJanethinkthewildchimpsarelucky?A.Becausetheycandosomethingwrongandgetawaywithit.B.Becausetheycanhuntandeatmeat.C.Becausetheyarefreefromcagesandlaboratories.D.Becausetheycanbetakencareofbyher.=731032#6988741.Workingwithanimalsintheirownenvironment.Gainingadoctor’sdegreeforherstudies.ShowingthatwomencanliveintheforestasmencanPara4.WhatachievementshasJanemade?1..WhatshouldwelearnfromJaneGoodall?2.Whatdoyouthinkisthebestwaytoprotectwildlife?Howtowriteabiographyintheinterview?“开机了！”摄像师说。“要打招呼是吗？腾讯娱乐的网友们大家好，我是赵丽颖！”她主动拿起话筒，对着镜头sayhi，随后将头转向文字记者，露出招牌笑容，一切都显得轻车熟路，尽在掌握。这是七月的一个下午，北京入夏以来最热的一天，发布会场地的空调意外坏了，台上台下的人不停渗着汗珠，所有人都巴不得发布会赶紧结束。而赵丽颖接受着各种采访、录节目，每分钟都必须像文章开头那样，站直或坐好，保持微笑，表现职业。这个27岁女生，承包了眼下这个暑期档。湖南卫视周播剧场正播着她主演的《花千骨》，江苏卫视黄金档是她的《加油吧实习生》，在暑期档同时占领两个一线卫视的重要时段，角色一古一今，且收视成绩都在前列，这是红的表征。与“红”相伴的，还有诸多的“黑”。与她同龄的演员相比，非科班出身的赵丽颖更有机会被挖掘出诸多的“黑历史”，这些负面，一直与她的红相随，成了如今赵丽颖的一体两面。但她并不在乎在火上浇点油，当天的发布会上，她甚至自爆当年做实习生时曾经陪客户喝酒。“人到一定程度，就不会再计较那么多了，以前会怕这个、怕那个，但是我觉得现在的我心态很平和，状态也还挺好。我对于这些东西就更不在意了。”出道9年，有了陆贞、杉杉、花千骨等多个能被观众叫得上名字的代表作，尽管还很年轻，但赵丽颖已经够自信说出自己已经到“一定程度”这番话了。两年前，赵丽颖借着《陆贞传奇》一炮而红，陆贞从入宫之初的懵懂，到成为御姐独当一面，像极了赵丽颖入行前后的经历。从航空服务专业毕业后，外表甜美的赵丽颖原本应该成为一名空姐，但她误打误撞进入了一家做管道防腐的公司，成为了销售部的一员。彼时的小女孩既没有远大理想，也没有任何职业规划。然而现实很快给了赵丽颖一击，销售的工作不是动动嘴皮子就能创造业绩，作为小职员的她也常被拉去陪客户喝酒，感情深一口闷，赵丽颖生生被喝出了肠胃炎。2006年的雅虎搜星选秀成了赵丽颖人生的转折点……2007年，她在《金婚》里演张国立和蒋雯丽的女儿，戏份不多，有一种面目模糊的乖巧清纯。2009年《锁清秋》里，她演姜佩容的丫鬟，正脸都露不了几次……到了2011年的《新还珠格格》，赵丽颖已经学会用不动声色的微表情来演戏了，在这部备受吐槽的翻拍作中，她也成为了鲜有的受到好评的演员……JaneGoodallhasstudiedthe_____formanyyearsinAfricawhohelpedpeople_______howmuchthey______likehuman.Shespentmanyyears_______and_________theirdailyactivities.For40years,Janehasbeen_____therestoftheworldunderstandand_______thelifeoftheseanimals.She______thatthewildlifeshouldn’tbeusedfor___________.She______thosewhowantto_____theachievementsofwomen.respectchimpsunderstandbehaveobservingrecordingmakinginspirescheerentertainmentarguedJane’sachievement:1.achievementn.［C］成就；功绩;[U]实现；完成；达到HereceivedtheNobelPrizeforhisscientificachievements.Evenasmallsuccessgivesyouasenseofachievement.achievevt.取得，实现achieveone’ssuccess/ambition/goal/dream2.Specialist--specialadj.--speciallyadv.---specializev.获得成功/实现抱负/达到目标成就感special(ly);especial(ly);particular(ly)Hewenttohishometown,___________toseehisgrandma.Wheatgrowswellinthenorth,_________inNorthChina.Sheis_________aboutfoodsosheisverythin.speciallyespeciallyparticularAdj.尤其Adj.特别的；挑剔的adj.特别的,专门的(挑剔的）3.campaignn.运动;战役v