人教版七年级英语下册语法专项训练及答案

1◆情态动词can，must与haveto的用法一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.Ican't________(play)chesswithyou.Ihavetoomuchhomeworktodo.2.—Canyourparents________(speak)English?—Yes,theycan.3.Whatcanyoursister________(do)?4.Theboyworksveryhard.He________(notwatch)TVonschoolnights.5.Iusually________(go)tobedbefore10：00intheevening.二、单项填空1.—Tony,________yousingEnglishsongs?—Yes,Ican.A.canB.mayC.needD.must2.—Wouldyoulikeanotherglassofwater?—No,thanks.I__________leavenow.Tonyiswaitingforme.A.canB.mayC.must3.—MustIleavenow?It'sstillraininghardoutside.—No,you________.Youcanwaittilltherainstops.A.don'thavetoB.couldn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't4.—Mum,mayIgoswimmingnow?—Yes,dear,butrememberthatyou________gowithyourdad.(2017•福建)A.mayB.canC.must5.Don'tbelateforclass.We________ontime.A.canbeB.mustbeC.maybeD.willbe三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1.你妹妹会游泳吗？________yoursister________？2.凯特会做什么？________canKate________？3.艾丽斯不会下象棋。Alice________________chess.4.琳达不得不每天打扫她的房间。Linda________________________herroomeveryday.5.苏珊从周一到周五不能看电视。Susan________________TVfromMondaytoFriday.四、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词1.Shehastodothedishesafterdinner.(改为一般疑问句)________she________________________thedishesafterdinner?2.Tomcanrideahorse.(改为否定句)Tom________________ahorse.3.Mr.GreencandoChinesekungfu.(对画线部分提问)________________Mr.Green________？4.LiLeihastotakeashowerbeforegoingtobed.(对画线部分提问)________________LiLei________________________beforegoingtobed?5.Youcan'truninthehallways.(同义句转换)________________inthehallways.◆时间的表达及提问与频度副词一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.Maryusually________(go)shoppingwithhermotheronSunday.2.________Peteralways________(take)ashowerintheeveningorinthemorning?3.Mary________(notlisten)tomusicintheevening.4.Shenever________(have)breakfast.5.Whattime________Jack________(eat)lunch?二、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词1.Mysisterusuallygetsupat6：30.(对画线部分提问)________________doesyoursisterusuallygetup?2.Wewillgotothebookstoreafterschool.(对画线部分提问)________willyougotothebookstore?3.Theydotheirhomeworkathomeatnight.(改为一般疑问句)________they________theirhomeworkathomeatnight?4.Myfatherbrusheshisteethat7：40a.m.(改为否定句)Myfather________________histeethat7：40a.m.5.Hehaslunchat11：50.(同义句转换)Hehaslunchat________________twelve.三、根据图片及提示词写句子1.(LiJun，usually)__________________________________________________2.2(Tony，often)____________________________________________________3.(they，usually)____________________________________________________4.(mygrandparents，always)____________________________________________________5.(Jack，often)____________________________________________________◆how引导的特殊疑问句一、根据句意填写疑问词(组)，完成下列句子1.—________doyougettoschool?—Bybus.2.—________peoplearethereinthepicture?—Six.3.—________doesshereadeveryday?—Fortwohours.4.—________isitfromyourschooltothepark?—Abouttenkilometers.5.—________moneydoesLindaneed?—1，000yuan.二、对画线部分提问，每空一词1.Mybrotheriseightyearsold.________________isyourbrother?2.Ittakesmehalfanhourtotakeashower.________________doesittakeyoutotakeashower?3.Sheusuallygoestoworkbybus.________________sheusuallygotowork?4.Thispairofshoesistwentydollars.________________isthispairofshoes?5.It'stenkilometersfromhishometothetrainstation.________________isitfromhishometothetrainstation?◆祈使句根据汉语提示完成句子1.不要外出。________________________.2.安静点！上课时间到了。________________！It'stimeforclass.3.咱们别再说它了。Let's________________itagain.4.禁止游泳！________________！5.不要开会迟到！________________lateforthemeeting!◆形容词与特殊疑问句一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空scary，lazy，smart，beautiful，interest1.Dolphins(海豚)arevery________.Theycanlearnsomethingfrompeople.2.—Let'sgotothezoothisweekend.—Thatsounds________.3.Mybrotherdoesn'twanttodoanyhomeworkandheis________.4.Theyellowskirtlooksvery________.Iwanttobuyoneformysister.5.Lionsarevery________.Idon'tlikethem.二、对下列句子的画线部分提问，每空一词1.Icanseemanybooksonthetable.________________youseeonthetable?2.TheT­shirtisblackandwhite.________________istheT­shirt?3.LisaisfromFrance.________________Lisa________？4.Ioftengotoworkateighto'clockinthemorning.________________________youoftengotoworkinthemorning?5.Mr.Greenusuallygoestoworkbybus.________________Mr.Greenusually________towork?三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词31.不要在教室里吵闹。Don't________________intheclassroom.2.这里的人对我很友好。Peoplehere________________tome.3.吴京来自哪里？________________WuJingfrom?4.你为什么不去散步呢？________________youtakeawalk?5.你最喜欢的体育明星是谁？________________yourfavoritesportsstar?◆现在进行时一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.Listen！Who________(talk)intheroom?2.________you________(do)yourhomeworknow?3.Jackisplayingfootballandhe________(notrun).4.Pleasebequiet.Thechildren________(sleep).5.It'stwelveo'clock.People________(have)lunch.二、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词1.Tomisplayingbasketball.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)—________Tom________basketball?—Yes,heis.2.GraceandJoearereadinginthelibrary.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)—________GraceandJoe________inthelibrary?—________，________________.3.Iamdoingmyhomework.(改为否定句)I________________________myhomework.4.Lindaisplayingtheviolinnow.(对画线部分提问)________________Linda________now?5.Janeoftenrunsinthemorning.(用now改写句子)Jane________________now.三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1.我弟弟现在没有玩游戏，他正在做作业。Mybrother______________gamesnowandhe________________hishomework.2.艾丽斯正在跳舞吗？________Alice________