SYHB200602006

2006292　　　　　　　　　ENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONINPETROCHEMICALINDUSTRY21　　　陶新海1,刘　军2,赵飞凤2(1.中国石油独山子石化工程建设指挥部,新疆独山子　833600;2.中国石油独山子石化公司乙烯厂,新疆独山子　833600)　:,。,,,,,。:;;　　,,,2005610,134m3,123。,、,,,。,。1　1.1　,,、、31,。30480m3/h,95.6%。1。1　1.2　,,3::P1,20m3/a。:2006-02-22:,,。1999,HSE。:0992-3887570,1399970202822　　　　　　　　　　　　200629　　:P2,。153.6m3。:P3,、、,425.3m3。,33km。1.2.1　,　　、、、、、、、、、,,。1.2.2　()(),,92400m2,、。300m3/h。、、。,,。1.2.3　,,33km,700m3。33km,。1;1;2。1　/td-1/td-1/mgL-11158.2158.2158.2pH6～9212004801200503PE3124031SS2004PP120160120SS200548.2148.2148.21pH6～963.24.83.2NMP100EC、API7480480480pH810210509130120130pH6～910480072004800CODBOD515050511408004080040800CODBOD51505052　,19958,。199519961500kt。1997,2.23　　　2　。20002:2　2001-2005/kt/kt,%20015168.55886.417.1520024084.1593.914.542003612.971399.222.83200456645953.816.8420054778133828.002002140kt220kt,,4080kt,5000kt,2003,,、,,6120kt。2005“”,,5000kt,4780kt。,1340kt,28%,。3　3.1　(1),;,。(2),、、,。(3),;,。(4),,。(5)P3;P1、P2,P3。(6)。(7)P2、P350m3/h,。(8),,,,。3.2　(1)5,,6、7290m3/h,P3。(2),P3-86300,P3,,Dn100,,。(3)P3-86,467Ø300,P3,467P3,,P466464。(4),,,P3,467。3。4　(1),(、)。。(2)、,、,、。(3),。24　　　　　　　　　　　　2006293　(4)、。(5),。　　(6)。(7),,,,。:,P1、P2,P3,P1、P2,P3;,,,;,,P1、P2,P3;、;。3　030、;、、;;,;、;、;①,470,466,472。468,。②P3P2(HC-300),。③,,。④467,,。⑤,。、,。⑥P3,P32。⑦,P32,、。。,,,。。,、、、、、、、、、、、::5　5.1　2001～20054。4　2001～200520056～114。4　20056～11kt20042005,%6144.125677.657132.7221.767.078160.3227.2541.779128.2190.1248.3010135.9157.8116.1211376678.385.2　、,,200520042.25　　　256067t,22;:126。,,PVC10,5,5,5,25。2005123。2006,1500kt。5.3　5,2005,COD,,,。5　COD/t/tCOD2003168.592.330.702004232.414.9381.102005129.631.8940.606　。、、、。,。环保动态及文摘截至2005年底,巴陵有限公司烯烃事业部累计耗新鲜水1620kt,供应循环水70000kt,水质合格率在95%以上,循环水浓缩倍数与去年相比提高近20个百分点,吨原油水耗从年初的1.1t下降到0.76t,创炼油装置开车以来的最好成绩。承担此公用工程系统油品储运、循环水供应和污水处理等任务的二联合车间,既是公司整套炼油装置生产的首要环节,也是最后一个环节。他们针对装置运行年限长、系统不可避免地存在物料介质泄漏等不利因素,组建节水减排技术攻关小组,一方面学习国内同行业水质管理新技术,并理论结合实际,科学、合理调整传统水处理工艺,对凉水塔内部结构与循环水自动补水等20多项系统进行技术改造,使循环水平均温差、凉水塔热效率提高了近一倍,旁滤反冲洗的周期降低了一半,循环水浓缩倍数提高至4.0以上,极大地降低了装置的水耗,循环水场月耗水量由原来的90kt下降到65kt;另一方面,攻关小组大量收集装置每一道工序的用水数据,充分掌握第一手原始资料,统计对比分析装置日常水耗情况,一旦发现用水异常的情况就及时进行处理,并举一反三,对相应的装置工序同时制定节水减排措施,使每天用水平稳控制在3000t左右,每月节约新鲜水达7000t,装置在设备陈旧且超负荷运行的前提下不仅确保了安稳生产,还为企业节省了不少工业开支。(摘自《石化行业信息》)ABSTRACTSENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONINPETROCHEMICALINDUSTRYStartedPublicationin1978,Quarterly.10June.2006Vol.29No.2Total114th　THEDEMINERALIZATIONOFTHERECY-CLEDWATERINREFINERYZhaoYanyong,BeijingYanshanPetrochemicaLDe-signInstitute102500Abstract:Inordertomeettheneedofcontinuousdevelopmentforthecompany,therecycledwaterfromrefineryhasbeendemineralizedthroughthead-vancedtreatmentandfedtotheboilerinYanshanpetrochemicalcompany,fromwhichanexperienceinchoiceofideaofengineeringdesign,start-upofplantissummedupforreuseofregeneratedwaterdemineralisedforotherprojec.tKeywords:RecycledWater,Demineralize,Ultra-Filtration,ReverseOsmosisPROBLEMSANDISSUESWEREFOUNDINAUDITOFCLEANINGPRODUCTIONINSHENGLIOILFIELDANDSOLUTIONWangDanchang,SINOPECShengliOilField,Dongying,Shangdong,257001Abstract:Shenglioilfieldstartedtoevolvecleaningproductionin2003.Thereare21secondaryenter-prisesselectedastrialbaseofcleaningproduction.Fromtheviewofauditandverification,therearesomeproblemsandimperfectiononknowledge,re-gimeestablishmentandpracticaloperationtoclea-ningproduction.Basedontheissues5improve-mentsondifferentaspectarebroughtforwardinthisarticle.Keywords:CleanProduction,Audit,VerificationBRIEFTALKONPROCESSANDTECHNO-LOGYFORCLEANPRODUCTIONOFUN-DERGROUNDWELLOPERATIONINJSOILFIELDGaoHouzheng,ChenWen.SINOPEEJiangsuOilField,Yangzhou,Jiangsu,225265Abstract:Takingcleaningproductionprocessofun-dergroundwelloperationinJiangsuoilfieldasexam-pleanalyzesthecauseofenvironmentalpollutioncreatedfromundergroundwelloperationandpres-entsthemeasuresforcleanproductionatprophase,metaphaseandanaphaseofundergroundwellopera-tionandapplicationandeffectofnewrelatedprocessandtechnologies.Keywords:OilField,UndergroundWellOperation,CleanProduction,ProcessPRIMARYEXPLORATIONFORCLEANINGPRODUCTIONATBEGINNINGOFPRODUC-INGTESTINTHENEWAREAINWESTRE-GIONOFCHINAZhouGuiyin,XiuMujie,LiuXuejun.SINOPECPro-ducingTestTeamofNewAreainWestRegionofJiangsuOilField,Shihezi,Xinjing,832056Abstract:Byanalysisofpollutionsourceandpollu-tantindifferentconstructionlinkatthebeginningofproducingtestinthenewareaofwesternregionofJiangsuOilField,putforwardsolutionsforcleaningproductionatthebeginningofproducingtestfromtheviewofmanagementandtechnology,inadditionfeasibleproposalhasalsoputforwardforlongtermplanofcleaningproductioninexplorationarea.Keywords:CleanProduction,Pollutant,PollutionSource,OperationLink,TechnologicalImprove-ment,LongTermPlanRESEARCHONENVIRONMENTALRISKASSESSMENTINREFINERYChenZhongtao,WangBo,YeZhong,SunBaofu.SINOPECFushunPetrochemicalResearchInstitute,Fushun,Liaoning,113001Abstract:Thisarticleidentifysaccidentriskaccor-dingtoTechnicalGuidelinesforEnvironmentalRiskAssessmentonProjects(HJ/T169-2004)com-binedwithspecificscenarioofrefinery.Providestheaccidentprobabilityandtheaccidentquantityindoorandoutdoorbasedonthecorrespondingaccidentsandquantitative