闽教版五年级下册期末复习要点

闽教版五年级下册期末复习要点1.名词：China中国NewYear’sDay新年SpringFestival春节Women’sDay妇女节MayDay劳动节Children’sDay儿童节Teachers’Day教师节NationalDay国庆节Easter复活节ChristmasDay圣诞节GreatWall长城SunMoonLake日月潭westlake西湖bridge桥lake湖river河building建筑物floor楼层water水mountain山hill小山sky天空cloud云livingroom起居室garden花园animal动物elephant大象monkey猴子tiger老虎lion狮子bear熊panda熊猫horse马brown棕色tour旅行map地图camera照相机calendar日历neighbor邻居program节目date日期parent父，母，家长people人们，glasses眼镜grass草class班级Mr先生Mrs夫人，太太Miss女士SportsDay运动会100-meterrace100米赛跑longjump跳远，highjump跳高，wintervacation寒假，aboattour乘船游览hometown家乡2.动词：color上颜色，hide藏，climb攀爬，shout喊叫，try尝试，drink喝，guess猜，lookfor寻找，pickup捡起，geton上车，falldown跌倒，comeon加油，dowellin在......做得好，begoodat擅长，beproudof为......自豪，trytodowell尝试做好run100meters跑100米，cheerup振作起来，livein住在......里面，liveon住在......上面，comein进来，comeforavisit来参观一下，takeaphotoof...为......拍照，do-did做go-went去，take-took拿，swim-swam游泳，see-saw看见,eat-ate吃，get-got得到，run-ran跑will-would愿意，havealook看一看，haveagoodtime玩得开心，助动词：do,does,did,can,will,系动词：am,is,are,was,were3.表示地点的词：atthetopof|在山顶上overthere在那边，nextto紧挨着，beside在......旁边，behind在......后面，before在......之前under在......下面，near在......附近，on在......上面，in在......里面4.表示时间的词：in+年/月/季节/几天，on+天，before之前，5.hungry饥饿的，thirsty渴的，angry生气的，tired疲倦的，sad难过的，proud自豪的，easy容易的，difficult困难的，brown棕色的，any任何的，really真的，busy忙的，fast快6.特殊疑问词：what什么when何时，where哪里，who谁，which哪一个why为何，how如何7.谈论假期的句子：Howwasyourwintervacation?你的假期过得怎样？Itwaswonderful./Ivisited.../Iwentto...Isityourhometown？它是你的家乡吗？ItookaboattourofSunMoonLake.我乘船游览了日月潭。IwenttoTaiwanwithmyparent.我和父母去了台湾。Iplaychesswithmydad.我和我爸下棋。8.谈论“有”的句子：Thereisamapoverthere.那儿有一幅地图。Therearesomeelephantsbehindthehill.有一些大象在小山的后面。Therearemanycarsonthebridge.桥上有很多轿车。Therearemanytallbuildingsinthecity.城市里有很多高楼。Therearen’tgardensintallbuildings.高楼里没有花园。Ihavegoteighteeneggs.我有18个鸡蛋。Hehasgotfifteeneggs.他有15个鸡蛋。9.谈论将要做和正在做的句子：Sheisgoingtohidetheeggs.她将要藏鸡蛋。Sheishidingtheeggs.她正在藏鸡蛋。Theyaregoingtolookfortheeggs.他们将要寻找鸡蛋。Theyarelookingfortheeggs.他们正在寻找鸡蛋。I‘mgoingtotakesomewaterwithme.我将要随身带些水去。Wearegoingforaspringouting.我们将要去春游。We’regoingtoclimbamountain.我们将要爬山。Whowillrun100meters.谁将要跑100米？Iwilltakephotosforourclass.我将为班级拍照。10.谈论感受的句子：Whoisthewinnerof100-meterrace?谁是100米赛跑的冠军？Peteristhefirst.WangMingisthesecond.LIHuaisthethird.Peter跑得第一，王明第二，李华第三。We’reproudofyou.我们为你感到骄傲。Areyouthirsty?你渴吗？Helookstired.他看起来很累。Ididn’tdowellinhighjump.我在跳高方面做得不好。（I’mnotgoodathighjump.我不擅长跳高。）Notallcanbethefirst.并非每个人都能得第一。11.谈论住处的句子：Iliveinthattallbuilding.我住在那栋高楼。Whichfloordoesheliveon?他住在那一层楼？MrWanglivesonthe15thfloor.王先生住在15楼。Whereisthecomputerroom?电脑房在哪里？12.谈论时间的句子：What’sthedatetoday?今天几号？Whatdayistoday?今天星期几？Mybirthdaywillcomeinthreedays.我的生日三天后就到了。Whenisyourbirthday?你的生日是什么时候？13.几个重要句型：It’seasytoremember.很容易记。It’sdifficulttofindonthecalendar.在日历上很难找到。It’s形容词todosth.做某事是怎样的。Mr.KingisbusywritingChristmascards.金先生忙着写圣诞贺卡。Bebusydoingsth.忙着做某事。Mrs.KingisbusywithherChristmastree.金太太忙着她的圣诞树。Bebusywithsth.忙于某事。14.系动词用法口诀：I用am，you用are，is连着他，她，它，单数名词用is，复数名词就用are。15.助动词用法：助动词有do,does,did,can,will，要想提问或否定，就要助动词来帮忙，提问放在句首，否定放在动词前，前面有了助动词，后面动词用原形。Doesheliveonthefirstfloor?他住在一楼？Hedoesn’tliveonthefirstfloor.他不是住一楼。16.一般疑问句特点：前面有助动词或系动词的疑问句。17.特殊疑问句特点：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。（有些特殊疑问句，特殊疑问词和名词连在一起再提问，如：Whichfloordoesheliveon?Whatanimalcanyousee?）一、单项选择。1.Iclimbedtothetopofthemountain.Iwasvery_____.A.tiredB.sadC.angry2.Ilive____thisbuilding.Ilive____thefifthfloor.A.on,inB.in,onC.in,of3.Wearegoingto_____aSportsDay.A.doB.forC.have4.Whichfloordoeshe____on?A.liveB.livedC.lives5.June1is______.A.NewYear’sDayB.ChristmasDayC.Children’sDay6.There_____manycarsonthebridge.A.amB.isC.are7.Icanseethebridge______thewindow.A.ofB.fromC.on8.He_____angry.A.lookB.looksC.looking9.Peteristhefirston________.A.100-meterraceB.100-metersraceC.100meterrace10.Samdidn’tdowell_____longjump.A.inB.onC.at11.Mrs.Wulivesonthe_____floor.A.oneB.twoC.third12.Mybirthday_____inthreeday.A.comesB.cameC.willcame13._____isthewinneroflongjump?-Lily.A.WhoB.WhatC.When14.We_____aSportsDayyesterday.A.haveB.hasC.had15.Peterisbusy____hishomework.A.doB.isdoingC.doing16.Annliveson_______floor.A.thefifteenB.twelfthC.thesecond17.MrWang______livesinthisbuilding.A.tooB.alsoC.will18.Nowtheyare____thetopofthemountain.A.atB.inC.for二、连词成句。1.are,there,city,many,tall,in,the,buildings.2.it’s,to,on,the,find,calendar,difficult.3.am,to,take,some，I,camera,going,me,with.4.didn’t,do,high,in,jump,I,well.5.give,the,did,you,bananas,monkey,to?6.you,to,sports,wear,going,shoes,are?7.you,to,come,like,fora,visit,would?8.live,floor,doeshe,on,which?9.Can,animal,you,see,what?10.live,I,a,building,in,tall.