外研版五年级下一般过去时

外研版（三起）五年级英语下册一、一般过去时1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。（yesterday,lastyear/week.）2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was。（wasnot=wasn’t）⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（werenot=weren’t）⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is,am,are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句：didn’t+动词原形，如：Jimdidn’tgohomeyesterday.一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：DidJimgohomeyesterday?特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如：WhatdidJimdoyesterday?⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Whowenttohomeyesterday?动词过去式变化规则：1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled,cook-cooked2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied5.不规则动词。二、写出下列动词的过去式。1.do______2.is____3.are______4.live______5.have______6.watch______7.cook_______8.talk______9.help_______10.go_____11.run_____12.play______13.dance_______14.listen_______15.take_____16.learn______17.make______18.teach_______19.study_____20.walk______21.give______22.laugh_______三、选择填空。（）1.Yesterdayshe_______acake.A.makeB.madeC.making（）2.He’s_____Englishnow.A.learntB.learningC.learn（）3.Tenyearsago,MrLi_____ateacher.A.wasB.isC.am（）4.NowChenHaiis______MrLi.A.teachB.taughtC.teaching（）5.A:Whatdidshedo?B:She’sa______.A.danceB.dancerC.danced（）6.ITVeveryday.A.watchB.watchedC.watches（）7.A:Didyoulikeicecreams?B:.A.Yes,Ididn’t.B.No,Ididn’t.C.No,Idid.()8.She__oneappletodogeveryday.AgiveBgivesCgave()9.Lingling___Englishfoodverymuch.A.likesB.likeC.liked()10.What__she___yesterdayevening?Adid,haveBdid,hasCdoes,have三.根据对话内容，选择合适的句子填空。（20分）Amy:HiTom.________________?Tom:Hello,I’mfine,thankyou.Amy:_________________________?Tom:WewenttoYinchuan.Amy:____________?Tom:It’sinthewestofChina.Amy:____________________?Tom:WewentthereinJuly.Amy:____________________?Tom:Yes,Idid.A.Didyougowithyourmotherandfather?B.Wheredidyougoforyourholiday?C.WhereisYinchuan.D.Whendidyougothere?E.Howareyou?三、按要求写句子。1.lived,in,a,house,small,we,years,ago,many(连词成句)_________________________________________________________2.3.TheywenttoHerbinlastsummer.(划线部分提问)____________________they__________toHarbin？3.Sheateanice-creamyesterday.(改为一般疑问句)__________she__________anice-creamyesterday.4．inLifeverywasdifferentchinamanyyearsago.___________________________________________________________5．sheDidatelevisionhave.___________________________________________________________五、连线题，将问句与答句相连。1.Didshedoherhomework?A.Yes,itis2.Isthisyouruncle?B.Yes,Ican3.Canyouplaybasketball?C.No,shedidn’t4.Whatdidshehavefordinner?D.Chips5.Who’sthis?E.It’smygrandma六、小小阅读园ATripIwenttoJinanwithmyparentstwoyearsago.It’sthecapital(省会)oftheShandong.It’sintheeastofChina.Therearelotsofsprings(泉)inJinan.Soit’salsocalledtheSpringCity.WevistedDamingLake,BaotuSpringParkandSpringCitySquare.WealsoclimbedtheQianfoMountain.Wetooklotsofphotos.Wehadagoodtime.阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）()1.WewenttoJinanfiveyearsago.()2.JinanisintheeastofChina.()3.JinanisalsocalledtheSpringCity.()4.WehadagoodtimeinJinan.