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Unit2LoveI.Reading(1)(20%)NursingatBethIsraelHospitalproducesthebestpatientcarepossible.Ifweweretosolvethenursingshortage,hospitaladministrationanddoctorseverywherewoulddowelltofollowBethIsrael'sexample.AtBethIsraeleachpatientisassignedtoaprimarynursewhovisitsatlengthwiththepatientandconstructsafull-scalehealthaccountthatcoverseverythingfromhismedicalhistorytohisemotionalstate.Thenshewritesacareplancenteredonthepatient'sillnessbutwhichalsoincludeseverythingelsethatisnecessary.Theprimarynursestayswiththepatientthroughhishospitalization,keepingtrackwithhisprogressandseekingfurtheradvicefromhisdoctor.IfapatientatBethIsraelisnotrespondingtotreatment,itisnotuncommonforhisnursetoproposeanotherapproachtohisdoctor.WhatthedoctoratBethIsraelhasintheprimarynurseisatruecolleague.NursingatBethIsraelalsoinvolvesadecentralized(分散的)nursingadministration.Everyfloor,everyunitisaself-containedorganization.Therearenurse-managersinsteadofheadnurses;inadditiontotheirmedicaldutiestheydoalltheirownhiringanddismissing,employeeadvising,andtheymakesalaryrecommendations.Eachunit'snursesdecideamongthemselveswhowillworkwhatshiftsandwhen.BethIsrael'snurse-in-chiefranksasanequalwithothervicepresidentsofthehospital.ShealsoisamemberoftheMedicalExecutiveCommittee,whichinmosthospitalsincludesonlydoctors.1.WhichofthefollowingbestcharacterizesthemainfeatureofthenursingsystematBethIsraelHospital?A.Thedoctorgetsmoreactiveprofessionalsupportfromtheprimarynurse.B.Eachpatientistakencareofbyaprimarynursedayandnight.C.Theprimarynursewritescareplansforeverypatient.D.Theprimarynursekeepsrecordsofthepatient'shealthconditionseveryday.2.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_____.A.comparedwithotherhospitalsnurseatBethIsraelHospitalaremorepatientB.inmosthospitalspatientcareisinadequatefromtheprofessionalpointofviewC.InmosthospitalnursegetlowsalariesD.ComparedwithotherhospitalnurseshavetoworklongerhoursatBethIsraelHospital3.Aprimarynursecanproposeadifferentapproachoftreatmentwhen_____.A.thepresentoneisrefusedbythepatientB.thepatientcomplainsaboutthepresentoneC.thepresentoneprovestobeineffectiveD.thepatientisfoundunwillingtocooperate4.Themaindifferencebetweenanurse-managerandaheadnurseisthattheformer_____.A.isamemberoftheMedicalExecutiveCommitteeofthehospitalB.astoarrangetheworkshiftsoftheunit'snursesC.canmakedecisionsconcerningthemedicaltreatmentofapatientD.hasfullresponsibilityintheadministrationoftheunit'snurses5.Theauthor'sattitudetowardsthenursesystematBethIsraelHospitalis_____.A.negativeB.criticalC.neutralD.positive(2)AmyJohnsonwasaveryambitiousandenergeticperson.Shedidn’thavemuchincommonwithothergirlsinherschool,however.Sheplayedfootballbetterthanmostboys,andunfortunatelyshemadearatherbadimpressiononmanyofherteachers.Amyjustdidn’tactthewaytheythoughtagirlshould.Shestudiedatauniversityandlatertookajobasatypist.Althoughshewasenthusiasticandidherbest,shemademanymistakesandwaspoorlypaid.Shedidn’twanttobeatypistanyway---shedreamedofbecomingapilot!AmymovedtoLondon,borrowedsomemoney,andlearnedtofly.Nobody,however,wantedtohireafemalepilot.ShedecidedtoflyalonetoAustraliatoprovethatshecouldflyaswellasanyman.Herparentslenthermoneytobuyanairplane.AmysetoffonMay5,1930.HerroutetookheroverVienna,Constantinople,andBaghdad.Shewascaughtinasandstormandhadtomakeanemergencylandinginthedesert.ButshelandedinIndiasixdayslater.ShehadbrokentherecordtoIndiabytwodays.OverBurmasheranintoamonsoon(季风),andwasabletosaveherselfonlybylandingonafootballfield.ShefinallyreachedAustralia.Theplanepropeller(螺旋浆)hadbeenbrokenduringherlastlanding,andshehadtocrash-land.ButAmyhadprovedthatshecouldfly---andthatawomancoulddoalmostanythingshereallyputhermindto.AmyJohnsonlatermarriedthepilotwhohadcometoherrescueinAustralia.6.Amy’steacherdidn’tlikeherbecause________.A.shewasambitiousB.sheplayedfootballwellC.sheimpressedthemdeeplyD.shedidn’tactasagirl7.Amywaspoorlypaidasshe________.A.didn’ttypewellB.wastooenthusiasticC.didn’ttryherbestD.wantedtobepilot8.AmyhadbrokentherecordtoIndiawhenshearrivedthere________.A.intwodaysB.inlessthantwodaysC.inlessthansixdaysD.inmorethansixdays9.Amyhadtocrash-landbecause________.A.therewassomethingwrongwithherplaneB.therewasnoairportforhertolandC.sheranoutofgasolineD.shefeltdizzy10.ThatAmymarriedthepilotwassimplybecause________.A.shelovedhimB.shewassavedbyhimC.theyfellinloveatfirstsightD.theywerebothpilotsII.MultipleChoices:(40%)1.I____________thatyoukneweachotherbecauseyoucamefromthesamehighschool.a.assumedb.thoughtupc.wasonmymindd.comprehended2.Weweregettingclosetoour_______sotrytobepatientandinsiston.a.destinationb.goalc.aimd.terminal3.Manypeoplefindit_______impossibletogiveupbadhabits.a.patientlyb.practicallyc.politelyd.perfectly4.TheteacherhadaskedthestudentstopreviewChaptertwobeforeclass,sohe________itandgoonwithChapter3.a.skimb.scanc.skipd.study5.Hundredsofpopularbooksarenow_______indozensoflanguages.a.helpedb.privilegedc.decentd.available6.Thestudentswhowereconsistentlypraisedfortheir______performanceimproveddramatically.a.previousb.forwardc.befored.ahead7.Itisreport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