2012年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷(含答案)-2

英语试题卷第页（共7页）12012年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试试卷英语第二部分知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_____heorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B。21.Whenyouhavesometroubleinstudy,youneed_____teacher’shelp.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself22.Theman_____calledupyesterdaywantstobuythehouse.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose23.BothBeijingandTianjin_____inthenorthofChina.A.isB.wasC.wereD.are24.Thenews_____astormwascomingshockedeveryoneinthevillage.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.what25.______issonicetotakeawalkoncampusafterabusyday.A.ItB.ThereC.ThatD.This26.—Excuseme.CouldIuseyourumbrellaforawhile?—Ofcourse,you______.A.shouldB.canC.mustD.will27.Itissaidthatanewbridge______overtherivernextwinter.A.willbebuiltB.willbuildC.wasbuiltD.built28.Sarahwanted______somefriends,sosheenteredanInternetchatroom.A.makingB.tomakeC.madeD.makes29.I______toZhangjiajietwicesinceIheardaboutit.A.havegoneB.goC.wentD.havebeen30.Wearalifejacket______youfallintothewater.A.incaseB.asifC.evenifD.sothat第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第31至第40小题所给的A、B、C、英语试题卷第页（共7页）2Itwouldbegreatfunjusttowatchthefishesquietlyandevenplaywiththem.QinYixingD选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。DearDrFang,Howareyou?Iamwritingtoaskforsome31abouthowtohelpmy15-year-oldson.Atthemoment,herefusestodoalmostanythinghismotherandIaskhimtodo.Heisouronlychildandwetreathimvery32.Thoughhisgrandparentsbuyhimmanythings,yetheisstill33tothemandoftenshoutsatthem.Healso34tospendtimewithusordoaswetellhim.Recently,hehasbeenrefusingtodohishomework,andinsteadinsistson35histimelisteningtoforeignmusic.Icannotunderstandthat36,andIdon’tlikeit.Meanwhile,hespendstoomuchtimeinInternetcafes,whereheeitherplaysgames37chatsontheInternet.Heiswastingvaluabletimeduringthis38periodinhislife!WhatshallIdo?Iamworriedaboutit.39Ikeepallowinghimtodowhathewants,hemayfailatschool,orworse.HowcanIhelpmyson40hurtingourfeelings?BestregardsLiuZhen31AquestionsBadviceCproblemsDlessons32AbadlyBillCwellDcoldly33AkindBgoodCpoliteDrude34AprefersBwantsClikesDrefuses35AsavingBmissingCwastingDwinning36AmusicBfilmCgameDplay37AandBorCbutDso38AdarkBoldCsadDimportant39AIfBUntilCThoughDBefore40AforBinCwithoutDabout第三部分阅读技能（共三节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)英语试题卷第页（共7页）3Muchtomysurprise,ahelicoptercameintimetorescueme.Whatadreamadventure!ZhangLiangHowIwishtogotothebottomoftheseaforanadventure!Therearequitealotofbeautifulfishesswimmingherearoundmeandtheyareindifferentshapesandcolors.Abigwhaleorasharkmightappear.Frightening,isn’tit?Butmostfishesarefriendlyandwon’thurtyouifyoudonotattackthem.***********************************************Lastnight,Ihadadream.IwasflyingtoAfrica!OnceIreachedtheland,Ifoundajeeptothegrasslands.IwasabouttogetintothejeepwhenIsawafewsnakesinfrontofme.Luckily,theywentawaywithouthurtingme.SoonIhappenedtospot(发现)somenicegiraffesandacrowdofzebras.Onmywayback,therewassomethingwrongwiththejeep.IwassoscaredthatIfellwiththejeepupsidedown.41.QinYixingdreamstogotothebottomoftheseato______.A.haveaholidayB.takeanadventureC.findajobD.watchagame42.AccordingtoQinYixing,weknowmostfishesare______.A.noisyB.frighteningC.friendlyD.quiet43.ZhangLianggottoAfrica______.A.byplaneB.byjeepC.bywaterD.bybus44.Inhisdream,ZhangLiangsawalltheseanimalsEXCEPT______.A.snakesB.giraffesC.zebrasD.tigers(B)Thisisnotadiet.It’sasimplewaytoloseweight.Youdon’thavetogiveupthefoodyouloveorjoinagym.Youjustfollowsomehabitsthinpeoplehave.Keepthem,andyou’llbecomethin.◆Wake-upWhenyouwakeupinthemorning,situpslowlywithoutusingyourhands.Withlegsstraightout,leanforward(前俯)untilyoufeelsore(酸痛的)inyourback.Itwilluseup10calories.◆StartwithsoupOrderaclearsoup,andhaveitbeforethemainfood.Inthisway,you’llfeelfuller,soyou’lleatlesswhenthemainfoodcomes.◆AnappleormoreadayApplesarefulloffiber(纤维)andwater,soyourstomachwillwantless.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhoeatatleastthreeapplesor英语试题卷第页（共7页）4pearsadaymayloseweight.◆TalkitupEverytimeyouusethecellphone,standupandwalkaround.Heavypeoplesitonaveragetwoandahalfhoursmoreeachdaythanthinpeople.Thisskillisveryimportantasstandingupandwalkingaroundwillburnup50ormorecalories.Usetheseskills,andyouwillhaveabigweightloss.45.Thetextistoencourageyouto______.A.goonadietB.giveupyourfavoritefoodsC.joinagymD.followsomehabitsofthinpeople46.Whichofthefollowingwaysisagoodchoicetobecomethin?A.Situpquicklyinthemorning.B.Havesoupbeforethemainfood.C.Eatriceinsteadofapples.D.Sitdownwhenusingacellphone.47.Howmanyskillsarethereinthetextforpeopletoloseweight?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.48.Thetextismostlikelytoberead______.A.inamagazineB.inadictionaryC.inastory-bookD.onamap(C)JulianBeeverisawell-knownBritishartist.HisdrawingshaveappearedonthestreetsofLondon,Paris,Tokyo,NewYorkandmanyothercitiesaroundtheworld.Beevercreateswhatlookslikeathree-dimensionaldesign(三维设计).Fromanimalstoheroestobuildings,thepaintingsareawonderforoureyestosee.InhisbookPavementChalkArtist,Beeversharessomeofhismostattractiveandhumorouspieces.Herearetheexamplesyouwillfindinthebook.Philadelp