高一英语词汇竞赛

1高一英语词汇竞赛一、根据句意和音标拼写单词1.Wewentouttoa______________['restrɒnt]tocelebrate.2.Hewascountedamongthegreatestwritersofthe_____________['sentʃʊrɪ].3.Answersaregivenonthe____________['ɒpəzɪt]page.4.Asalways,wewent___________[streɪt]totheexpertsforadvice.5.Theexplosion_______________[kəm'pliːtlɪ]destroyedthebuilding.6.Hewasalways____＿＿＿['dʒen(ə)rəs]insharinghisenormousknowledge.7.Shewastakentoahospitalsufferingfroman_____________[ɪ'regjʊlə]heartbeat.8.Studentsinourschoolsaretaughtinasafe,secure_____________[ɪn'vaɪrənm(ə)nt].9.Ilivejustbythemarket,andit'svery____________[kən'viːnɪənt]togoshopping.10.Hehasawide_________________['nɒlɪdʒ]ofpaintingandart.11.Thebookprovides____________['væljʊb(ə)l]informationonrecenttends.12.OvertheyearsI'vecometothe＿＿[kən'kluːʒ(ə)n]thatshe'saverygreatmusician.13.Wehavetobe_____________[rɪə'lɪstɪk]aboutourchancesofwinning.14.Ihopemylackofexperiencewon’tbetomy_____________[dɪsəd'vɑːntɪdʒ]15.Shewasawomanof_____________[juː'niːk]talentanddetermination.二、找出每组划线部分读音不同于其他读音的选项。1.A.greatB.fallC.braveD.mail2.A.showerB.sourC.hourD.tourism3.A.cheerB.hearC.mereD.scared4.A.dreamB.featureC.deafD.sweet5.A.questionB.pronunciationC.compositionD.pollution6.A.topB.stronglyC.properD.cover7.A.simpleB.basicC.considerD.survive8.A.heartB.earC.fearD.beer29.A.achieveB.catchC.speechD.machine10.A.examB.exampleC.excuseD.exactly11.A.dislikeB.visitC.circleD.escape12.A.thanB.thereforeC.throwD.they13.A.signB.remindC.sightD.signal14.A.totalB.donationC.provideD.soap15.A.communicateB.universityC.influenceD.usually三、根据下列中文含义及词性写出相应的英文单词1.提高，改进vt.&vi.___________2.材料n.___________________3.性格，个性n._________________4.考虑周到的adj._______________5.必要的adj.___________________6.竞赛n._______________________7.政府n.______________________8.信号n._______________________9.描述vt.____________10.教育的，教育性的adj.___________11.正确地，恰当地adv.____________12.解答，解决方案n._____________13.富有经验的adj.______________14.娱乐n.______________________15.文学n.______________________四、请写出下列句中画线单词的中文意思（共15分，每题1分）1.DonaldKingistheprincipalofDartmouthHighSchool.2.Aninstructionissomethingthatsomeonetellsyoutodo.3.Doyouwanttogetanamazingmemory?4.“That'skindofyou,Sally,”Clairesaidgratefully.5.Theynoticedfiftyandtwentydollarbillsfloatinginthewater.6.Assoonasthecakeisdone,removeitfromtheoven.7.Allsouthernaccentsarenotalike.8.Ifthisisyourfirstbaby,it'sfarmorelikelythatyou'llgettothehospitaltooearly.9.Whatmakesthisplantsostrangeisthatitfruitsfromitstrunk.310.TheysaidgoodbyetohimashegotaboardthetrainatUnionStation.11.Applealsowouldinstantlygetaccesstoahugeswathoftvandmoviecontent.12.I'mcertainDavid'stoldyouhisbusinesstroubles.Anyway,it'snosecretthatheowesmoney.13.Atonemonthwecanfollowaslow-movingobject.14.Itseemstomethatthisresearchplanwillbeverypromising.15.It'shardtosayatthisstagehowthemarketwilldevelop.五、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词（每空0.5分，总计20分）序号动词原形过去式过去分词1rid2feel3hang4lay5stick6strike7teach8sink9draw10show11beat12break13forbid14forget15rise16shake417steal18write19tear20lie六、根据句意和所给词的适当形式填空。1.Thesmell____________quitequickly,butIstillrememberit.(appear)2.Youmustgetenoughsleeptostay________.(health)3.Itisprobablythemost__________bodyofwaterintheworld.(pollute)4.ThebossseemstothinkIhavethe_________theywant.(able)5.Thecitywillteardown(拆掉)thebuildingand________apark.(creative)6.Poisonousgasblewoffand____________thelivesofhundredsofpersons.(danger)7.Wesetoutonthistripof__________withanopenmind.(explore)8.Shealsosaidthattheeffectsofwavepoweronseaanimalsarestill_____.(notknow)9.Don’tworry.Thisexperimentwas___________totheanimals.(harm)10.Somepeoplethinkitis___________toasksomeone'sage.(polite)11.Myfatherislivelyand________,butheisnotverypatient.(energy)12.Icanhardly_____PetersailingacrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays.(imaginative)13.Onlythe_______________ofthesegoalswillbringlastingpeace.(achieve)14.Havingtakenadrink,Ifeltrather_____________andgotaheadache.(comfort)15.Ithinkthatthereiseverychancethatyouwill.______________.(success)16.Manypeoplewerenot________________withthepaceofchange.(satisfy)17.Theaccidentagainraisesquestionsaboutthe_________oftheplant.(safe)18.Fruit-pickingis_____________,badlypaidandveryhardwork.(bore)19.Atpresentchildrenunder14arenotpermittedinbars.(同义转换)→Atthe____________childrenunder14arenotpermittedinbars.20.Didyoutakeineverythingtheprofessorsaid?(同义转换)→Didyou___________everythingtheprofessorsaid?Brownshoesdon'tgowellwithablacksuit.(同义转换)→Brownshoesdon't________ablacksuit.高一英语词汇竞赛答题纸一、根据句意和音标拼写单词（每题1分,共15分）1.__________________2.______________3.______________4._______________55.__________________6.______________7.______________8._______________9._________________10.______________11.______________12._______________13.________________14.______________15.______________二、找出每组划线部分读音不同于其他读音的选项。（每题1分,共15分）123456789101112131415三、根据下列中文含义及词性写出相应的英文单词（每题1分,共15分）1.__________________2.______________3.______________4._______________5.__________________6.______________7.______________8._______________9._________________10.______________11.______________12._______________13.________________14._____