高中英语语法讲解及练习一般现在时态

一般现在时态1概念表示经常性或习惯性的动作，经常与oftenusuallyinthemorningeveryday等词连用2构成（主语为第三人称单数)(1)肯定形式Sheworksinaschool.Dannygoestoschoolbybike.Myfatherhasacar.Shegetsupat6:00inthemorning.主语+V-s\es(动词的单三形式）+其它(2)否定形式Shedoesn’tworkinaschool.Dannydoesn’tgotoschoolbybike.Myfatherdoesn’thaveacar.Shedoesn’tgetupat6:00inthemorning.主语+doesn’t+V.(动词原形)+其它(3)一般疑问形式Doessheworkinaschool?Yes,shedoes.No,shedoesn’t.DoesDannygotoschoolbybike.Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn’t.Doesyourfatherhaveacar?Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn’t.Doesshegetupat6:00inthemorning？Yes,shedoes.No,shedoesn’t.Does+主语+V.(动词原形)+其它？肯定回答Yes,主语+does.否定回答No,主语+doesn’t（4）特殊疑问句形式Howdoesshegotowork?Wheredoesabirdlive?Whatdoesshedointhemorning?Whatdoesyouruncledo?WhendoesJennyhavesupperintheevening?Whydoeshegotoschoolonfoot?特殊疑问词+does+主语+动原+其它？2构成（主语为第三人称单数)(1)肯定形式主语+V-s\es(动词的单三形式）+其它(2)否定形式主语+doesn’t+V.(动词原形)+其它(3)一般疑问形式Does+主语+V.(动词原形)+其它？肯定回答Yes,主语+does.否定回答No,主语+doesn’t.（4）特殊疑问句形式特殊疑问词+does+主语+动原+其它？3规则动词的单三形式的变化规则look--lookstalk—talksmake-makesspeak---speakswork--worksrain---rainsride—rideslike—likesdrive—driveswalk—walkshelp—helpsknow—knowssit—sitswant—wantslisten—listensplay—playsbuy--buys(1)大多数动词直接加sguess—guessesfix—fixeswatch—watcheswash—washesgo—goesdo—does(2)以字母sxchsho结尾的动词加esfly—fliestry—triescarry—carriesstudy—studies(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词先变y为i在加es3规则动词的单三形式的变化规则(1)大多数动词直接加s(2)以字母sxchsho结尾的动词加es(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词先变y为i在加es4不规则动词的单三形式have—hasbe----is1Myfather_______(work)inaschool.2DaChao_______(have)acar.3LiMing_______(write)withpencils.4Hissister_______(do)herhomeworkintheevening.5Danny_______(go)toschoolbybus.6Ms.Liu______(drive)towork.5Fillintheblanksworkshaswritesdoesgoesdrives•7She_______(watch)TVonSaturdays.•8How______she____（go)towork?•9Where_______abird_______(live)？•10______he_____(read)Englishinthemorning?Yes,he______.No,he_______.•11She____________(notwalk)toschool.•12He_______________(notsing)inthemorning.•13She______(like)noodlesverymuch.watchesdoesgodoesliveDoesreaddoesdoesn’tdoesn’twalkdoesn’tsinglikes