英语国际音标发音及单词举例

英语基础教学Teacher:Joanna26个英文字母及发音英语国际音标发音及单词举例26个英文字母及发音•Aa[eɪ]Bb[bi:]Cc[si:]Dd[di:]Ee[i:]•Ff[ef]Gg[ʤi:]Hh[eɪtʃ]Ii[aɪ]Jj[ʤeɪ]Kk[keɪ]Ll[el]Mm[em]Nn[en]Oo[əʊ]Pp[pi:]Qq[kju:]Rr[ɑ:]•Ss[es]Tt[ti:]Uu[ju:]Vv[vi:]•Ww[dʌblju]Xx[eks]Yy[waɪ]Zz[zi:]英语国际音标表（48个）（元音20个，辅音28个）一、元音（20）长元音/ɑ://ɔ://ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//U//e//æ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ//əʊ//aʊ/二、辅音（28）清浊成对的辅音有10对：清辅音/p//t//k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d//g//v//ð//z/清辅音/ʃ//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ//dz//dʒ//dr/单个辅音有8个：/m//n//ŋ//ǀ//j//w//r//h/音标、字母组合及单词示例[a:]字母组合:ara单词举例：carcardarmfastclassglass[ɔ:]字母组合:alorauourar单词举例：smallwalltalkshortmorehorseauthorautumnfourwarm[З:]字母组合:irureareror单词举例：girlthirtybirdturnnurseturtlelearnearthtermherworkworld[i:]字母组合:eeeaeieeiy单词举例：treegreenmeetteameatleavespeakheshemepiecetwenty[u:]字母组合:ooou单词举例：foodroomgoosetoothdotwotruebluefull[ʌ]发音字母:uoouoo单词举例：funcupbuscomemotherlovetroublebloodflood[ɒ]发音字母:oa单词举例：hotlotboxdogwantwashwatch[ə]字母组合：eroraroa单词举例：teacherrememberplayerdoctoractorfamiliardollartogethertodaylessonaroundaccountago[i]发音字母:iyeuiua单词举例：sitpigbigmanyhappydefectdecidebuildbusyvillage[u]字母组合:uooou单词举例：putfullpushlookgoodfootbookshouldcould[e]字母组合:eaea单词举例：headbreadelephantlessondeskmanyany[æ]发音字母:a单词举例：baghappymapbackglad双元音：[ei]发音字母aayeaaiey单词举例：namecakelateplaysaywaygreatbreakrainpaintplaintheygrey[ai]发音字母iy单词举例：bikefinefindninenightmytryfly[ɔɪ]字母组合:oyoi单词举例:boytoyoilsoilvoicechoice[Iə]字母组合：eerear单词举例：beerdeerearnearidea[eə]字母组合:earairere单词举例：pearbearchairairfairtherewherecare[uə]字母组合:ure单词举例：surepoortour[əu]发音字母:oowoa单词举例:homecoldnoknowlowshowboatcoatgoal[au]字母组合：ouow单词举例：houseoutloudmousedownnowhow清辅音：[p]字母组合:p单词举例：penpetpaperplant[t]字母组合:t单词举例：timetablestaytoytalk[k]字母组合:kcck单词举例：kitekingkitchencancarcakeTricklock[f]字母组合:fphgh单词举例：footfeetfogphonephotoelephant[θ]字母组合:th单词举例：thinthankthreethinkthingThursday[s]字母组合:sc单词举例：sixsingsnowcinemacity[ʃ]字母组合:sh单词举例：shipshoeshopshort[ts]字母组合:ts单词举例：antsstreetsstudentspartslotscats[tʃ]字母组合:ch单词举例：chairchickenchinesechoose[tr]字母组合:tr单词举例：treetrucktrytroubletrust浊辅音：[b]字母组合:b单词举例：boyballbedbag[d]字母组合:d单词举例：dogdodaydoctor[g]字母组合:g单词举例：getgogirlgood[v]字母组合:v单词举例：vanvoicesevenelevenvery[ð]字母组合:th单词举例：thisthatthesethose[z]字母组合:zs单词举例：zoozeropizzathesethose[ʒ]字母组合:si(on）单词举例：revisiondecisionconfusion[dz]字母组合:ds单词举例：bedshandswordsbirds[dʒ]字母组合:g单词举例：orangegentlepagechange[dr]字母组合:dr单词举例：drydrinkdressdriver单个辅音：[m]字母组合:m单词举例：manymeatmothermusic[n]字母组合:n单词举例：nonotnoodlenewnow[ŋ]字母组合:ng单词举例：long[lɔŋ]singstrongwrongyoung[l]字母组合:l单词举例：looklongleftlightlet[h]字母组合:h单词举例：hothehathas[r]字母组合:r单词举例：redreadrainrunring[j]字母组合:y单词举例：yearyellowyouyes[w]字母组合:wwh单词举例：wordwinterwindowWhatwherewhen选出划线部分与其他三项发音不同的一项()A.breadB.eatC.teaD.seat()A.neverB.legC.redD.he()A.sodaB.hotC.boxD.not()A.bikeB.fiveC.myD.his()A.orderB.doctorC.boringD.corner()A.whatB.waterC.walkD.talk()A.goB.noC.toD.nose()A.lotB.notC.toD.follow()A.eachB.ideaC.theatreD.dear()A.flowerB.followC.howD.brown()A.slideB.hiC.toiletD.bike()A.studyB.cutC.busD.busy()A.streetB.coffeeC.meetD.see()A.toiletB.appleC.bottleD.table()A.sofaB.offC.potD.lot()A.behindB.bedroomC.jacketD.eleven()A.overB.otherC.clothesD.homeThanks