高一下学期第一次月考英语测试题

2017—2018学年度下学期高一英语第一次月考试卷考试时间：120分钟分数：150分本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分命题人；石佳函审题人；陈艳第I卷（选择题）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whereisthemayor’soffice?A.Onthesecondfloor.B.Onthethirdfloor.C.Onthesixthfloor.2.Whatcoloristhewoman’scar?A.White.B.Black.C.Red.3.Wheredoesthemanoftenleavehiskey?A.Athome.B.Intheoffice.C.Inthecar.4.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?A.Stayathome.B.Joinaclub.C.Goonapicnic.5.Whatcanweinferfromthedialogue?A.Thewomanwasalittlelazy.B.Thewomanwasworriedaboutherwork.C.Thewomancouldn’tfinishtheworkifsomeonehadbotheredher.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题。6.Whereisthemangoingforthesummerholiday?A.Florida.B.Amazon.C.Alaska.7.What’sthedatetodayaccordingtotheconversation?A.July17.B.July20.C.July15.听第7段材料，回答第8至10小题。8.Atwhattimeshouldthewomangettotheairport?A.At6:50.B.At11:05.C.At9:00.9.HowoftendoesthebusgofromthePairstothecitycenter?A.Everyfortyminutes.B.Everytenminutes.C.Everythirtyminutes.10.Howmuchdoesthewomanpayfortheticketssheneeds?A.236pounds.B.230pounds.C.295pounds.听第8段材料，回答第11至13小题。11.WhendidthewomangettoLondon?A.Lastmonth.B.Afewhoursago.C.Lastspring.12.HowlonghasthewomanplannedtostayinLondon?A.Halfayear.B.Onlyafewmonths.C.Aboutoneandahalfyears.13.Whatdoestheword“moonlighting”mean?A.Akindofjoke.B.Akindoftaxi.C.Asecondjob.听第9段材料，回答第14至16小题。14.Wheredidtheaccidenttakeplace?A.Nearahospital.B.Atthestreetcorner.C.Neartheschool.15.Whydidtheaccidenthappen?A.Becausethedriveroftheheavytruckwasdrunk..B.Becausethetrafficlightwentoutsuddenly.C.Becausethedriverofthebuswasverycareless.16.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?A.Intheevening.B.Intheafternoon.C.Inthemorning.听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题。17.Whatisthespeaker?A.Ateacher.B.Avolunteer.C.Azooworker.18.Howmanyhoursisthezooopenforonweekdays?A.6hours.B.8.5hours.C.7hours.19.Whatisthepricefortheticketsifacouplewiththeirone-meterchildvisitthezoo?A.200.B.100.C.160.20.Howmuchmoneywillthevisitorsbefinediftheyfeedanimalswiththefoodtheytake?A.25yuan.B.20yuan.C.30yuan.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AThankstomedicalanddrugresearch,therearethousandsofdrugsthathelppeople.Medicinescancure(治愈),slow,orpreventdisease,helpingustoleadhealthierandhappierlives.Buttherearealsolotsofillegal,harmfuldrugsthatpeopletaketohelpthemfeelgoodforamoment.Drugsarechemicalsthatchangethewayourbodieswork.Whenyouputthemintoyourbody,drugsfindtheirwayintoyourbloodstreamandaretransportedtopartsofyourbody,suchasyourbrain.Inthebrain,drugsmayaffectyoursenses,andsometimesreducephysicalpain.Theeffectsofdrugscanbedifferentdependinguponthekindofdrugtaken,howmuchitistaken,howoftenitisused,howquicklyitgetstothebrain,andwhatotherdrugsandfoodaretakenatthesametime.Althoughpeoplecanfeelgoodwhentheytakeillegaldrugsatfirst,intheendthedrugscandoalotofharmtothebodyandbrain.Manypeopletakedrugsjustforthepleasuretheybelievetheycanbring,orbecausesomeonetriedtoconvince（说服）themthatdrugswouldmakethemfeelgood.Someteensbelievedrugswillhelpthemthinkbetter,bemorepopular,staymoreactive,orbecomebetterathletes.Othersaresimplycurious（好奇的）andthinkonetrywon’thurt.Afewusedrugstogainattentionfromtheirparents.Someteensusedrugsbecausethey’redepressedorthinkdrugswillhelpthemescapetheirproblems.Thetruthis,drugsdon’tsolveproblems—theysimplyhidefeelingsandproblems.Whentheeffectofadrugwearsoff,thefeelingsandproblemsremain,orbecomeworse.Drugscandestroyaperson’slife.21.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Somedrugsarehelpfultohumans.B.Alldrugsareharmfultopeople.C.Drugscanreachyourbloodratherthanthebrain.D.Thesamedrughasthesameeffectonallpeople.22.Theunderlinedword“depressed”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans_____.A.excitedB.surprisedC.satisfiedD.unhappy23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthetext?A.Howdrugsworkinpeople’sbodies.B.Howmanyteenstakedrugsintheworld.C.Thereasonswhypeopletakedrugs.D.Thebadeffectsoftakingdrugs.BSmokersmayhavestartedsmokingbecausetheirfriendsdidsoorbecauseitseemedcool.Buttheykeeponsmokingbecausetheybecameaddictedtonicotine,oneofthechemicalsincigarettes.Manypeopledon’tquitsmokingbecausetheythinkit’stoohard.It’strue,formostpeoplequittingisn’teasy.Afterall,thenicotineincigarettesisapowerfullyaddictivedrug.Butwiththefollowingapproaches,youcanovercome(战胜)it.Putitinwriting.Peoplewhowanttomakeachangeareoftenmoresuccessfulwhentheyputitinwriting.Sowritedownallthereasonswhyyouwanttoquitsmoking,suchasthemoneyyouwillsaveorthestrengthyou’llgainforplayingsports.Keepthatlistwhereyoucanseeit,andaddtoitwhenyouthinkofnewreasons.Getsupport.Peoplewhosefriendsandfamilyhelpthemquitaremuchmorelikelytosucceed.Andifyou’rehavingahardtimefindingpeopletosupportyou,youmightconsiderjoiningasupportgroup,eitherinpersonoronline.Throwawayyourcigarettes.Peoplecan’tstopsmokingwithcigarettesstillaroundthem.Eventhrowawaythecigarettesyouhavestashedinthesecretpocketofyourbackpack.Getridofyourashtrays(烟