考点49-阅读理解之应用文-备战2018年中考英语考点一遍过

考点四十九阅读理解之应用文一、文章类型阅读理解之应用文包含广告、招聘、咨询和建议、通知等类型的文章。二、满分技巧解答广告图表类题，要仔细阅读表格中的内容，表格类阅读材料一般都直观地表达出所要传递的信息。考生只要能看懂各个项目的意义，即可找出所设问题的答案。这类材料一般不涉及难度太大的题目。纵观历年各省市的中考题可以看出广告图表类的文章在阅读理解中占有相当大的比重，一般四篇阅读理解中至少有一篇是广告图表类。广告图表类的文章属于应用文的行列。考生在阅读这类材料时，主要从两方面入手：一是了解图表的主题，确定图表的主要内容，二是推敲图画上的文字或数字，找出它们之间的关联或试图表达的含义。AStoryline（故事情节）:Agroupofcleverdogsoperatecarstowork,play,andparty.Dates:Mar20–Mar31Mon-Fri:11:00am,3:00pm,7:30pmSat-Sun:9:00am,4:00pm,8:30pmPlace:Children’sTheatreofCharlotteDuration（时长）:70minutesTicketPrices:SectionA:170-190yuanSectionB:120-130yuanSectionC:80yuanFamilypackages:220yuanforfourSectionCtickets(11:00am,3:00pmshows)Notice:Enjoyedbyages4andup1.Howlongdoestheshowlastfor?A.10days.B.11days.C.12days.D.13days.2.OnFridays,youcanwatchtheshowat________.A.9:00amB.4:00pmC.7:30pmD.8:30pm3.Howmuchdoesafamilyoffourprobablyspendonthetickets?A.220yuanforSectionCticketsforthe9:00amshow.B.220yuanforSectionCticketsonweekendsC.Around700yuanforSectionAticketsonMonday.D.Around300yuanforSectionBticketsforthenightshow.4.Whowillnotbeallowedinthetheatre?A.A3-year-old.B.A6-year-old.C.A20-year-old.D.A50-year-old.BTreasureHunt1.Thetreasurehuntwillbeheldat_________.A.Aggie’sIce-creamshopB.FeatherandFishPetStoreC.BenoitPark2.Whocantakepartinthegame?A.AlittlebabyB.Aprimaryschoolstudent.C.Ayoungmom3.Whatisinsidethetreasurebox?A.Amapwithtenclues.B.SomecouponsC.Amovieticket.4.IfitrainsonSeptember30th,thegamewillbe________.A.heldanotherdayB.heldatanotherplaceC.canceled5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thetreasurehunterswillmeetatschool.B.Childrenmusthuntalone.C.Thegamewillbeheldat1:00pm.C1.Theabovematerialisprobably_________.A.aphotoofbeautifulsightB.anannouncementC.anadvertisementD.alistoftravelingplaces2.Youcanpayonly￡95for_________.A.acopyofbrochureB.tripstoanyplacementionedC.atripofthelowestpriceD.EastYorkshireCoaches3.It’sclearthatthematerialabovetellsus_________.[来源:学#科#网]A.differentpricesfordifferenttripsB.therearemorethan5itemsoftravelling[来源:Zxxk.Com]C.noneoftravellingitemsareinUKD.thetravellingtodayisfree4.＂OutNow＂inthematerialmeans_________.A.allthecopiesofbrochureswillbesoldoutB.thebrochurefor2015tripshascomeoutC.peopleshouldgooutforcoachholidaysD.allthetravellingitemsareoutdoors5.Ifyouwanttogetacopyof2015brochure,_________.A.you’llhavetotakeaholidaytripB.you’llhavetovisit（2017﹒湖北鄂州）WonderfulEventsHorseRacingAllYearRoundRacesstartingat3p.m.everySundayRacetrackonly20milesawayLotsoffreeparkingspaceFreepresentsNochildrenallowed100YearsOfPicturesThen&now(photoshow)Seethehistorypictures(1917—2017)February1—April30CityArtMuseum750HighStreetTuesdaytoSunday,10a.m.—5p.m.WeekendSalesThisSaturday2—6p.m.Everything20%—40%offDancePartyCelebratespecialdateBringingyoursweetheartVisitusatBlockG.GrandviewMallRealizeyourdreams,savetimeandmoneyFallinlovewithpricesweofferSundaynight,countryclubLivebandfrom9p.m.—1a.m.$25acouple(夫妇);$15asingleperson1.WhocanNOTgotothehorserace?A.Asingleperson.B.Acouple.C.Children.D.Thesweetheart.2.Peoplecanseethephotoshowat__________.A.GrandviewMallB.CityArtMuseumC.RacetrackD.CountryClub3.Whatcanyoudoifyouonlyhavetimebetween5p.m.and6p.m.onSaturday?A.Goshopping.B.Gotoseethephotoshow.C.Gotothedancewithyoursweetheart.D.Gotowatchthehorserace.4.HowmuchwillMr.andMrs.Smithpayiftheywanttogotothedanceparty?A.15dollars.B.25dollars.C.20%—40%off.D.Forfree.5.Wherecanyouseetheaboveadvertisements?A.Inabook.B.Inamagazine.C.Inanewspaper.D.OnTV.（2017﹒黑龙江齐齐哈尔）B[来源:Z。xx。k.Com]DanceSummerCamp2017Wehavethreekindsofdances.Ballet,Jazz,TangoComeandJoinUsatSunHotelWhenyouneedaplacetorestoryouonlywanttoliveaquietlifeforsometime,cometomyJuly15to20forages6to16At8:00a.m.forages6to10At9:00a.m.forages11to13At10:00a.m.forages14to16[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]CampwillbeheldonthecampusinLangshanUniversity.SunHotel.Iamsureyouwillfallinlovewithit.AtSunHotel,youcanwalkinthebeautifulgarden.Youcanswiminourbigswimmingpool.Youcanalsoenjoyourdeliciousbreakfasteverymorningaftergettingup.Thebreakfastisfree.[来源:学.科.网]EachroomhasitsownTV,refrigeratorandbath.AtSunHotel,youcanfindaroomthatissuitableforyou.SunHotel1010SecondStreetColumbia432500Tel:[phone]Top5SkillsforKidstoGetaGoodJobintheFutureABCResearchCenterSurveyof2000people1.Whenyouarelookingforajob,whichskillisthemostimportant?A.Communicatingwithothers.B.Solvingmathproblems.C.Workingingroups.2.LiFangisa12-year-oldgirl.Whattimewillshehavethecamp?A.At8:00July16B.At9:00July14.C.At9:00July16.3.WhatdoeseveryroomhaveatSunHotel?A.Arefrigerator.B.Aswimmingpool.C.Abeautifulgarden.4.YoucandothefollowingthingsatSunHotelexcept.A.walkinginthebeautifulgardenB.enjoyingfreelunchC.swimminginthebigswimmingpool5.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknow.A.teamworkisthethirdmostimportantoffiveskillsB.youcanwatchTVatSunHotelC.therearefivekindsofdancesinthecampC（2017﹒江苏盐城）Isadvertisementreallynecessary?Billionsofdollarsarespentoniteveryyear,soitmustbeimportant.Afterall,it’sabusyworld.Youhavetoadvertisetogetpeople’sattentiontosellproducts!Noteverycompanythinksthatway,however.TheNO-ADcompanydoesn’tad