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Unit6CharlotteBrontë(1816—1855)TheBrontefamilyThefatherwasaclergymanatHaworth,Yorkshire.Whentheywereyoung,theBrontesistersweresenttoaschoolforclergymen'sdaughters.Theoldesttwodiedthereduetothepoorandunhealthyconditions.ThisexperienceinspiredthelaterportrayalofLowoodSchoolinthenovelJaneEyre.Afterthedeathoftheeldersisters,CharlotteandEmilywerebroughthometobeeducatedbytheirfather.Forsometime,theyworkedinaboardingschool寄宿学校&weresubsequentlygovernessesinrichfamilies.Charlotte&hertwoyoungersistershadagreatfondnessforliterature.In1845appearedavolumeofpoetryentitledPoemsbyCarrer,EllisandActonBell(thepseudonymsofCharlotte,EmilyandAnne),butreceivedlittleattention.Thenthethreesistersturnedtonovelwriting.Charlotte'sLiteraryCreationCharlotteBronte‘sworksareallaboutthestruggleofanindividualconsciousnesstowardsself-realization,aboutsomelonelyandneglectedyoungwomenwithafiercelongingforlove,understandingandafull,happylife.Inhermind,man’slifeiscomposedofperpetualbattlebetweensinandvirtue,goodandevil.Besides,sheisawriterofrealismcombinedwithromanticism.QuestionsforDiscussion1.whataretheconflictsandstrugglesinJaneEyre?Whatleadstotheseconflictsandstruggles?2.Fromthedescriptionofthehousekeeper,wecanseeEdwardRochesterisshroudedinmystery.Whatisthenatureofhissecret?Whydoeshegotosuchlengthstopreventitsdiscovery?QuestionsforDiscussionWhataccountsforthesenseofpowerlessnessthatfuelshisdesperationandspurshisrestlesstravels?QuestionsforDiscussion3.TheheroesandheroinesinJaneEyreareproductsofaclass-conscioussocietyinwhichfinancialsecurityshapespersonalfreedom.InwhatwaysareJaneandMr.Rochesterconstrainedbytheirsocialpositions?DoesthefactthatJaneendsupwiththewealthyRochester,nottomentionaninheritanceofherown,underminethemovie'sargumentfortheirrelevanceofriches?4.WhydoesMr.RochesterwinJane’sheart?5.AnalyzeJaneandRochester.6.Whatdoyougetfromthemovie?EdwardRochesterJaneEyreAdeleVarensMrs.ReedJaneEyre'scharacterJaneEyre,anorphanchildwithafieryspiritandalongingtoloveandbeloved,apoor,plain,littlegovernesswhodarestolovehermaster,amansuperiortoherinmanyways,andevenisbraveenoughtodeclaretothemanherloveforhim,cutsacompletelynewwomanimage.InthenovelCharlottecharacterizesJaneEyreasanaive,kind-hearted,noble-mindedwomanwhopursuesagenuinekindoflove.JaneEyrerepresentsthosemiddle-classworkingwomenwhoarestrugglingforrecognitionoftheirbasicrightsandequalityasahumanbeing.Thevividdescriptionofherintensefeelingsandherthoughtandinnerconflictsbringshertotheheartoftheaudience.JaneEyre•anorphanwhogrowsuplonelywithoutanybodycaringforher.•asmall,plainandpoorgovernessofVictorianerainsteadoftherich,gentle,frail,modestandvirtuousbeautiesoftheconventionalheroine.•hasanintensefeeling,areadysympathyandastrongsenseofequalityandindependence.JaneEyreMostimportantly,Janedarestolovehermasterandmarrieshimopenlyindefianceofthesocialconventionandprejudices.ItmakesherasanentirelynewwomanintheeraofVictorian.Janeisaspirited英勇的andintelligentwomantoacceptherappointedplaceinsocietywithunusualfranknessandwithapassionate充满热情的senseofthedignity.ConflictsandstrugglesinJaneEyreTheouterconflictsbetweenJaneandothers:Appearance,status,wealth,educationandsoonTheinnerstrugglesinJane:ReasonandemotionRealityandimaginationHerdependentpositionandherdesireforindependenceHeractualinferiorityandspiritualsuperiority
本文标题:简爱PPT--APPRECIATION-OF-JANE-EYRE
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