高中英语-Unit-3-healthy-life(第4课时)同步测试-新人教版选修6

-1-Unit3Ahealthylife4.UsingLanguage一、用适当的代词填空1．Thedoctorthought________wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.2．ThecostofbuyingahouseinBeijingishigherthan________inmostofthecitiesinChina.3．________looksasifitisgoingtorain.We'dbetterputoffourpicnic.4．Thedoctorhadwarnedhimnottohavesomuchfat,but________didn'thelp.5．Keepontrying,andyou'llmake________soonerorlater.6．Myfatherboughtmeagoldwatchformybirthdaylastweek,________thatIwilltreasureallmylife.7．Wecandependon________thathewillhelpuscollectenoughmoneyfortheproject.8．Whereismydictionary?Ileft________herejustnow.9．Youhavehelpedmealot.Iwillneverforget________.10．________isnogoodlivingalonewithoutkeepingintouchwithothers.二、.根据提示完成句子11．________________(这使我很高兴)tohearyouhaverecovered.12．________________(好像)everyonehasknownthenews.13．Wefound________________(是不可能的)togettherebeforeJuly.14．ThefieldresearchwilltakeJoanandPaulaboutfivemonths;________________(很长时间后)wemeetthemagain.15．________________(已经三年了)sinceshewentabroad.16．Everyoneknowsthat________________(是危险的)toplaywithfire.17．He________________(讨厌)whenpeopleusehisbike.18．________________(据报道)aheavyearthquakehittheareayesterday.19．________________(他们表明)tothepublicthattheyaredoinganimportantandnecessaryjob.-2-20．________________(这是第六次)thatshehasrungmetoday.三、阅读理解AAllformsoftobacco—cigarettes,pipes,cigars,andsmokelesstobacco—aredangerous.Itdoesn'thelptosubstituteproductsthatseemlikethey'rebetterforyouthanregularcigarettes，suchasfilteredorlow-tarcigarettes.Theonlythingthatreallyhelpsapersonavoidtheproblemsassociatedwithsmokingisstayingsmokefree.Thisisn'talwayseasy,especiallyifeveryonearoundyouissmokingandofferingyoucigarettes.Itmayhelptohaveyourreasonsfornotsmokingreadyfortimesyoumayfeelthepressure,suchas“Ijustdon'tlikeit”or“Iwanttostayinshapeforsoccer(orfootball,basketballorothersport)”．Thegoodnewsforpeoplewhodon'tsmokeorwhowanttoquitisthatstudiesshowthatthenumberofteenswhosmokehasdroppedevidently.Today,about23%ofhighschoolstudentssmoke.Ifyoudosmokeandwanttoquit,youhavelotsofinformationandsupportavailable.Differentapproachestoquittingworkfordifferentpeople.Forsome,quittingcoldturkeyisbest.Othersfindthataslowerapproachisthewaytogo.Somepeoplefindthatithelpstogotoasupportgroupespeciallyforteens.ThesearesometimessponsoredbylocalhospitalsororganizationsliketheAmericanCancerSociety.TheInternetoffersanumberofgoodresourcestohelppeoplequitsmoking.Whenquitting,itcanbehelpfultorealizethatthefirstfewdaysarethehardest.Sodon'tgiveup.Somepeoplefindtheyhaveafewsetbacksbeforetheymanagetoquitforgood.Stayingsmokefreewillgiveyouawholelotmoreofeverything—moreenergy,betterperformance,betterlooks,moremoneyinyourpocket,and,inthelongrun,morelifetolive!21．Whatwillbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．LivealonglifeB．Stayingsmokefree-3-C．ThesmokingproblemsD．Thegoodnewsforsmokers22．Whatmakesitdifficulttokeepawayfromsmoking?A．Sportsactivities.B．Findingnoreasons.C．Cigarettesofferedaroundyou.D．Thepressurefromyourwork.23．Howcanyoueffectivelyquitsmoking?A．Walkingslowly.B．Eatingcoldturkey.C．Stayinginhospital.D．Findingasuitableapproach.24．Wecanconcludethatafterstoppingsmokingyouwill________.A．havenocancerB．bemoreattractiveC．runforalongtimeD．getmoreopportunitiesBFeelingdepressed?Trylaughingmore.Someresearchersthinklaughterjustmightbethebestmedicine,helpingyoufeelbetterandputtingthatspringbackinyourstep.“Ibelievethatifpeoplecangetmorelaughterintheirlives,theyarealotbetteroff，”saysSteveWilson,MA,CSP,apsychologistandlaughtherapist(临床医学家).“Theymightbehealthiertoo.”Wechangephysiologicallywhenwelaugh.Westretchmusclesthroughoutourfaceandbody,ourpulseandbloodpressuregoup，andwebreathefaster，sendingmoreoxygentoourtissues.Peoplewhobelieveinthebenefitsoflaughtersayitcanbelikeamildworkout—andmayoffersomeofthesameadvantagesasaworkout.“Theeffectsoflaughterandexerciseareverysimilar，”saysWilson.“Combininglaughterandmovement,like-4-wavingyourarms，isagreatwaytopromote(提升)yourheartrate.”Andlaughterappearstoburncalories,too.MaciejBuchowski，aresearcherfromVanderbiltUniversity,conductedasmallstudy.Itturnedoutthat10～15minutesoflaughterburned50calories.Whiletheresultsareinteresting,don'tbetoohurriedincarryingthemout.Onepieceofchocolatehasabout50calories;attherateof50caloriesperhour,losingonepoundwouldrequireabout12hoursofconcentratedlaughter!Yetresearchersaren'tsureifit'sactuallytheactoflaughingthatmakespeoplefeelbetter.Agoodsenseofhumor,apositiveattitude，andthesupportoffriendsandfamilymightplayarole,too.“Thedefinitiveresearchintothepotential(潜在的)healthbenefitsoflaughterjusthasn'tbeendoneyet，”saysRobertR.Provine,professorofpsychologyandneuro­scienceattheUniversityofMaryland.Butwhilewedon'tknowforsurethatlaughterhelpspeoplefeelbetter，itcertainlyisn'thurting.25．Themainideaofthepassageissupportedby________.A．authoritativeresearchers'discoveriesB．thetheorythathasbeenprovedC．experimentsthatwerecarriedoutinthepastD．thecarefulday­to­dayobservation26．Theunderlinedword“workout”inthepassagemeans________.A．jobB．exerciseC．restD．treatment27．WhichisNOTaproperdescriptionaccordingtothepassage?A．Wavingyourarmsa