一般现在时专项练习题

一般现在时专项练习题1．概念：一般现在时表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。可概括为①经常性或习惯性动作；②长期存在的特征或状态；③普遍真理、客观事实等。2．构成：一般现在时的构成主要有两种形式,一般现在时用行为动词的原形，但第三人称单数作主语时，动词的词尾要加-S。：3,一般现在时的用法1)经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。时间状语：usually,often,always,every…,sometimes,等Ileavehomeforschoolat7everymorning.2)客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。Theearthmovesaroundthesun.ShanghailiesintheeastofChina.3)表示格言或警句中。Pridegoesbeforeafall.骄者必败。用法：（1）be型：句子的谓语动词只有be（am，is或are）：a．肯定句中Iamastudent．我是一名学生。b．否定句中Sheisn'tateacher．她不是教师。c．一般疑问句，要将be放在句子开头—Areyouready？—你准备好了吗？—Yes，Iam．—是的，我准备好了。（—No，I'mnot．—不，我没准备好。）（2）实义动词型：句中的谓语动词为实义动词（也叫行为动词）：a．肯定句中Igetupinthemorning．我早晨起床。b．否定句中，Idon'tlikevegetables．我不喜欢蔬菜。c．一般疑问句，要在句子开头加助动词Do—Doyoulikeoranges？—你喜欢桔子吗？—Yes，Ido．—是的，我喜欢。（—No，Idon't．—不，我不喜欢。）一般现在时2.主语是第三人称单数时谓语动词的变化。（特别提一点：不可数名词也算作单数处理）3.谓语动词的变化规律是：(1)在动词后加-sread-reads，write-writes，say-says(2)以s，x，ch，sh，o结尾的词加-esteach-teaches，wash-washes，guess–guesses,go—goes,do—does(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再加-estry-tries，carry-carries(4)特殊变化的词be—ishave—has主语是第三人称单数句子的变化形式：Tomlikesreadingbooks.Tomdoesn’tlikereadingbooks.（否定句）DoesTomlikereadingbooks?（疑问句）Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.（肯定回答和否定回答）练习题：（一）单选：1.WhereLucycomefrom?A.doB.doesC.isD.are2.MostofthestudentsChina.A.comesfromB.isfromC.arefromD.comeof3.WespeakEnglish.A.everydaysB.everydayC.verydayD.everyday4.Mymathteacherabigpairofglasses.A.wearsB.putonC.wearD.putson5.Whatyourfatherandmother?A.does,doB.do,doC.are,doD.do,does（二）用动词适当形式填空：1.Hisradioisbroken.It（sound）terrible.3.Everyyearmyparents（give）meapresentformybirthday.4.Theclub（send）heralettereverymonth.5.yourdad（wash）hiscareveryweek?Yes,hedoes.6.LinTaoisagoodstudent.He（study）veryhard.7.They（work）atthebank.（三）句型转换：1.Mylivingroomhasthreewindows.（改为否定句）2.JimandJacklikeswimmingonSundays.（就划线部分提问）3.Weareinthesameclass.（改为一般疑问句）4.HecomesfromEngland.（就划线部分提问）一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Ioften（help）mymotherwithhousework.2.UncleWang（take）hisdaughterhere.3.He（have）musicclassinMondays.4.How（do）he（get）there?5.（do）you（agree）withme?6.Allofus（study）hard.7.Healways（forget）toclosethewindow.8.Grandmaoften（cook）dinnerforourfamily.二、填空。Mrs.Black’sDayMrs.Blackoften（get）upat7:00onSundaymorning.She（have）breakfastat8:30.She（have）alittledog.She（like）togototheparkwithherdog.At10:50,Mrs.Blacksometimes（wash）herclothes.At3:00p.m.sheusually（go）shopping.Sheoften（make）supperat6:00p.m.Shedoesn’t（watch）TVatnight.She（go）tobedatabout10:30p.m.三、联词组句。1.tomorrow,giveitback,please2.is,it,today,whatday3.UncleJohn,I,speakto,May,please4.somemoney,borrow,I,fromyou,May5.atthistimeofday,theshop,Ithink,is,closed一般现在时用法专练（A）Ⅰ.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Heoften(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy(be)membersoftheReadingClub.3.SheandI（take）awalktogethereveryevening.4.There(be)somewaterinthebottle.5.We(notwatch)TVonweekdays.6.Nick(notdo)hishomeworkonSundays.7.they(like)theWorldCup?8.Whattheyusually(do)onholidays?9.yourparents(read)newspaperseveryday?10.Thegirl(teach)usEnglishonSundays.Ⅱ.按照要求改写句子。1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)DanielTVeveryevening.2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)——youhomeworkeveryday？——No,I.3.Shelikesmilk.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）——shemilk?——Yes.,shedoes.4.SimonisfromBeijing.(同义句改写)SimonBeijing.5.MillieiscleveratMaths.(同义句改写)MillieMaths.Ⅲ.改错。1.IsyourbrotherspeakEnglish?ABC()2.Doeshelookslikehisfather?ABC()3.Helikesplaygamesafterclass.ABC()4.MrWuteachsusEnglish.ABC()5Shedoesn'therhomeworkonSundays.ABC()Ⅳ.将下列句子译成英文。1._桑迪放学后打羽毛球吗?不.她学习很用功.放学后她总是看书.._Sandybadmintonafterschool?No.Shehard.Shealwaysbooksafterschool.2.他在第三中学上学.他每天早上七点上学.HeinNo.3MiddleSchool.Hetoschoolat7a.m.everyday.3.父亲早晨送我到学校.Myfathermetoschoolinthemorning.4.我女儿喜欢看电视和听音乐..MydaughterTVandtomusic.5.西蒙朋友的姐姐长大后想当一位歌手.Simon’sfriend’ssistertoasingerwhensheup.一般现在时用法专练(B)1.按要求改写下列句子.1、Sandyhaslonghairinaponytail.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)Sandylonghairinaponytail?Yes,.2、SimonandDanielaregoodfriends.(改为否定句)SimonandDaniel______goodfriends.3、Weareintheschoolfootballteam.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)youintheschoolfootballteam?Yes,.4、Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)________Amy________playingcomputergames?No,she_______5、Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)We_________toschooleverymorning.6、Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)_Is_______shealwaysreadytohelpothers?No,_she_____.7、Theearthgoesaroundthesun.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)______theearth_______aroundthesun?Yes,_______.8、HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句)He________speakEnglishwell.9、JohncomesfromCanada.(对划线部分提问)Where________John________from?10、IliketakingmydogforawalkaftersupperWhat________you_______________aftersupper?.二.改错1.LilyandLucydoesn'twanttocleantheblackboard.2.MrGreenlikesworkinChinaverymuch.3.MymotheroftengototheshoponSundays.4.Shedoesn’tlikesbreadorcakes.5.WhereisJimandKatenow?6.Therearesomewaterandleavesinthepool.7.Pleasegiveacolourpencilforme.8.Theyaren’tgotoschoolattheweekend.9.Thedogsitsbetweenthechair.10.Sheoftenworkshardandgoestobedinnight.11.MillieisgoodinEnglish.ShespeaksEnglishwell.12.SheisamemberattheComputerClub.13.Doyouhelpyourmotherinthehousework.?14.DoSimonoftengohomebyabus?15.Ioftentakebustoschool.16.Doyouwanttoplaywithusaftertheschool?17.DanielandDavidwanttoplayonus.一般现在时用法专