八年级上册英语第四单元练习题

Unit4Howdoyougettoschool?短语:gettoschool,gethome,howabout=whatabout,takethesubway,rideabike,takethebus,takethetrain,takeataxi,goinaparent’scar,bybike,bikebus,bysubway,bytaxi,bycar,bytrain,haveaquickbreakfast,theearlybus,howfar,takesb句型：Howdoyougettoschool?Itakethebus.Howlongdoesittake?Ittakes20minutes.Howfarisit?It’s10miles.语法：how引导特殊疑问句能力目标：学会谈论交通工具教师寄语：Pleasemaketodayagreatdayinyourlife.让今天成为你生命中伟大的一天。【基础巩固】自主学习一、重点词汇拓展1.远的，遥远的____________(比较级)____________（最高级）____________2.快的，迅速的____________(副词)____________3.四十____________(序数词)____________4.花费____________(过去式)____________5.早的，提早的____________(反义词)____________二、重点词组识记1.到校____________________2.乘地铁____________________3.动身去____________________4.迅速地吃早餐____________________5.步行5分钟的路程____________________6.howfar____________________7.getupat6o’clock____________________8.earlybus____________________9.rideabicycletothestation___________________10.fromhometoschool____________________三、重点句型体验：划线提问下列各句。1.Hegoestoworkonfooteveryday.___________________________________________________________2.Ittakesmehalfanhourtodothemathsproblem.___________________________________________________________3.Thehospitalisabout2kilometresfromourschool.___________________________________________________________4.Thisschoolbeginsclassesat7:45.___________________________________________________________一、单项选择1.They______avillageintheeveningandlivedthere.A.arrivedinB.arrivedatC.leftforD.got2.______isitfromyourhometoschool?A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon3.Hegetsupearlyand______breakfast.A.haveaquickB.hasquickaC.hasaquickD.havequick4.TheNo.6MiddleＳchoolisnotfar______hishome.A.toB.fromC.withD.at5.Myschoolisn’tfarfromhere.It’sonly_____walk.A.fifteenminutesB.fifteenminutes’C.fifteenminute’sD.fifteenminutes’s6.—__________—Bybus.A.Whydoeshegotowork?B.Howdoeshegotowork?C.Whendoesshegotowork?D.Wheredoeshework?7.—__________isitfromyourschooltothezoo?—It'saboutsixmiles.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howfar8.Iliketo__________mybike__________weekends.A.take;inB.catch;atC.live;onD.ride;on9．________ittakeyoutowalkfromyourhometoyouroffice？A.HowlongisB.HowlongdoesC.HowmanytimedoesD.Howmanyhoursare10.MrWangisleaving________Guangzhounextweek.A.toB.withC.inD.for11.Itwilltakethemenhalfayear________thework.A.finishB.finishingC.tofinishD.finishes12.—Howdoyougotoschool?—I______.A.takebusB.takethebusC.bythebusD.onthebus13.Althoughsheisyoung,____sheknowsseveralforeignlanguages.A.butB.soC.andD./14.It______Jack20minutes______themathproblemyesterday.A.took;toworkoutB.takes;toworkoutC.hastaken;workingoutD.istaking;workingout15.—Hi,Peter.Whyareyouinsuchahurry?—______the7:30train.A.CatchB.TocatchC.CatchingD.Caught16.Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,youmayjust_____.A.stoppedreadingB.stopreadingC.stoppedtoreadD.stopto二、用单词的适当形式填空1.Whenit____________(rain),I’lltakeataxi.2.Ittookthemayear____________(build)thebridge.3.He____________(ride)hisbiketoworkeveryday.4.Don’tsayitin____________(China),SayitinEnglish.5.Whatdoyou____________(usual)doonSundays?三、完成句子1.从学校到汽车站不是很远。Itisn't________________________theschooltothebusstop.2.坐火车去北京需用多长时间？Howlong____________it____________togotoBeijingbytrain?3.你每天怎样去学校？________________________yougettoschooleveryday?4.我们学校校车停在汽车站。Ourschoolbusstopsat________________________.5.他将在两个小时后动身去北京开会。Hewill________________________Beijingtohaveameetingintwohours.四、短文填空Ihaveagoodfriend.HisnameisJohnBrown.Heisaschoolboy.Hisschoolisfarfromhishome.Everydayit(1)____________alotoftimetogetthere.Theroad(2)____________notflat,sohecan't(3)____________toschoolbybike.Heoften(4)____________therebybusoronfoot.It(5)____________himtwentyminutestogettherebybusandanhouronfoot.Hemust(6)____________upveryearlyeverymorning.He(7)____________notimeforbreakfastathome.Heoften(8)____________somethingforbreakfastonthewayoronthebus.Hedoesn'twantto(9)____________lateforschool,sosometimeshe(10)____________toschool.五【快乐阅读】ReadthefollowingpassageandwriteT(true)orF(false)beforeeachstatement.WhenpeoplegotoEngland,theymustlearnsomethingabouttransportationthere.InEngland,cars,busesandbikesmustkeeptotheleftsideofthestreet.Ifapersonwishestocrossastreet,hemuststopandeitherlookatthetrafficlightsorlookbothwaysdownthestreet.Andinsteadoflookingleftfirst,aswedoinChina,theylookrightfirst.TogetaboutinLondon,visitorsshouldlearntousebusesandtheunderground.Firstofalltheymustknowwhichdirection(方向)theyaregoingtoandwhichbusandwhichundergroundtraintheymusttake.Atthebusstoptheywaitforbusestocome.Assoonastheygetonthebus,theymustpayfortheirtickets.1.InEngland,peoplegoalongtheleftsideoftheroadaswedoinChina.2.Whentheywanttocrossastreet,peopleinEnglandlookrightfirst.3.TogoaboutinLondon,visitorsshouldlearntodrive.4.Firstofall,visitorsmustknowwheretogo.5.Afterpeoplegetonabus,theydon’thavetopayfortheirticketsatonce.【知识拓展】交通方式1.“by＋交通工具名词”表示交通方式。此时交通工具的名词只能用原形，不能用复数，也不能被冠词或物主代词等修饰。如：Myparentsoftengotoworkbybus.我父母常坐公共汽车去上班。Hecomesherebytaxi.他乘出租车来这儿的。2.“by＋交通路线的位置（地理名词）”表示交通方式，表示“由……途径”。如：bysea（从海路），bywater（从水路），byair（由航空；乘飞机），byland（由陆路）等。如：WearegoingtoEnglandbyair.我们打算乘飞机去英国。3.“in＋交