仁爱七年级unit5topic2知识点归纳和练习

仁爱七年级unit5topic2知识点归纳和练习一、重点词语1.makecards制作卡片（drawpictures画画writealetter写信）2.ontheplayground在操场上inthegym在体育馆inthelibrary在图书馆3.ontime准时4intime及时二、重点句型：1.现在进行时态的问与答1.Areyoudoingyourhomework?你正在做作业吗？No,Iamnot.不，我没有。2.AreyouwatchingTV?你正在看电视吗？Yes,Iam.是的，我是。3.Whatisshedoingnow?她正在做什么？Sheisreadinginthelibrary.她正在图书馆看书。4.Whataretheydoing?他们正在做什么？Theyaredancinginthegym.他们正在体育馆里跳舞。三．语法学习1.现在进行时态:主语+be（is/am/are）+Ving形式+…表示正在进行或发生的动作。常与now/atthemoment,look,listen等连用。如：Look!Theyareplayingsoccerontheplaygroundnow.2.谓语动词结构：be+Ving3.Ving构成法：1）一般情况加ing：go–goingplay–playing2）以不发音e结尾的动词去e加ing:have–havingdrive–driving3）双写最后一字母加ing:run–runningswim–swimmingbegin–beginningget–gettingshop–shopping…4.用法：（1）表示现在正在进行的动作：Sheishavingdinner.她正在用餐。（2）遇见句末有now,atthemoment时间副词，句首有listen,look时，一般情况用现在进行时：如：Listen!Theyaresingingthesongs.5.例句1.(肯定句)I’mlookingformypurse.2.(否定句)Theyaren’tsleepingatthemoment.3.(一般疑问句)Areyoudoingyourhomework?Yes,Iam.No,I’mnot.4.(一般疑问句)Ishe/shesingingnow?Yes,he/sheis.No,he/sheisn’t.5.(特殊疑问句)Whatisyourbrotherdoing?Heisrunninginthegym.课堂练习：写出下列动词的现在分词形式.1.help_______2.come_____3.swim_______4.eat_____5.give_______6.find_____7.sit_______8.write_____9.talk_____10.sleep_____11.watch_____12.sit_____13.listen______14.make_____15.laugh______16.lie_____17.cry______18.sing_____19.cut______20.write_____21.live_______22.take_________23.get_________24.stop_________25.sit________26.begin________27.shop___________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What_____you______(do)now?5.Look.They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic.9.It’s5o’clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis三、句型转换：1.Theyaredoinghousework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)①_____________________________________________________________②_____________________________________________________________2．Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)①________________________________________________________________②____________________________________③_____________________________3．I’mplayingthefootballintheplayground.(改为否定句)_________________________________________________________________4．Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(改为一般疑问句)_________________________________________________________________5.Mymotheriscookingsomenicefoodnow.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)①_________________________________________________________________②____________________________________③_____________________________四.课文重点解析1.Excuseme,mayIborrowsomeEnglishworkbooks?我可以借几本英语练习册吗？Ofcourse.=Sure.当然可以。(borrowsthfrom…从……借回某物……)2.HowLongmayIkeepit/them?我可以借多久？twoweeks.两周。(keep借用，后面常跟一段时间连用，此时不能用borrow)与how相关的短语howoften多常howmany多少howmuch多少钱howold多大3.Youmustreturnthemontime.你一定要准时归还。①returnsth.tosb.把某物归还某人=givebacksth.tosb.②returnto“回到…”，相当于comebackto…（return=give…backto…把……归还给……）4.Excuseme,doyouhaveanyEnglishnewspapers?巧巧辩辩异异同同some,afew与alittle“一些，有些”三者都修饰名词。some,any既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词。Wewantsomeapplesandsomewater.afew用在可数名词复数之前，alittle用在不可数名词之前。Thereareafewbooksandalittlewaterintheclassroom.5.Thankyouallthesame.仍然谢谢你。用语向他人求助时却无法给以帮助时6.I’mlookingformylookfor寻找连接：lookat看着…lookafter照顾look(at),see与readlook(at)指看的动作，see指看的结果，read常指看书、看报纸等。7.Herearesomephotosofhis.这有他的一些照片。photosofhis是双重所有格。his是名词性物主代词，后还可以接名词所有格。afriendofmine我的一个朋友aclassmateofmybrother’s我弟弟的一个同学8..Ialsowanttogothereoneday.我也希望有一天到那儿。also意为“也”，常用于be动词和情态动词后面，实义动词的前面。巧辩异同also与tooalso放在句中，too用于句末。课堂练习：Unit5topic2同步练习Unit5topic2第二部分英语知识运用（55分）Ⅰ.单项选择。（10分）()1.Jackloves_____best.Heoftenborrowsbooksfromthelibrary.A.readB.toreadsC.readingD.reads()2.—Wouldyouliketocomeandplaysoccer,Jim?—_____A.No,Iwouldn’t.B.Goodidea!C.Thankyou.D.You’reright.()3.—WhereareJimandTom?Theirmotherislookingforthem.—They_____atthemoment.A.runB.runsC.arerunningD.running()4.Look,thechildren_____inthegym.A.isdancingB.aredancingC.danceD.todance()5.—Excuseme,_____Iborrowthisbook?—Ofcourse.A.amB.mayC.mustD.where()6.—HowlongcanI_____theVCD?—Aweek.A.borrowB.seeC.buyD.keep()7.—Whatareyoudoing?—I’m_____myEnglishbook.A.lookingafterB.lookingatC.lookingforD.lookinglike()8.Don’tmakeanynoise.We_____tothenews.A.listenedB.listenC.arelisteningD.listens()9.—Letmehelpyoufindthelostpurse.—Thankyouverymuch.—_____A.That’snothing.B.Don’tthankme.C.It’sOK.D.It’sapleasure.()10.—Excuseme,doyouhaveanybasketballs?—Sorry,wedon’thaveany.—_____A.Oh,Iwanttobuyit.B.ThankyouallthesameC.Bye-bye.D.Itdoesn’tmatter.Ⅱ.情景交际。（5分）从Ⅱ栏中找出Ⅰ栏的答语。其中有一项是多余的。ⅠⅡ()11.WhereisJane?A.Threeweeks.()12.Whataretheydoing?B.Yes,heis.()13.Wouldyouliketoplaysoccer?C.Sheisinthelab.()14.HowlongcanIkeepit?D.Goodidea!()15.IsTomhavinglunchathomenow?E.No,Iwouldn’t.F.Theyaredancing.Ⅲ.完形填空。（10分）Look!Thebus16atasmallbusstop.Aman17outofthewindow.Heseesawoman.Sheisselling18.Themanwants19acake.Buthedoesn’twanttogooutbecauseitisraining.Themanseesaboy.Theboyis20