人教版七年级下Unit-3-How-do-you-get-to-school-Section-A-2

人教新目标版七年级下Unit3Howdoyougettoschool？SectionA(2e-3c)语法：【how引导的特殊疑问句】Let'swatchavideo.Warming-up（动词）交通方式TAXIwalkrideabiketakeashiptakethesubwaytakeabustakeatraintakeaplanetake/driveacarRevision--Howdoyougettoschool?--Iusually...toschool.TAXIonfootbybikebyshipbysubwaybybusbytrainbyplanebycar（介词）交通方式--Howdoeshe/shegettoschool?--He/She...toschool.VerbPhrasesPrepositionalPhraseswalksonfootridea(motor)bikeona/theone’s(motor)biketakeaboatonaboattakeataxiina/thetaxidrivea/the/one’scarina/the/one’scartakeaplaneonaplanetakethetrainonthetraintakethesubwayonthesubwaytakethebusona/thebus总结：“take＋the＋交通工具”用于表示“乘……”，相当于“goto...by＋交通工具”。介词on也可指搭乘大型交通工具或骑自行车。介词in也可指搭乘小型交通工具。6:306:40fromhometoschool2kilometers10minutesA:Howfarisit(fromyourhometoschool)?B:It'sabout2kilometers.A:Howlongdoesittake?B:Ittakesabout10minutesbybike.PracticeIttakesabout10minutestorideabiketoschool.多远多长时间PairworkA:Howdoeshe/shegettoschool?B:He/She…A:Howlongdoesittake…?B:Ittakes…A:Howfarisitfrom…to…?B:It’sabout…Mike40minutes/3kmlily25minutes/6kmthey25minutes/8kmtom15minutes/21milesMary19minutes/12milesJack30minutes/800milesSurveyWorkingroupsoffourtosixstudents.Writedownyourresearchresultsandgiveareport.A:Howdoyougettoschool?B:I…A:Howlongdoesittake…?B:Ittakes…A:Howfarisitfrom…to…?B:It’sabout…whohowHowlongHowfarReport:Iusuallytakethebustoschool.It'sabout5kilometersfrommyhometoschool.Ittakesmeabout10minutesbybus.Myfriendxxxusually...toschool.It'sabout...kilometersfromhis/herhometoschool.Ittakeshim/herabout...minutes....Lookatthepictureandguess:Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?Wherearethey?Whataretheytalkingabout?Pre-readingTwogirls,abike,abusandaschool.Attheschoolgate.Abouthowtogettoschool.Lisa:Hey,Jane.Isthisyournewbike?Jane:Yes.Irideittoschooleveryday.___________gettoschool?Lisa:I____________________.Jane:_______isitfromyourhometoschool?Lisa:I’mnotsure…about10kilometers?Thebusride_______about20minutes.___________________youtogettoschool?Jane:About15minutesbybike.It’sgoodexercise.Lisa:Yeah.Well,_______________atschool.Jane:You,too.HowdoyouusuallytakethebusHowfartakesHowlongdoesittakehaveagooddayTask1Listenandfillintheblanks.Task2Readandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.HowdoesJanegettoschooleveryday?2.HowdoesLisagettoschool?3.HowfarisitfromLisa’shometoschool?4.HowlongdoesittakeLisatogotoschool?5.HowlongdoesittakeJanetogettoschool?Janegetstoschoolbybikeeveryday.Lisausuallygetstoschoolbybus.Ittakesabout15minutesbybike.Ittakesabout20minutesbybus.Itisabout10kilometers.Task3Readagainandfillinthechart.Thenfillintheblanks.HowHowlong(minutes)Howfar(kilometers)LisaJanetakethebusridethebike20minutes15minutesabout10kilometersJaneridesbiketoschooleveryday.Ittakesabout__________.ButLisausually_____________toschoolandthebusride______________________.takesthebustakesabout20minutes15minutesListenandrepeat.Task4Lisa:Hey,Jane.Isthisyournewbike?Jane:Yes.Irideittoschooleveryday.Howdoyougettoschool?Lisa:Iusuallytakethebus.Jane:Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Lisa:I’mnotsure…about10kilometers?Thebusridetakesabout20minutes.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?Jane:About15minutesbybike.It’sgoodexercise.Lisa:Yeah.Well,haveagooddayatschool.Jane:You,too.busride公交行程Irideittoschooleveryday.every意为“每一”。everyday是副词词组，在句中作状语，表示“每天、天天”。everyday“日常的、每日的”，是形容词，在句中只作定语。例如：我们每天讲英语。______________________________我们学一些日常英语吧。______________________________WespeakEnglisheveryday.Let’slearnsomeeverydayEnglish.I'mnotsure...about10kilometers?形容词sure:“肯定的；确定的”，其疑问形式和肯定形式在口语中也十分常用。表示自己对某事很肯定时用I'msure…,表示自己对某事没有十足的把握时,则用I'mnotsure.。例如：你确定吗?______________________________我(十分)肯定。______________________________我不很肯定。(我不大有把握。)______________________________Heissuretocome.____________________Areyousure?I’m(quite)sure.I’mnotsure.他一定来。Thebusridetakesabout20minutes.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?动词take用法小结:表示“乘、坐”某一交通工具。常用结构：takea/the+交通工具表示“花费时间”之意。常用结构：Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”，意为“某人花多少时间做某事”，注意后面动词前的to不可丢掉。例如：晚上我要花半小时做作业。______________________________她每天步行去上学要花二十分钟的时间。______________________________Ittakesmehalfanhourtodomyhomeworkintheevening.Ittakeshertwentyminutestowalktoschooleveryday.Well,haveagooddayatschool.haveagoodday意为“度过愉快的一天”。haveagoodday=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself(enjoymyself,enjoyyourselfenjoythemselves…)=havefun(doingsth)注意：当别人跟你说haveagoodday,你可以回答“Thankyou”也可以回答“You,too”504060302010Readtheconversationloudly.Thenroleplayinpairs.Task5Lisa:Hey,Jane.Isthis…?Jane:Yes.Iride….How…?Lisa:Iusually….Jane:Howfar…?Lisa:….…about10kilometers?Thebusride…..Howlong…?Jane:About15minutes….It’s….Lisa:Yeah.Well,…atschool.Jane:….Howdoyougettoschool？Iridemybike.Howdoesshegettoschool？Sheusuallytakesthebus.Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool？Ittakesabout15minutes.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool？It'sonlyabouttwokilometers.DoesJanewalktoschool？No，shedoesn't.Shegoesbybike.Dotheytakethebustoschool？No，theydon't.Theywalk.GrammarFocus疑问词助动词do/does特殊疑问句：疑问词+助动词do/does+主语/人称代词+动词原形+其他？一般疑问句：助动词do/does+主语/人称代词+动词原形+其他？how引导的特殊疑问句how“怎样，如何”，用来提问身体健康状况或者做某事的方式。eg：Howdoyougohomeeveryday?你每天怎么回家？Howdoesyourfathergettowork?你爸爸怎么去上班？howlong用来提问