Traffic jam 交通拥堵

TrafficjamNowadays,thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethattrafficjamsbringtoomuchinconveniencetopeople’sdailyroutines.Asyouknow,thetrafficconditionsinHefeiareverybadandsomemajorroadsareregularlychokedwithtrafficinrushhours.Causesforthisproblem:1.Thefirstcauseisthegreatincreaseinthenumberofprivatecars.2.Thesecondcauseistheslowandinefficientconstructionandimprovementoftheroadsandstreets.Withalargepopulationandnumbersofautomobilesincreasing,someroadsstillremainunimproved,whichwillsurelyleadtoproblems.3.Thelastcauseistheinsufficientmanagementofthetrafficsystemandthepeople＇slackofawarenessoftrafficregulations.Someprivatecardrivers,ignoringtrafficregulations,driveonlyforthesakeoftheirownconvenience,blockingthewayofotherpublictransportationvehicles.Trafficjamhasanumberofnegativeeffects:1.Wastedfuelincreasingairpollutionandcarbondioxideemissionsowingtoincreasedidling,accelerationandbraking.Thesegasesareveryharmful,causingdiseaseandevendeath.2.Delays,whichmayresultinlatearrivalforpeopletogototheirdestinationurgentlyandwastetimealotSolutionstotheproblem:1.Toenhancetheefficiencyofpublictransportandbroadenroadsandbridgescanbenefittrafficalot.2.Settingalimitonthenumberofprivatecarsisfeasible.Thegovernmentcanimposerestrictionsonthenumberofprivatecarsandincreasesparkingfees.Theeven-oddlicenseplatemethod(单双号限行）willbeputintoforcewhenitisnecessary.3.Publictransportationsuchasbusesandsubways,whicharelow-carbontransportationmeans,shouldbeencouragedandpromotedsothatwecanhaveasmoothtransportation。Inshort,boththegovernmentandcitizensmusttakeontheirownresponsibilities.Onlyinthiswaycanourtransportationbecomemoreefficient.Question:Whatcanwedotomaketransportationbecomemoreefficient?Establishingstrategiesofgivingprioritytourbanpublictransportationdevelopment,buildingatransit-orientedcomprehensiveurbantransportationsystem,promotingindustrialeformofurbanpublictransportation,enhancingtheconstructionofurbantransportationinfrastructurefacilities,andacceleratingtheimplementationofTravelDemandManagement(TDM)measures。CityplannigandurbandesignpracticescanhaveahugeimpactonlevealoffuturetrafficcongestionToomanycarshavecreatedalotofseriousproblemsinourworld.Besidescongestion,accidentsandfastfuelconsumption,carsareresponsibleforagoodpartofairpollutioninbigcities.Allthetime,theyarepumpinghugeamountsofwastegasesintotheatmosphere.Thesegasesareveryharmful,causingdiseaseandevendeath.taxesleviedonthesalesofprivatecars④shouldberaisedsoastorestrictprivatecarownershiprate.Inordertosolvethisproblem,thegovernmenthastakensomemeasures.1.Firstandforemost,toenhancetheefficiencyofpublictransportandbroadenroadsandbridgescanbenefittrafficalot.Enhancingtheconstructionofurbantransportationinfrastructurefacilities,andacceleratingtheimplementationofTravelDemandManagement(TDM)measures。Nowthegovernmenthasinvestedconsiderableeffortsinstrengtheningthepublictransport.Inthemeantimeithasallocatedmuchfundtotheconstructionofroadsandbridgesaswell.Withwuhanurbanizationfaster,trafficproblemsbecomeaserioussocialproblem.Inordertospeedupthedevelopmentofwuhantransportation,wuhanmunicipalgovernmentandacceleratedthethree-dimensionalnetworkofconstruction,wuhannowhavelightrail,metrorailtransportationisrapidconstruction.Ithinkthefutureoftrafficwillbesmooth,wuhanfast,convenientandquick.Delays,whichmayresultinlatearrivalforemergentpeopletogototheirdestinationurgently.2.Delays,whichmayresultinlatearrivalforemployment,meetings,andeducation,resultinginlostbusiness,disciplinaryactionorotherpersonallosses.Thetrafficjamwillpossiblydisturbtheseemergencypersonnel（员工）togototheirdestinationurgently.