德伯家的苔丝中的圣经元素

中国最大的论文知识平台’URBERVILLESAbstract:TessoftheD’urbervilleswasconsideredtobeoneofthegreatestworksofHardy.PeoplehelddifferentideasaboutwhyHardywrotethisbook.SomesaiditwasbecauseHardywasaffectedbythefatalism,andsomesaidhewasaffectedbytheBible.Whichideawasright?ThisessayanalyzedsomechaptersinTessoftheD’urbervillesandpointedouttherewastheelementofBiblicalcharacters,theelementofBiblicalsceneandtheelementofBiblicalsymbolsandassociationsinthisbook.ThisessaystudiedHardyandhisbookTess,givingreadersmuchhelpinlearningHardyandhismanyworks.TheaiminthisdissertationistomakepeopleunderstandtherewerelotsofBiblicalelementsinTessoftheD’urbervilles;HardywrotethisbookmainlybecausehewasaffectedbytheBible.KeyWords:Hardy;TessoftheD’urbervilles;Tess;Biblicalelement.德伯家的苔丝中的圣经元素摘要：哈代写的《德伯家的苔丝》是百年巨著。对于哈代写此书的初衷历来文学评论家们各执一词。那么，哈代到底是受到了宿命论的影响还是圣经的影响而写了此书的呢？本文分析了作品苔丝中的众多章节，指出了其中的圣经人物元素，圣经场景元素，圣经象征与联想元素。这样，能使读者们在了解哈代及其作品《苔丝》的时候，获得较大的帮助。本文旨在使人明白小说苔丝中存在着的大量的圣经元素，作家哈代完全是受圣经的影响而写了此书的。关键词：哈代；《德伯家的苔丝》；苔丝；圣经元素中国最大的论文知识平台’sChristianity.....................................................................................................................23.TheElementofBiblicalCharacters............................................................................................23.1Angel.........................................................................................................................................23.2Satan.........................................................................................................................................33.3Sacrifice,JobandChrist...........................................................................................................53.3.1Sacrifice.............................................................................................................................53.3.2Job......................................................................................................................................63.3.3Christ..................................................................................................................................73.4LeahAndRachel.......................................................................................................................74.TheElementofBiblicalScene.....................................................................................................84.1TheSceneofParadise...............................................................................................................84.2TheSceneofEden....................................................................................................................94.3TheSceneofAltar....................................................................................................................95.TheElementofBiblicalSymbolsandAssociations..................................................................105.1TheRiveroftheWaterOfLife...............................................................................................105.2TheRedColor.........................................................................................................................115.3TheHarp.................................................................................................................................125.4TheCross................................................................................................................................146.Conclusion...................................................................................................................................14Bibliography......................................................................................................错误!未定义书签。中国最大的论文知识平台’urbervilles.AftercheckingupsomeBiblicalelementsinthisbook,wewillknowthatthoughHardywasaffectedbyevolutionismwhenhewasyoung,hecouldnotgetawaywithBibleinhisdeepestheart.InTessoftheD’urbervilles,theBiblicalelementswereusedwidelyandgotexcellenteffects,andIthinkthiswasallbecausethatHardyknewBibleverywell.InordertoprovethatHardywasaffectedbyBible,IwilltalkabouttheelementofBiblicalcharacters,theelementofBiblicalscene,theelementofBiblicalsymbolsandassociations.1.TheBiblicalelementin19thcenturyTheBiblewasfirstreadasareligiousbook,andthenstudiedasajuristic,political,andhistoricalbook.However,sincetheOxfordProfessorRobertLoathfoundinthe18thcenturytheruleandformsofHebrewspoetry,theBiblicalelementhadbeenaspotlightamongthewesternreaders.Atthebeginningof