高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教师讲义手册 Module3 Foreign Food 外研版选修8

走向高考·英语路漫漫其修远兮吾将上下而求索外研版·高考一轮总复习（七省专用）1.选修八2选修八Module3ForeignFood3话题诵读考题对接精讲点拨4基础回顾3话题诵读早读一刻情感体验AsChina'sintegrationintotheworldeconomyaccelerates,westernfoodhasgrownfromasmallnoveltyintoanemergingindustryandanessentialpartofChinesefoodculture.Inrecentyears,China'sfoodindustryhasmaintainedrapidgrowthinbusinessvolume,withwesternfoodcontributingitsfairproportion,accordingtotheNationalBureauofStatistics.Overthepasttenyears,westernfoodhasbecomemorediversifiedandhasincreasinglyprovidedChineseconsumerswithunconventionalenjoyment,acompleteturnfromtraditionalChinesefoodculture.Chinanowhaswestern­stylecuisineofvariousnationalitiesandspecialcharacteristics.French,GermanandItalianrestaurantsarethemostpopular.Western­stylefastfoodisledbyMcDonald'sandKFC;bars,coffeeshops,Japanesesushibars,SouthKoreancuisineandsouth­eastAsiandelicaciesarealsoascendant.LateststatisticsfromtheChinaCuisineAssociationindicatethattherearemorethan20,000westerncateringcompaniesin30provincial­leveladministrativeregionsandmorethan60%ofChina'scities.Theseestablishmentsemployatotalof140,000staff.ThewesternfoodindustryhasevendevelopmentinYunnan'sLijiang,Tibet'sLhasa,Ningxia'sYinchuanandotherareaswithexuberantvitality.考题对接真题链接体会考点1．教材原句：Hemust_havethoughtIwasjoking.真题呈现(上海高考)It________havebeenTomthatparkedthecarhere,asheistheonlyonewithacar.A．mayB．canC．mustD．should考题巧解Cmusthavebeen表示对过去发生的行为的肯定推测，意为“一定、想必”。2．教材原句：Butrecently,wehaveseenagradualtrendtowardshealthierfood.真题呈现(浙江高考)Inthegoodcareofthenurses,theboyis________recoveringfromhisheartoperation.A．quietlyB．actuallyC．practicallyD．gradually考题巧解Dquietly“安静地”；actually“实际上”；practically“实际上”；gradually“逐渐地”。基础回顾稳扎稳打网络构建(Ⅰ)单词速记A．联想记忆法1．fixedadj.固定的→________adj.变化无常的，不稳定的2．transformv．转化，转变→transform...________...把……转变成……3．complimentn．赞美→compliment________sth.赞美……4．cattlen．牛(指菜牛或奶牛)→________n．公牛→________n．母牛，奶牛5．consequencen．后果→________consequence结果，因此6．trendn．趋势，趋向→________a/thetrend带领新潮流7．artificialadj.人造的；人工的→________adj.(同义词)人工的8．ripeadj.(水果或庄稼)成熟的→beripe________sth.准备就绪……答案：1.changeable2.into3.on4.ox；cow5.in6.set7.man­made8.forB．构词记忆法1．greedilyadv.贪婪地→________adj.贪婪的；贪心的；渴望的；贪吃的→________n．[U]贪婪；贪心；贪欲；贪食2．mannern．方式；方法→________n．行为；礼貌3．remarkv．谈到，说起→________adj.非凡的；奇异的；显著的；引人注目的4．casuallyadv.随意地→________adj.不在乎的；漫不经心的；随便的5．consumev．(正式)吃；喝→________n．消费者6．abundantadj.丰富的；充裕的→________n．丰富；充裕答案：1.greedy；greed2.manners3.remarkable4.casual5.consumer6.abundance(Ⅱ)短语突破1．________thedot准时；在指定时刻bedotted________遍布；星罗棋布于……2．make________看出；理解make________成功3．what's________而且what's________更糟糕的是4．go________违背go________熄灭5．bebased________以……为基础________thefoundationsof打下……的基础6．________wonder难怪wonder________想知道7．transform...________...把……转变为……change...________...把……变成……8．________short简言之，总之in________总的来说；通常答案：1.on；with2.out；it3.more；worse4.against；out5.on；lay6.no；about7.into；into8.in；general(Ⅲ)句型总结经典句型1．Nowondermyfellowguestshadhadonlyafewbitesofeachdish；theyknew__________________(还有什么菜要上)．2．Anotheraspectof“foodculture”isthattheChineseseemtoeatalmosteverypartofeveryanimal—____________________________(令很多西方人深感恐怖的)．3．____________________________________(我第一次看到一个3岁小孩高兴地啃鸡头时)Ihadbaddreamsforweeks.4．Iwasamazedattheireasyandgracefulmanner____________________________(而我站在那里感到有些茫然)bythefood.5．Itwasquitehard__________________________(弄清楚他们里面是什么东西)．6．....________________________(只是在我尝了一下后)thatIknewitwasactuallycookedwithmushrooms.答案：1.whatwasstilltocome2．muchtothehorrorofmanywesterners3．ThefirsttimeIsawathree­year­oldkidcheerfullychewingachicken'shead4．whileIstoodtherefeelingsomewhatconfused5．tomakeoutwhattheycontained6．itwasonlyafterIhadtastedit典句仿写thefirsttime第一次仿写：他第一次到这个小镇，就开始喜欢它了。_________________________________________________答案：Thefirsttimehecametothissmalltown，hebegantolikeit.(Ⅳ)教材设问1．Thefirstsixorsevendishesseemedtofillthetable,withplatesdangerously________oneontopofanother.A．balancedB．balancingC．tobalancedD．balance答案：A2．Therewasenoughtofeedawholearmy.________myfellowguestshadhadonlyafewbitesofeachdish;theyknewwhatwasstilltocome.A．ThisisnowonderB．There'snowonderC．NowonderD．That'snowonder答案：C3．Itwasquitehardto________whattheycontained.A．makeupB．makeoutC．makeofD．makefor答案：B4．ThefoodheregoesagainsttheChinese________ofbeautyandstyleatthedinnertable.A．ideaB．opinionC．thoughtD．sense答案：D精讲点拨条分缕析整合讲练1．owevt.&vi.欠(债务)，感激；把……归功于……搭配owesb.sth.＝owesth.tosb.欠某人某物owealot/agreatdealtosb.非常感谢某人owesth.to...把……归功于①Heoweshissuccessmoretoluckthantoability.他认为他的成功是靠运气而不是因为自己有能力。②Weowe_a_great_deal_toourparents.我们深受父母之恩。③Iowethelandlordonehundreddollars./Ioweonehundreddollars_tothelandlord.我欠房东一百美元。知识拓展owingadj.未付的，欠着的owingto因为，由于辨析：becauseof,thanksto,owingto1)becauseof指原因，意为“因为”，用以指出理由。2)thanksto既可表达正面意义(亏得，多亏，幸亏)，又可表达讽刺意义。3)owingto意为“由于，因为”。即学即用I________you6,800poundsaltogetherthen.Thanksalotforyourlendingmesomuch.A．oweB．haveC．ownD．leave答案：Aowesb.somemoney意为：“欠某人钱”。2．tasten.味道；滋味；一口；爱好；趣味；情趣vt.品尝；尝到；感到link­v.尝起来搭配amanoftaste颇有生活鉴赏力的人；风雅的人givesb.atasteof叫某人尝尝……的滋味；叫某人领略一下……inbad/poortaste不雅致；俗气；不体面；不得体toone'staste合……口味；合……的意atastefor...爱好……；有