九年级状语从句课件

RevisionoftheAdverbialClauses复习状语从句1.MymumwascookingwhenIgotintothekitchen.2.I’llcallhimassoonasIgetthere.3.WhilehewaswatchingTV,hisfathercamein.4.Weshouldgowhereourcountryneedusmost.5.Shesingsasif（好像）sheisasinger时间状语从句时间状语从句时间状语从句地点状语从句Doyouknowthesentences?方式状语从句.7.Ilenthimmybikebecauseheneededit.8.We’llgototheSummerPalaceifitdoesn’traintomorrow.9.IgetupearlysothatIcancatchthefirstbus.10.Thoughheisverytired,hestillgoesonworking.11.Heisastallashisfather.12.HerunssofastthatIcan’tcatchupwithhim.条件状语从句目的状语从句原因状语从句让步状语从句比较状语从句结果状语从句Doyouknowthesentences?掌握状语从句的关键1.准确掌握每一个连词的含义。2.注意主句和从句的时态呼应。近几年试题1.--It’s9o’clocknow.Imustgo.--It’srainingoutside.Don’tleave______itstops.A.whenB.sinceC.whileD.until1.I’llwritetoyou_______Igetthere.A.whileB.beforeC.assoonasD.by5.Johnfellasleep________hewaslisteningtothemusic.A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.assoonas2.Hehaslivedinthecity_________hecamebackfromAmerica.A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.afterD连词时间状语从句You’llbelate______youdon’tgetupearlytomorrowmorning.=———yougetupearly.A.ifB.whenC.beforeD.untilIfhe______ontime,wewillgowithouthimA.doesn’tcomeB.don’tcomeC.didn’tcomeIfyou_______himtomorrow,pleaseaskhimifhe______toworkonthefarmwithus.A.see;goesB.willsee;goesC.willsee;willgoD.see;willgo中考题型总结：条件状语从句考的频率比较高，主要考查if连词和if引导的从句与主句的时态（主将从现）条件状语从句如果是否unlessHurryup,Jack.Wehavetogettothestationbefore11:45_______Icancatchthe12:00train.A.sinceB.afterC.assoonasD.sothat1.Hismotherwas_______busy______shecan’tlookafterTom.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.very,thatD.too,to2.Hewas______angrytohearthenewsthathecouldn’tsayaword.A.soB.tooC.veryD.much中考题型√√√目的状语从句结果状语从句1.Katewenttoschool_______itrainedheavilyyesterdayA.thoughB.ifC.butD.since1.Thedaysare_______thoseinourcountry.A.aswarmasB.aswarmerasC.warmthanD.sowarmeras2.Thehillis______thatone.A.tallthanB.astallerC.astallerthanD.tallerthan中考题型√√√让步状语从句比较状语从句.=inspiteoftheheavyrain.=Thathillis_______thanthisone=is_______——thisone.lesstallnotastallas1.表示时间一、时间状语从句•When,as,while,•before,after•till,Until,till不可以置于句首而Until可以•assoonas,•Themoment,theminute,thefirsttime….（名词性短语）1.连接词when,while的用法区别1).When/Whilehewaseatinghislunch,thedoorbellrang.WhenIstoppedmycar,amancameuptome.小结：while引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词必须是可延续的，而when引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词是可延续的，也可以是表短暂性动作的动词。2).Whenyouhavefinishedyourwork,youmayhavearest.小结：从句动作发生在主句动作之前时，只能用when引导这个从句，而不能用while。2.用while,when填空：①_____________Iwaswalkingdownthestreet,Inoticedapolicecarinfrontofthestore.②____________Johnarrived,Iwascookinglunch.③Iwaswandering（徘徊）throughthestreet_________Icaughtsightofatailor’sshop.When/WhileWhenwhen总结：相当于andatthis/thattime。意思为“正在/刚要……这/那时（突然……）”3、When的特殊用法Wewerehavingaclasswhensomeonebrokein.(突然有人闯了进来).Wewereabouttosetoffwhenitbegantorain.(这时开始下雨了)PRACTICE1.Wewereswimminginthelake______suddenlythestormstarted.(北京春)A.whenB.whileC.untilD.before2.Hewasabouttotellmethesecret______someonepatted（拍）himontheshoulder（肩膀）.(上海)A.asB.untilC.whileD.whenAD4、时间状语从句其它引导词小结：1).assoonas,Themoment他一来，我就告诉你。Assoonashecomes,I’lltellyou.我一看见他，我就认出了他。ThemomentIsawhim,Irecognized（认出）him.2）．一些含有time的名词短语，如:everytime,eachtime,nexttime,bythetime等，以及theday,theyear,themorning等，也可引导一个时间状语从句。他回到家的那一天，他的叔叔已经去世啦。Thedayhereturnedhome,hisunclewasalreadydead.下次你来的时候，请带你的字典来。Nexttimeyoucome,pleasebringyourdictionary.每次我感冒的时候，我头疼。EverytimeIcaughtacold,Ihadpaininmyhead./myheadhurt.3).until/till(不用于句首)Hedidnotgotobeduntilhefinishedhiswork.（直到…才…）=Notuntilhefinishedhisworkdidhegotobed.注意:not…until在句首时主句要倒装4).before“还未…就…”,“不到…就…“…才…”；since“自从”Thinktwicebeforeyoudo.三思而行。Doitnowbeforeyouforget.IhavebeenteachingheresinceIgraduatedPractising1.I’llwritetoyou_______Igetthere.A.whileB.beforeC.assoonasD.by2.Hehaslivedinthecity_________hecamebackfromAmerica.A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.after3.Wewon’tleavehere_______ourteachercomesback.A.untilB.sinceC.afterD.assoonas4.Ihadtofinishthepicture________mymothercameback.A.untilB.beforeC.afterD.while5.Johnfellasleep________hewaslisteningtothemusic.A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.assoonas几种特殊的状语从句结构•Itis/hasbeen+时间段+since从句•“自从。。。以来有多长时间了”•已经有两个月没有收到你的来信啦！（自.从收到你的来信有两个月啦）•Itis2monthssinceIheardfromyou.•Itwas2monthssinceI______(hear)fromyou.hadheardItwill/wouldbe+时间段+before从句“还要过多长时间才”•还要一年我们才能毕业。•Itwillbeoneyearbeforewegraduate.•Itwill/wouldnotbe+时间段+before从句“过不了多长时间就会•用不了一年我们就能毕业。•Itwon’tbeoneyearbeforewegraduate.Itwas+时间段+before从句“过了多长时间才”•过了一个小时警察才到。•Itwasanhourbeforethepolicearrived.•Itwasn’t+时间段+before从句“没过多长时间就•没过一个小时警察就到了。•Itwasn’tanhourbeforethepolicearrived•1.Itwasseveraldays____themancametolife.•A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.until•2.Itmaybemanyyears___wemeetagain.•A.afterB.sinceC.whenD.before•3.________________(已有很长时间了)wekneweachother.•4._______________(没过多久)wemetagain.CD`It’salongtimesinceItwasn’tlongbefore地点状语从句----引导词有:where,wherever地点状语从句常常由where来引导。例如：1.去你想去的地方。Gowhereyoulike.2.有志者，事竟成。Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.3.不管你去哪，我都会跟随你。I’llfollowyouwhereveryougo..Gobackwhereyoucamefrom.Gobacktothevillagewhereyoucamefrom.Because语气最强烈，专门回答Why..?Sincenooneisagainstit,let’scarryouttheplan.（既然没人反对,我们来执行计划吧)他肯定病啦，因为他今天缺席啦。Hemustbeill,forheisabsenttoday既然