高中英语 Unit 4 Body language Two Learning about Langu

1PeriodTwoLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguageⅠ.单词检测1.facialadj.面部的facen.脸2.functionn.作用；功能；职能；vi.起作用；运转3.easen.安逸；舒适；vt.减轻(痛苦、忧虑)easyadj.容易的4.trulyadv.真实地；真诚地；真正地trueadj.真的5.falseadj.错误的；假的6.angern.怒气；怒火angryadj.生气的7.yawnvi.打呵欠8.subjectiveadj.主观的9.hugvt.&vi.拥抱10.rankn.等级；军衔Ⅱ.短语检测1.inplaceof代替2.makeup编造3.intendtodosth.打算做某事4.atease舒适；快活；自由自在5.loseface丢脸6.turnone’sbackto背对；背弃7.lookawayfrom把目光从……上移开；不看8.inmostcases在大多数情况下9.bebasedon以……为基础2Ⅰ.阅读课文，匹配各部分的大意Part1(Para.1)(C)A.Examplesofsomebodylanguage.Part2(Paras.2～6)(A)B.Therearedifferencesinbodylanguage，andit’simportantforustoknowthem.Part3(Para.7)(B)C.Bodylanguageissometimesmoreimportantthanspokenlanguage.Ⅱ.课文阅读理解1.WhichofthefollowingaboutbodylanguageisTRUE?A.Itismoreimportantthanspokenlanguage.B.Itisasimportantasspokenlanguage.C.Neitherspokenlanguagenorbodylanguageisimportant.D.Itislessimportantthanspokenlanguage.答案B2.Whymayapersonsmileifhelosesface?A.Toshowhisanger.B.Tohidehisembarrassment.C.Tothreatenothers.D.Tolaughatothers.答案B3.Ifyouarenotinterestedinothers’talking，youmay.A.lookawayfromhimoryawnB.turntowardandlookatsomethingC.fixyourattentiononthespeakerD.standatalittledistancewithopenhands答案A4.SupposeyouareateacherinAmerica，you’lltellyourstudentstowhenothersaretalking.A.avoidlookingatothersdirectlyB.lookdirectlyatothersC.glanceatothers3D.lookdownatothers答案B5.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat.A.wecanunderstandeachotherthoughtherearesomedifferencesinbodylanguageB.itisimpossibletounderstandothersfromdifferentculturesC.peoplecancommunicatefreelywitheachotherbysmiling，frowningornoddingD.bodylanguageismoreimportantthanspokenlanguage答案A1.ease[语境感悟](1)(教材P30)Themostuniversalfacialexpressionis，ofcourse，thesmile—itsfunctionistoshowhappinessandputpeopleatease.最普遍使用的面部表情当然是微笑——其作用是表示快乐和使人放松。(2)Theyareexpectedtowintheelectionwithease.预计他们在竞选中能够轻易获胜。(3)Takeyourease，forthejourneyaheadwillbelong.好好休息一下，前面的路程还很长。(4)Dowritetoyourmothertoeaseherofherworry.务必给你妈妈写封信，别让她担心。[归纳拓展]easen.安逸；舒适；vt.减轻痛苦、忧虑atease舒适；快乐；自由自在withease轻易地；毫不费力地takeone’sease使某人放松一下easesb.ofsth.减轻某人的痛苦、负担等[易混辨析]atease/withease(1)atease悠闲，安适，舒适，相当于comfortably。(2)withease容易地，相当于easily。4[即时跟踪](1)完成句子①现在他可以放心了，因为他已经轻松地通过了考试。Nowhecansethismindateasebecausehehaspassedtheexaminationwithease.②散步有助于减轻他的疼痛。Walkinghelpedtoeasehimofhispain.(2)单句改错Hermotherhasagiftofputtinguswithatease.2.rank[语境感悟](1)(教材P30)Inalmosteveryculture，itisnotusuallygoodtostandtooclosetosomeoneofahigherrank.几乎在每一种文化里，站得离级别更高的人太近都不太好。(2)Hewasawriterofthefirstrank.他是个一流的作家。(3)ThomasHardyisrankedasoneofthegreatestEnglishwriters.托马斯·哈代被认为是英国最伟大的作家之一。(4)Ranktasksinorderofimportanceandwritethemdown.根据重要性将任务排序，并把他们写下来。[归纳拓展]rankn.等级；地位，身份；军衔；列，行；v.把……分等级；排列ofthefirstrank一流的berankedas...被认为是……rank...inorder给……排序rank/beranked＋不带序数词排第几名[即时跟踪](1)写出下列句子中rank的词性及汉语意思①Hewassoonpromotedtotherankofcaptain.n.军衔②Weliveinasocietyinwhichcomfortranksveryhigh.v.排列③Thepeoplepresentatthemeetingarepeopleofallranksandclasses.n.等级④Therankofbookshelvesseemedendless.n.排(2)单句改错Lastyear，hewasrankedthesecondinhisagegroup.51.inplaceof[语境感悟](1)(教材P28)tobechosentospeakoractinplaceofsomeone被选中代替某人演讲或者表演(2)Theweddingwilltakeplacenextmonth.婚礼将于下个月举行。(3)Iknowthatnoonecantakeyourmother’splace，butI’lldomybesttogiveyouagoodhome.我知道谁也无法取代你母亲的位置，但我会尽力给你一个舒适的家。(4)Doyouthinkcomputerswilltaketheplaceofteachersinthefuture?你认为电脑在将来会取代老师吗？[归纳拓展]inplaceof代替takeplace发生takeone’splace就座；代替某人inplace在合适的地方；适当outofplace不在适当的位置上；不合适的taketheplaceof...代替……；取代……[即时跟踪](1)完成句子①Joehadtoworkasblacksmithinplaceof(代替)hislazyfather.②Iliketohaveeverythinginplace(在合适的地方).③Hefeltoutofplace(不合适的)intheircompany.(2)单句改错Doyouthinkthatshoppingonlinewilltake∧theplaceofshoppinginstores?2.loseface[语境感悟](1)(教材P30)Thereareunhappysmiles，suchaswhensomeone“losesface”andsmilestohideit.还有些不愉快的微笑，比如当某人“丢了面子”就会用微笑来掩饰。(2)Hedidn’tadmithismistakesinordertosavefaceinpublic.为了在公众场合下保全面子他不承认错误。6(3)Weshouldkeepcalminthefaceofdanger.面对危险我们应该保持镇静。(4)Facedwithsomuchtrouble，wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.面对如此多的麻烦，我们没能按时完成任务。[归纳拓展]loseface丢脸保全面子；有脸面inthefaceof面对……；在……面前facetoface面对面；相对makeaface做鬼脸befacedwith面对……；面临……[即时跟踪](1)完成句子①尽管他面对着巨大的困难，但他从来都不灰心。Eventhoughhewasfacedwiththegreatdifficulty，heneverlostheart.②那个男生对着老师的背后做了个鬼脸。Theschoolboymadeafaceathisteacher’sback.③你最好和他当面谈谈。Youhadbetterhaveatalkwithhimfacetoface.(2)单句改错Shewasangrybecausehersonmadeherloseherfacethatnight.3.turnone’sbackto[语境感悟](1)(教材P30)Inmostplacesaroundtheworld，frowningandturningone’sbacktosomeoneshowsanger.在世界上大多数地方，皱眉或者背对着某人都表示发怒。(2)Shedidnotturnherbacktoherfriendswhentheyneededhelp.朋友需要她帮助的时候，她从不拒绝。(3)Whydidyousuddenlyturnyourbackonourappointment?你为什么突然背弃我们的约定呢？[归纳拓展]turnone’sbackto背对；拒绝；背叛7turnone’sbackon不理睬；背弃turnadeafearto...对……充耳不闻/置若罔闻turnone’snoseupat瞧不起/轻视[即时跟踪]完成句子(1)当他需要她时，她却背叛了他。Sheturnedherbacktohimwhenheneededher.(2)汤姆对我的建议充耳不闻。Tomturnedadeafeartomyadvice.(3)他瞧不起低学历的人，这令我们很吃惊。Heturnshisnoseupat/looksdownonpeoplewhohaveloweducation，whichastonishesus.4.inmostcases[语境感悟](1)(教材P30)Lookingawayfrompeopleoryawningwill，inmostcases，makemeappeartobeuninterested.在多数情