八年级下册英语Unit3 -SectionA 课件

Whataretheydoing?takeouttherubbishThey’redoingchores.makethebeddothelaundryfoldtheclothessweepthefloorcleanthefloordothedishes•takeout带出去,取出•Pleasetakeoutapieceofpaper.•Pleasetakeitout.•take。。。out“把……带出去”•Myfatheristakingmeouttogoforadrive.take有关的短语•(1)takeoff脱下；（飞机）起飞•----Pleasetakeoffyourcoat,It’swarmhere.•---Theplanetookoffat9:00am.•（2）take…to…把。。。。带到。。。。。•(3)takesb.forawalk带某人去散步•（4）takeexercise运动，锻炼•（5）takeone’stime不用急，慢慢来•（6）takeabus(ship/train)乘坐公共汽车•（7）taketurns轮流，替换•（8）Ittakessb.sometimestodosth.做某事花费某人多长时间lookafterbabybrother,…Cook\makedinnerwashthecarwashtheclothesgoshoppingWhatchoreisMrsGreendoing?She’ssweepingthefloor.要插入图片WhatchoreisMissLidoing?She’sdoingthedishes.WhatchoreisshedoingnowSheiscooking.WhatchoreisSallydoing?Sheistakingoutthetrash.WeLoveourparents.Wehelpdothechores.1aDiscusswithyourpartnersaboutthechoresyoudoathome.1.dothedishes2.sweepthefloor3.takeoutthetrash4.makeyourbed5.foldyourclothes6.cleanthelivingroom1bListenandcheck(√)：whatkindofchoresdoMomandPeterdo？ChoresMomPeterDothedishesSweepthefloorTakeoutthetrashMakeyourbedFoldyourclothesCleanthelivingroom√√√√√√1cPairworkA:Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?B:Yes,sure./I’msorry,butI’mreadingthenewspaper.sweepthefloordothedishesmakethebedtakeouttherubbishfoldtheclothescleanthelivingroom(studyformytest)(cleanthelivingroom)(babysitmysister)(Yes,sure.)(domyhomework)(Yes,sure.)A:Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?B:Yes,sure./Ofcourse./Allright./OK.Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetodomyhomework.Sorry,Ican’t.Iamdoingthedishes.2aListeningandcheck“yes”or“no”.Peterwantsto…Peter’sfathersays…gotothemoviesyesnostayoutlateyesnousethecaryesnogetarideyesnoPeterwantsto…Peter’sfathersays…Hisfather’sreasonsgotothemoviesYesNoIhavetogotoameeting.stayoutlateYesNoYouhavetocleanyourroomusethecarYesNoIneedtoeatbreakfast.getarideYesNoYouhaveatesttomorrow.2bWhydoesPeter’sfathersay“no”?1workon从事，忙于Hehasworkedonhiscompanyfortenyears.Yes,youcan.No,youcan’t.CouldI…gotothemoviesstayoutlateusethecargetaridePeter--CouldIgotothemovies?gotothemovies--Yes/sure,youcan.--CouldIplaycomputergames?(I’mgoingtoworkonit.)playcomputergames--Sorry,youcan’t.I’mgoingtoworkonit.--CouldIlistentomusic?--Yes,youcan.--CouldIgetaride?getaride（搭便车）--Yes,youcan.Doexercise:Fillintheblankswith“make”or“do”.A:Ihateto___chores.B:Well,Ihatesomechorestoo,butIlikeotherchores.A:Really?Doyouliketo___thelaundry?B:No,Idon’t.It’sboring.dodo•afew少数；几个修饰可数名词表肯定•few几乎没有的；很少的修饰可数名词复数表否定•alittle一点；少许修饰不可数名词，表肯定•little几乎没有的；很少的修饰不可数名词，表否定helpoutwithsth给予帮助YoualwayswatchTVandneverhelpoutaroundthehouse.anyminutenow随时马上Theguestsarearrivinganytimenowbutwearestillnotready.1Becausesheneverhelpsoutaroundthehouse.2Yes,theydid.Nancysaidsorrytohermother,andsheunderstoodtosharethehouseworkwithhermother.1Foraweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.2TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcomeover.3I'mjustastiredasyouare.question强调于学习上的问题和科学方面问题，eg:answerthequestionproblem强调于生活上的东西，比如借东西，对方说NOproblemas...as...与。。。一样同级比较neitherconj.也不pron.两者都不Heisn’tcominghere,neitheramI.NeitherofthemknowsEnglish.Nor/neither+be/助动词/情态动词+主语某人也不是如此So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词某人确实如此Bettyisanicegirl.Sosheis.So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语某人也是如此•neither...nor...既不...也不•eg:NeitheryounorIamright.•2.他喜欢读书，我也是Helikesreadingverymuch.SodoI.3.我从来没有去过广州大学，他也是．•IhaveneverbeentoGuangzhouUniversity,neither/norhashe.assoonas一.....就.....,引导时间状语从句。这个短语用的比较常用，口语和书面语都可以。它的特点是，在句子中的位置比较灵活，而且可以用于各种时态。例如：I’llwriteyouassoonasIgetthere.我一到那儿就给你来信。（一般现在时）AssoonasIwentin,Katecriedoutwithpleasure.我一进门，Kate就高兴的叫起来。（一般过去时）I’llreturnthebookassoonasIhavereadit.我一读完就把书还回去。（现在完成时）Amyleftassoonashehaddrunkhiscoffee.Amy一喝完咖啡就走了。（过去完成时）4.TwohoursofTVisenoughforyou.两个小时的电视对你是足够的。Tenyearsisalongtime.5.insurprise吃惊地surpriseun.惊奇；惊讶cn.令人惊奇的事物Ilookedathimingreatsurprisebecausehechangedsomuch.Ihaveasurpriseforyou.•infrontof就是指在某物的前方。•inthefrontof是指在某物的内部靠前的地方。•比如Sitinthefrontoftheclassroom.指坐在教室前排的。•Sitinfrontoftheclassroom指坐在教室前面（教室外面的前面。）3cDecidewhethertheunderlinedwordsinthesentencesareverbsornouns.Thenwriteanothersentenceusingtheunderlinedwordintheotherform.1.Couldyoutakethedogforawalk?(noun)Iwalkedhomefromschool.(verb)2.CouldIwatchoneshowfirst?(noun)I’veputacrossonthemaptoshowwherethehotelis.(verb)3.Ican’tworkallday.4.YouwatchTVallthetime.5.“Whathappened?”sheaskedinsurprise.(verb)Ihavealotofworktodotoday.Pleaseborrowmeyourwatch.Herbeautysurprisedme.(verb)(noun)(noun)(noun)(verb)daceb•lend“借给；借出”•表示“把某物借给某人”，英语用lendsthtosb•borrow“借进；借入”•表示“向某人借某物”，英语用borrowsthfromsb•keep做“借”讲时，是延续性动词，通常表示借了某物多长时间，常与表示一段时间的时间状语连用doCouldhelpCouldfoldCouldpleasecan1.Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?Yes,sure./Ofcourse/Certainly.2.Couldyoupleasedothedishes?Sorry/No,Ican’t.KeysentencestructuresCouldyou（please）+V-原形？表示委婉地提出请求Ihaveaheadache.I’mverybusy.…Ihavetodomyhomework.2)Wouldyouliketodosth?3)ShallI/wedosth?4)Let’sdosth.也可表示请求。1)Wouldyoumindcleaningyourroom?CouldIstayoutlate?CouldIpleaseusethecar?Sorry,youcan’t.Ihavetogotoameeting.CouldIpleasegetaride?No,youhaveatesttomorrow.Yes,youcan.3.could与can的区别could与can都是情态动词，could是can的过去式。二者都可用于表示请求。但是用法稍有