初二上册英语-重点短语句型总结

八年级上册英语短语与练习Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?1.goonvacatio2.stayathome3.gotothemountains4.gotothebeach5.visitmuseums6.gotosummercamp7.quiteafew8.studyfor9.goout10.mostofthetime11.tastegood12.keepdoingsth.13.ofcourse14.feellike15.goshopping16.inthepast17.walkaround18.becauseof19.onebowlof…20.thenextday21.findout22.goon23.takephotos24.somethingimportant25.jumpupanddown26.comeup27.seem+（tobe）+adj.28.buysth.forsb./buysb.sth.29.taste+adj.30.look+adj.31.nothing…but+动词原形32.arrivein+大地点/arriveat+小地点33.decidetodosth.34.trydoingsth./trytodosth.35.forgetdoingsth.36.forgettodosth.37.enjoydoingsth.38.wanttodosth.39.startdoingsth.40.stopdoingsth.41.dislikedoingsth.42.keepdoingsth.43.keepsth+adj.44.Whynot+v.?=Whydon’tyou+v.?45.so+adj.+that+从句46.tellsb.(not)todosth.47.feellike+n./v.ingsth48.haveagoodtime=havefun+v.ing49.seem+（tobe）+adj.单元强化练习：一、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Wedecided(go)tothebeachnearourhotel.2.Ireallyenjoy(walk)aroundthetown.3.Didyouhaveagreattime(talk)ingroups?4.---Wheredidyou(study)lastnight?---No,I(help)mymother(clean)theroom.5.Doyoufeellike(drink)someorange?6.It’sveryinteresting(feed)thepets.二．单项选择。()1.Ourteacheroftenkeepsus________classroomeveryday,sowemustkeepourclassroom.A.clean,cleanB.cleaning,cleaningC.cleaning,clean()2.Whatbadweatheritwas!Wedecided_______A:togooutB.nottogooutC.tonotgoout()3.Ifelt_____________whenIheardthe__________news.A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitingC.exciting;exciting()4.MrsBrownisnice.Everydayshetriedtocook__formeduringmystayinCanada.A.somethingdifferentB.differentsomethingC.nothingdifferent()5.Theproblems_______difficult_______fewstudentscansolvethem.A.so;andB.so;thatC.so;to三．句子翻译。1.你买特别的东西了吗？Didyoubuy?2.所有的东西尝起来真的很好吃!Everythingtasted!3.因为坏天气，我们也没有看见下面的任何景色。thebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.4.我为爸爸买了一些东西。Iboughtmyfather.5.除了读书没什么事可做！Therewasmuchtodoread.四、阅读MarkTwain，thefamousAmericanwriter,likedtoplayjokes(戏弄)onothers.Butonceajokewasplayedonhim.OnedayMarkTwainwasinvited(被邀请)togiveatalkinasmalltown.Atlunchhemetayoungman,oneofhisfriends.Theyoungmansaidthathehasanunclewithhim.HetoldTwainthathisuncleneverlaughedorsmiled，andthatnobodyandnothingwasabletomakehisunclesmileorlaugh.“Youbringyouruncletomytalktonight,”saidMarkTwain.“I’msureIcanmakehimlaugh.”Thateveningtheyoungmanandhisunclesatinthefront.MarkTwainbegantospeak.Hetoldseveralfunnystories.Thismadeeveryoneintheroomlaugh.Butthemanneverevensmiled.MarkTwaintoldmorefunnystories，buttheoldmanstillkeptquiet.MarkTwaintoldhisfunnystories.Finallyhestopped.Hewastiredandquitedisappointed(失望的).Somedayslater,MarkTwaintoldanotherfriendofhisaboutwhathadhappened.“Oh,”saidhisfriend.“Iknowthatoldman.He’sbeendeaf(聋)foryears.”根据短文内容选出最佳的选项。()21.MarkTwainlikedtoplayjokeson______A.himselfB.othersC.oldmenD.Americans()22.OnedayMarkTwainmet______atlunch.A.afriendB.ayoungman’suncleC.ayounggirlD.adeaf()23.TheyoungmantoldMarkTwainthathisunclenever_______A.spokeB.talkedC.laughedD.ate()24.Theyoungmanandhisunclesat______thatevening.A.athomeB.nearthedoorC.atthebackD.inthefront()25.MarkTwainstoppedtellingstoriesatlastbecausehewas_______A.thirstyB.tiredC.angryD.sleepyUnit2Howoftendoyouexercise?1.helpwithhousework2.onweekends3.howoften4.hardlyever5.onceaweek6.twiceamonth7.everyday8.befree9.gotothemovies10.usetheInternet11.swingdance12.playtennis13.stayuplate14.atleast15.havedanceandpianolessons16.gotobedearly17.playsports18.begoodfor19.gocamping20.not…atall21.inone’sfreetime22.themostpopular23.suchas24.oldhabitsdiehard25.gotothedentist26.morethan27.lessthan28.helpsb.withsth.29.Howabout+n./v.ing?30.wantsb.todosth31.Howmany+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？32.spendtimewithsb.33.It’s+adj.+todosth.34.asksb.aboutsth.X||35.bydoingsth.36.leavefor…37.What’syourfavorite……?38.thebestwaytodosth.单元强化练习一.选择填空。()1.MrWangisleaving________Guangzhounextweek.A.toB.withC.inD.for()2.--________isitfromyourhometoschool?--Threemiles.A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howlong()3.Itwilltakethemenhalfayear________thework.A.finishB.finishingC.tofinishD.finishes()4.Ioftengotowork________.A.ridemybikeB.bybikeC.byabikeD.onbike()5.．—______dotheyplaybasketball?—Everyday.A．HowsoonB．HowmuchC．HowmanyD．Howoften二．句子翻译。1.你多久锻炼一次？doyouexercise?2.他周末通常做什么？Whatdoyouusuallydo?3.晚上你通常睡几个小时？hoursdoyouusuallysleepatnight?4.她几乎不看电视。ShewatchesTV.5.多喝牛奶对健康有好处。Drinkingtoomuchmilkyourhealth.三、阅读Candolphins（海豚）talk？Maybetheycan'ttalkwithwords，buttheytalkwithsounds.Theyshowtheirfeelingswithsounds.Dolphinstravelinagroup(组）.Wecallagroupoffisha“school”．Theydon'tstudy，buttheytraveltogether.Dolphinsaremammals，notfish，buttheyswimtogetherinaschool.Dolphinstalktotheotherdolphinsinaschool.Theygiveinformation.Theytellwhentheyarehappyorsadorafraid.Theysay“welcome”whenadolphincomesbacktotheschool.Theytalkwhentheyplay.Theymakeafewsoundsabovewater.Theymakemanymoresoundsunderwater.Peoplecan'thearthesesoundsbecausetheyarevery，veryhigh.Scientistsmaketapesofthesoundsandstudythem.Sometimespeoplecatchadolphinforalargeaquarium.Peoplecanwatchthedolphinsinashow.Dolphinsdon'tliketobeawayfromtheirschoolatanaquarium.Theyaresadandlonely.Therearemanystoriesaboutdolphin