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Unit5综合技能测试时间:90分钟,满分:150分第一部分:听力(共两节;满分30分)第二部分:基础知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.In________mostcountries,auniversitydegreecangiveyou________flyingstartinlife.A.the;aB.the;不填C.不填;不填D.不填;a答案:D考查冠词。句意:在大多数国家,大学学位会给予你一个高的生活起点。mostcountries此处表泛指,most前不加定冠词the;第二个空处应为“一个高的生活起点”,用a,故选D。22.(2014·嘉兴高一检测)Hestudieddayandnight,andfinallyhisdream________ateacher________.A.ofbecoming;wascometrueB.ofbecoming;cametrueC.tobecome;cametrueD.tobecome;wascometrue答案:B考查固定短语。句意:他夜以继日地学习,最后他当教师的梦想实现了。one'sdreamofdoing...某人成为……的梦想;cometrue实现,是不及物动词短语,无被动语态,故选B。23.Don't________himtodoanything.He'sjustatalker.A.devotetoB.accordingtoC.relyonD.hope答案:C考查动词及短语辨析。句意:不要依靠他做任何事情。他是个只说不做的人。devoteto投入到;accordingto根据;relyon依赖;hope希望。24.Theoldmandecidedtodevotehimself________theconditionofpoorchildren'slearning.A.toimproveB.improvingC.toimprovingD.improve答案:C考查固定短语。句意:那位老人决定献身于改善贫穷孩子们的学习条件。devoteoneselfto(doing)致力于,专心于,to是介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词,故选C。25.(2014·台州高一检测)WhenIaskedherwhatshedidyesterday,shepretended________aboutit.A.nottohearB.nothavingheardC.tonothaveheardD.nottohaveheard答案:D考查pretend的用法。句意:当我问她昨天干了什么的时候,她假装没有听见。pretendtodosth.假装做某事;在本句中hear的动作发生在pretend的动作之前,故用动词不定式的完成式;动词不定式的否定是在to前面加not,故选D。26.—Whydidthepolice________thecrowd?—Becausethepresident'scar________inthestreet.A.breakdown;brokedownB.breakup;brokeupC.breakdown;brokeupD.breakup;brokedown答案:D句意:——警察为什么驱散人群?——因为总统的车在大街上抛锚了。breakup驱散;breakdown抛锚。27.(2014·西安高一检测)________,weareallpleasedthatmanypeoplearenowpayingmoreattentiontotheprotectionofenvironment.A.IngeneralB.InallC.TobehonestD.Inbrief答案:C考查短语辨析。句意:说实在的,我们很高兴的是许多人现在更加注意环境保护了。ingeneral大体上;inall总共,总计;inbrief简言之;tobehonest说实在的,符合句意,故选C。28.Whatdoyouthinkoftheperson________youcompetedinthegame?A.withwhomB.whomC.forwhomD.inwhich答案:A考查介词+关系代词引导的定语从句。句意:你认为在比赛中和你竞争的那个人怎样?先行词在定语从句中作宾语,compete又是不及物动词,表示“与某人竞争”时,用competewithsb.,介词with可以提前,故选A。29.Iwouldrathernottravelthere.Ihavebeenthere.________,theweatherisgettingworseandworse.A.InawordB.InadditionC.InawhileD.Inall答案:B考查短语辨析。句意:我宁愿不去那里旅游,我已去过那里。除此之外,那里的天气也变得越来越差。inaword总而言之;inall总共,总计;inawhile稍后,不久;inaddition另外,此外,符合句意,故选B。30.(2014·济南高一检测)Thegirlsare________tothiskindofproblem;weshouldn'tspeakofitinfrontofthem.A.clearB.obviousC.attractiveD.sensitive答案:D考查形容词辨析。句意:这些女孩对这种问题很敏感,我们不应该在她们面前说起此事。clear清楚的;obvious明显的;attractive吸引人的;sensitive敏感的,besensitiveto对……敏感的,符合句意,故选D。31.Pleasearrangeaninterviewwiththemanagertomorrow,or________itisconvenienttohim.A.wheneverB.howeverC.whicheverD.wherever答案:A句意:请明天安排一次对经理的采访,或者是他方便的任何时间。本句的后半句句子完整,所以应该使用连接副词,结合句意可知应选A项。32.It'snotsurprisingthatMr.Johnsonsuddenlyfellill.________,heisalreadyattheageofeighty.A.AboveallB.InallC.AtallD.Afterall答案:D考查短语意义。afterall常用于句首或句末,起加强语气的作用,常译为“毕竟;终究”,有时还可译为“别忘了,应该记住”。aboveall“首先”;inall“总共”;atall“丝毫,根本”。33.ReadingisanexperiencequitedifferentfromwatchingTV;therearepictures________inyourmindinsteadofbeforeyoureyes.A.toformB.formC.formingD.havingformed答案:C考查form的用法。句意:阅读是一种非常不同于看电视的体验,是在你心里而不是在你眼前形成图画。句子中已有系动词are,故pictures后不能用谓语动词形式,排除B项,不定式多表示将来,排除A项;havingdone表示已完成的动作,排除D,故选C。34.Theworldofmusicisstillnotfamiliar________her.Butshedreams________famousoneday.A.by;tobeB.to;ofbeingC.by;ofbeingD.to;tobe答案:B考查固定短语。句意:尽管她还不熟悉音乐界,但她仍梦想着有一天能够出名。befamiliartosb.为某人所熟知;dreamof/aboutdoingsth.梦想做某事,故选B。35.—Thankyoueversomuchforyourtimelyhelp.—________.A.GladtohearthatB.WithpleasureC.ThinknothingofitD.Allright答案:C考查交际用语。Withpleasure.乐于效劳,用于回答别人的请求;Allright.行,可以,对别人的提议表示同意或许可;Gladtohearthat.听到那很高兴;Thinknothingofit.不要紧,没关系,用于回答别人的道谢或道歉,故选C。第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D),选出最佳选项。OneBritishschoolisfindingthatallowingchildrentolistentomusicoreventohavetheTVonwhilestudyingishelpingimprovegrades.__36__yourteenagerstartsafamilyquarrelbysittinginanarmchairlisteningtomusicwhiledoinghishomework,whynot__37__asimpleexperiment?__38__takingtheheavyhanded(严厉的)lineof__39__himtohisbedroomtogetonwithit__40__,lethimdothehomeworkthe__41__hewants.Youmightwellfindthathisessayismoresparkling(有文采的)than__42__he'sdonebefore.AccordingtotheresearchofMillfieldprepschool,around20%ofyoungsters__43__bestwithbackgroundmusic,10%excel(突出)whenallowedto__44__theirworkwithshortwalksaroundtheroomwhileupto80%canconcentrate__45__ifallowedtofiddle(用手拨弄)withasmallobject.Theresearchhasadvisedtheschooltoadoptacomplete__46__approach,analyzingpupilstodiscoverwhichlearningstyle__47__thembest—thenlettingthemdotheirworklisteningtomusicor__48__lyingdown.__49__parentsatfirstregardedthe__50__asalayabout's(懒散闲荡的人)deedbutmanyarenowapplyingitat__51__wherechildrenarealsoallowedtodotheirwork__52__thetelevisionon.“I__53__toworkonthefloorwithmusiconlow,”admitsSusan,13,adaygirl(走读女生).“AtfirstmyparentsthoughtIwasskiving(逃避),butmy__54__persuadedthemtolookatmyhomeworkandwhentheysawitwasokay,they__55__.”文章大意:文章通过一项最新研究说明,孩子在做作业时听音乐不仅不会影响孩子的学习和进步,反而会有利于孩子集中精力,学得更好。作者开门见山地点明要说明的中心,然后通过具体的调查,为自己的话题提供可靠的依据。理清文章的结构、抓住作者要说明的话题,并结合作者叙述的具体事例来分析是做好这篇完形填空的关键。36.A.NexttimeB.ThenC.BeforelongD.Incase答案:A在具体的语境中考查名词短语用作连词的用法。名词短语nexttime用来
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