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名词(不可数名词)---Amythis–that–I–you–he/she/it–am/is–thesethoseweyoutheyare单数复数指示代词人称代词系动词2.不可数名词1)物质类不可数名词:A.液体类不可数名词:tea,ink,juice,coffeeB.食品类不可数名词:fish,chicken,chocolate,honey2)抽象名词:work,wealth,homework1.不可数名词没有复数形式rice(不能说rices)bread(不能说breads)不可数名词表示数量时,可以用量词来表达(量词有复数形式)其结构是数词+量词+of+名词。如:acupofteathreepiecesofpaper2.不可数名词前面一般不直接加a或an,但可用不同的量词来搭配aboxofmilk(不能说amilk)abottleofwater(不能说awater)aglassoforangejuiceacupofteaaglassofmilkabowlofsoup虽然不可数名词没有复数变化,但量词超过一时要加复数。如:threecupsofcoffee,fivebottlesofwater虽然不可数名词没有复数变化,但量词超过一时要加复数。如:threecupsofcoffee3.some,any可以与不可数名词连用someteasomebreadsomefishsomebread这些不可数名词你都记住了吗?rice米饭bread面包meat肉chicken鸡肉congee粥coffee咖啡tea茶duck鸭肉beef牛肉pork猪肉water水milk牛奶fish鱼肉1.Howmany________(sheep)arethereonthehill?2.Thereissome________(food)inthebasket.3.Thebabyhasonlytwo________(tooth)now.4.Thereisalotof________(water)inthebottle.5.Therearefive________(people)inhisfamily.6.Let‘stake________(photo),OK?7.Ihavelotsof_____(tomato)here.8.The_____(leaf)onthetreeturn-yellow.9.The_____(child)areplayinggamesontheplaygroundnow.10.Their_____(dictionary)looknew.11.Iseeyouhaveafewwhite____(hair).12.Theyare_____(woman)doctors.13.Thereissome_______(chicken).14.Therearemany_____(fox)inthepicture.15.Iwouldlikesomeapple____(juice)。.不可数名词只作单数看待1)Somesoupisinthebowl.2)A:What’sontheplate?B:There’ssomechicken.A:What’sthis?B:It’sanegg.A:Whataretheseinthebasket?B:Theyaregrapes.A:Guesswhat’sintheglass?B:Thereissomecoke.Oh,我明白了,谓语是随名词数的变化而变化,名词的数与谓语保持一致,即主谓一致。1)当名词是单数时,谓语用单数形式。Thereisacakeontheplate.2)当名词是复数时,谓语用复数形式。Therearetwoapplesontheplate.3)不可数名词当作单数对待。Thereissomebeefontheplate.chicken小鸡/鸡肉room房间/空间;位置work作品/工作paper论文;报纸/纸glass玻璃杯/玻璃time次;倍/时间wood树林/木头fish鱼/鱼肉exercise练习/运动;锻炼light灯/光fruit(各种)水果/水果既可作可数又可作不可数的名词:newspoliticsmathsphysicsthermos看似复数实际是单数的名词:1.Nonewsgoodnews.(be)2.Ithinkmathsveryimportant.消息政治数学物理热水壶isis通常用于复数形式的词Scissors剪刀,pants裤子,shorts短裤,jeans牛仔裤,scales天平,glasses眼镜,earphones耳机,sunglasses太阳眼镜,trunks游泳衣,underpants内裤,surroundings环境,tidings消息,savings积蓄,writings作品,doings行为,contents目录,arms武器,remains残余部分,Congratulations祝贺,thanks感谢,oil-colours油画,clothes衣服,riches财富,stairs楼梯,guts胆量,particulars细节,goods货物,Greens青菜,looks外貌,brains头脑,papers文件,regards问候,这些单词的谓语动词用复数
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本文标题:名词(不可数名词)
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