高中英语必修一Unit3全套预习和随堂练习及重难点讲解(含答案)教案

必修一.Unit3:JournalTravel基础知能回扣一.核心词汇1.重点词汇1日记，杂志n21海拔高度n2运送，运输n/vt22投降，屈服3更喜欢vt23山谷n4不利条件n24缓慢而行，一步vi/n5费用n25弯,使弯曲n/vt/vi6流动vi/n26态度n7说服，劝说vt27沸腾vi8骑自行车vi28预测n/vt9毕业vi/n29小包，包裹n10最后，终于adv30保险n11时间表n/vt31羊毛，毛织品n12喜爱的adj32可信赖的adj13喜爱33风景，观看n/vt14缺点n34枕头n15顽固的adj35午夜n16组织vt36火焰，光芒n17关心，忧虑37在….下面prep18决定，确定vt38庙宇n19坚决的adj39洞穴n20旅行，旅程n402．词形变化：1.persuadev.----n.adj.2.transportv.n.adj.3.determine.v.n.adj.4.braveadj.n.adv.v.5.dreamv.n.adj.(无梦的，不做梦的)6.graduatev.n.adj.7.organizev.n.adj.二.高频短语.1.下定决心____________________2.关心，在乎_____________________3.梦想做某事____________________4.说服某人做某事_____________________5.很有乐趣____________________6.改变主意____________________7.像平常一样____________________8.搭起,建立____________________9.自那以来-____________________10.喜爱，喜欢____________________11.投降，屈服，让步______________12.照常____________________13在午夜____________________14.坚持做某事____________________15.迫不急待地干某事____________________三.重点句式.根据课文完成下列句子并翻译成中文。1.Sincemiddleschool,mysisterWangWeiandI________dreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip.2.ItmysisterfirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheMekongRiverwhereitbeginswhereitends.3.Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayof（get）toplaces,sheinsistedthatshe（组织）thetripproperly.4.shehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.5.Itbeesrapidsasitispasses________deepvalleys,travelling__________westernYunnanProvince.6.Wewerebothsurprised___________(learn)thathalfoftheriverisinChina.7.___________(climb)themountainroadwashardworkbut_________(go)downthehillswasgreatfun.8.________________(首先),ajournalisn’taspersonalasadiary.________________(其次)atraveljournalhasadifferentpurpose.四.课文完形:下面的一段文章为课文原文的浓缩，仔细阅读，根据原文的内容将其补充完整，并尽量背诵。WangKunandWangWeitookagreattripafterthey_______fromcollege.Theirideaisto________alongMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereit_______.Beforetheirtrip,WangKunandWangWeiwenttothelibrarytofindalarge______withgoodmaps.Withthehelpofthemaps,theyknewsomething________aboutTheMekongRiver.Theyfoundthe_______oftheriverandbegantheirjourneythere.Thoughtheirjourneywouldbeginatan_________ofmorethan5000metrestheywere_________aboutitanditwouldbeaninteresting___________.五.单词拼写:根据首字母或中文提示或根据句意,给出适当的单词1.ThedoctorreadstheJ____________(杂志)ofMedicalScience.2.Iamd_____________(决心)todobetterthanMike.3.Youaren'twearingp__________(合适的)clothesforthishotweather.4.Wealli_____________(坚持)thatwenotrestuntilwefinishthework.5.Hewon’tfollowyouradvice.Heiss__________.6.Firsthealwayssaidnototheplan,butf__________hehadtogivein.7.Thisisnotanewword.Wearequitef__________withit.8.Thedoctorkeepsar__________ofalltheseriousillnessesinthevillage.9.Heisafraidofnothingbecauseheisvery_________.10.Hetriedto_______metogiveitup,butIwouldn’tlistentome.11.WhenIwasachild,Id__________ofbeingascientist.12.Givemeallthed__________oftheaccident—tellmewhatreallyhappened.13.Jimlikesmanysubjects,buthisbestis__________(地理).14.Theone-way__________(费用)togettoVientianebyplaneis$380.15.Everyoneshould__________(练习)readingaloud.16.Hehasmany__________(表兄)buthelikesnoneofthem.六.选词填空befondof,makeupone’smind,changeone’smind,careabout,eversince,givein,dreamof,putup,asusual根据句子所提供的语境，从方框中选出一个适当的词组并用其适当形式填空。1.IhadadinnertogetherwithAuntLintwoyearsagoandwehaven’tmet__________then.2.Mostofmyclassmates___________sports,andsoamI.3.Heissoselfishasto___________himselfonly.4.Oncehe__________________todosomething,hewillnot___________________again.5.Thepoorgirl____________herparentslivingfarawayatmidnightandcouldnothelpcrying.6.LiHuihadto_____________tohisteammatesintermsoftheexpenseforactivity.7.Thepolicemanwenttowork_________and_________anoticeboardreading:Noparkinghere.七.句型巩固翻译下列句子1.自从大学毕业之后，我就一直在这里工作。(eversince,graduatefrom)________________________________________________________________2.一旦那个固执的男人决定要做什么，他就不会改变主意。(bedeterminedto,changeone’smind)_________________________________________________________________3.一来我没钱，二来我太忙。（foronething….foranother…）_________________________________________________________________4.她急于知道考试的结果。（canhardlywait/can’twaittodosth.）_________________________________________________________________5.他们昨天是在会议中心举行的会议。（Itis…..that）_________________________________________________________________6.他坚持要我们呆在他家过周末。(insist)八.单句改错1SheaskedmeifIhadfoundoutmynewpen.2.HehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardlyknowhim.3.IlearntoffromJoanthatMaryhadfallenill.4.Ididn’thearyou.Pleaserepeatthesentenceagain.,5.Wouldyoupleasespeaksomethingaboutyourfamily?6.Wemuststudyhardinordertoserveforthepeoplebetterinthefuture.7.IknowlittleaboutTom,butIknowMarybetterthanhe.8.Thewritingofthereportspentmetwoevenings.9.IfIhadtime,Ishallseethenewfilm.10.Don’tletthechildrenwhoaresoyoungtogoswimming.九.单项选择：必做题1.Mr.Linolongersmokesnowbecausehiswife__________himtogiveupsmokinglastyear..A.suggestedB.advisedC.persuadedD.told2.Thebusinessmantriedto________ofhishonestyandgoodwillatfirst,butheturnedoutadeceiver.A.adviseB.persuadeC.remindD.understand3.Muchtoourdelight,Dr.Johnwasfinally________intojoiningouradventuroustraveltotheSouthPole.A.advisedB.agreedC.admittedD.persuaded4.ThestudyofEnglishhehasinsistedon___________himselfwiththeinternationalbusi