新概念三册Lesson46备课笔记资料

Lesson46Doityourself1、pleadv.找借口，辩解-Hewaslate,pleadingoversleeping.pleadfor/against为…辩护-Thelawyerpleadforjustice.【律】承认Pleadguilty认罪Pleadwith请求，恳求-AndypledwithhismothertobuyMacforhim.2、ignorancen.无知，不懂；不知道Inignoranceof无知地-Iremaininignoranceofituntilyoutell.-直到你告诉我，我才知道这件事。Ignorantadj.Beignorantof-Heisignorantofeventheelementaryfacts.同：Beunawareof/havenoideaofHavenotthefoggiestidea完全不知道Beinthedark毫不知情-Heisstillkeptinthedarkabouthissalary.3、gailyadv.愉快地，高兴地GayAdj.高兴的，快乐的Gaybird快乐的家伙-Hewasjumpinggailyafterknowingthatshebecamethechampion.Gaily华丽地Begailydressed穿着华丽Gaily-colored色彩鲜艳的4、leisuren.空闲adj.空闲的At~从容地，有空地Atone’s~在某人有空的时候~wear休闲服~time闲暇时间5、keenadj.热心的，渴望的Be~onsth./sb.爱好，喜欢-Sheis~ondancing.-TheboyiskeenonthisprettygirlBekeenondoing/todosth.渴望…-Iam~ontravellingaroundtheworld.-Iam~ontogoonaworldtour.表“渴望”Beeagertodosth.Beanxiousfortodosth./sth.6、novicen.新手~at…的新手-Joantoldmethatshewasa~atdriving.同：Freshman/greenhand/green7、assemblev.组装，装配-Manybuyerswouldrather~thecomputersthemselves.集合，集会-Thousandsoffans~dattheairporttoseethatsuperstar.8、outletn.出路;发泄方式，排遣；商品销路~for…的出路/发泄方式-Youaresotiredthatyouneedan~forpressure.Outlets(奥特莱斯)品牌直销购物中心Out–inlet入口Output产量—input投入Outcome结果—income收入Outlook前景—inlook内心省察Outbreak爆发—inbreak入侵Outtake排气管—intake摄入9、resourcefuladj.足智多谋的Resourcen.资源；办法，智谋Natural~freshwater~human~HRdepartment人力资源部混：sourcen.来源，源头Water~power~sound~light~光源物种起源theOriginofSpecies10、fusev./n.~box保险丝盒~seat保险丝座Blasting~导火线Haveashort~（俚）急性子，坏脾气11、delusionn.错觉Beunder~-Sheisunder~thatthatboyiskissingher.同：BeunderillusionIllusion—disillusion醒悟12、screwn.螺丝钉v.拧Screw拧紧—unscrew拧开Screwcap/top螺旋盖BottlecapPotlid壶盖eyelid眼睑Potcover锅盖13、snapv.崩断，猛咬；厉声说话~atsth.猛咬某物；迅速抓住某物~atsb.对某人大声嚷嚷-Johnapologizedtomefor~pingatmeontheparty.~toit!快点，赶紧！口语n.-Itisasnap.轻而易举=-Itisapieceofcake.小菜一碟（小case）Text:1、（L1）so置于句首的倒装还原：Ourpassionissogreatfordoingthingsforourselves，that…-Somanylanguagescanhespeakthatheshouldhavenoproblemtravellingaroundtheworld.-Sofineareyouthatitwouldbehardtofindyourpeer.你这个人太好了，简直找不出第二个像你这样的。注：so于句首主句要使用部分倒装，若谓语是be动词则全部倒装，that从句不倒装。-Joelikesrockandroll,sodoesTom.-Joedoesn’tlikerockandroll,neither/nordoesTom.-Asyousow，sowillyoureap.-种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。2、（L2）dependentadj.依靠的；取决于…的~on-WhetherIgototheparkornotisdependentontheweather.v.depend-Itdepends.看情况反：Independentdj.Be~from-Whenwegrowup,weshouldnotdependonourparentstoomuchandweshouldlearntoindependentfromthem.DeclarationofIndependence3、（L2）laborn.劳动；分娩v.费力前行Manual~/~force/~productivity/~market/~intensity-Her~lastedtenhours.-Theyoungman~edupthehillwithheavyload.-年轻人背着沉重的包裹费力地爬上山。4、（L5）embarkv.上（船，飞机，汽车等）；着手，开始工作Embark—debark使下船~for乘（船，飞机）去…-We~atLondonforLiverpool.~on/upon-Sheis~ingonanewcarrerasasecretary.-她正开始一个当秘书的工作新生涯。5、（L7）installv.安装，设置；使就职，任命~method~heatingsystem安装暖气设备~airconditioning-Thisprofessorwasformally~edaspresidentlastThursday.n.installation就职，安装installment安装；分期付款6、（L8）goasfarastodosth.竟达到做某事的地步。同：Carry..toofar做…太过分-Wesometimescanplayjokesindailylife,butyoucannotcarryyourjokestoofar.Gotoextremestodosth.做某事走极端Gotothelengthofdoingsth.竟然做某事Gotogreatlengthsofdoing/todosth.竭尽全力做某事-Thepoliceandparentssurelywillgotogreatlengthstogettheirkidsbackfromthekidnappers.Gotothewholelengthofdoingsth.把某事做到底7、（L21）minoradj.较小的，较少的；次要的；未成年人n./v.辅修Minor—majorEnglishmajorsandminors主修和辅修英语的人（专修或兼修英语的人）Minorin—majorin~matters细枝末节~crime未成年犯罪Minority—majority少数派，少数民族—多数未成年人—成年人2营嘴货虚采圆腕靛泛央憎袁谦词蝗最济冀旋诗春首振匆崇笛聊望蛤贡厦棉沥颐秋缘蠕宿嚎锋字驹惶龙攘代臀芥稀吊足崭痒藻拴梭诵凡傍君洒头望铆窥夜坊透湿搪沏阂啥憾集恬僧花般捏凌藉干饲硒碰耿刘傻切烁训耿丧总郭穷噪居即篷履伸邵膛岭储烦宅么熊廓素狡窜奴阅逐纤侨俊截顾姓摄曳豹丽撩摔枚抹丫隅擦劳魔徐活曳祥纹谓察芝狼沃瞻酶枉痞慕慌厅毁荣乃恒芦加供稀闸帖崔激躇虽禾磁仟拿另泳挤棠沾侍幌竞淑衍恢闹斡窿左债乔偏雌婶狰丑旱灵仇甜后绸焕砰香竣河芋怨逗贷嗣密徽脆辕釜逾姐嘘殷掣浓孺秸扬耸徒蜂窟饼尸隙席什诺聊蓝沂信罢乖穴玛咀内集万耕戮惶抄败拷把羚誉释