2022年6月英语四级真题 第二套

2022年06月大学英语四级真题第二套页码12022年06月大学英语四级考试真题(第2套)PartIWriting(30minutes)Directions:Supposeyouaregoingtowriteaproposaltoyourstudentunionforenrichingstudents'extracurricularactivities.Youaretowriteaboutwhatactivitiestoorganizeandwhy.Youwillhave30minutestowritetheproposal.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.PartIIListeningComprehension(25minutes)温馨提示：2022年6月英语四级考试实考1套听力，本套听力内容与第1套完全一致，只是选项顺序不同，故而未重复给出。PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices,Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Questions26to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Ifyou'veeverlookedattheingredientslistwhilegroceryshopping,chancesareyou'veseenthetermnaturalflavors.Buthaveyoutakena26toconsiderwhatthesenaturalflavorsactuallyare?Mostofusmightthinkthatnaturalflavorsare,well,naturallygoodforus.ArecentstudyinthejournalAppetitefoundthatwhenthewordnatural“appearsonpackaging,people27thatthefoodwithinisindeedhealthier.Intruth,naturalflavorsdonot28much,atleastchemicallyspeaking,fromtheirflavor-boosting29:artificialflavors.Bothcanbemadeinalabbytrainedflavorists,butartificialflavorsusechemicalstogiveaproducta30smellortaste.Naturalflavorscomefromplantoranimal31likefruit,vegetable,meat,fishormilkthatisthenprocessedorrefinedinsomeway.Inshort,naturalflavorsare32fromplantsandanimalstocreatespecificflavorsforprocessedfoods.Butthatdoesnot33makeiteasiertotellwhatisreallyinyourfood.BecausetheFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)hasnot34theterm,companiescanuseittorefertoprettymuchanythingderivedfromaplantoranimal.Andnaturalflavorscanalsoincludeavarietyofchemicaladditives,suchaspreservatives.TheFDAdoesn'trequirecompaniestorevealwhatadditionalchemicalsaspecificitem35.Soifyouwanttoknowforcertainwhatyou'regettingwithyourgroceries,youmightwanttosticktothefarmer^market.2022年06月大学英语四级真题第二套页码2A)acknowledgeI)impliesB)chanceJ)necessarilyC)containsK)particularD)counterpartsL)perceiveE)definedM)secondF)differN)sourcesG)especiallyO)strangeH)extractedSectionBDirections:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.FakeholidayvillawebsitespromptwarningA)DuringtheBritishwinter,thethoughtoftwoweeksinacoastalvilla(别墅)withsoul-stirringviewsoftheseaandahugepooltoenjoyisenoughtooffset(抵消)thelaboruntiltheholidaysstart.Foragrowingnumberofpeople,however,theiryearlybreakisturningintoanightmareastheyfindthatthepropertytheyhavepaidthousandsfordoesnotexistandthewebsitethroughwhichtheybookedithasdisappeared.B)Consumershavebeenwarnedtobeawareofthepotentialfordeceptioninthismarket,whichisfarfromuncommon.In2017therewere1,632casesofreportedvillafraud(诈骗)“，withvictimslosinganaverageof￡2,052,accordingtoActionFraud,thenationalcenterforreportingsuchfrauds.'Millionsofpoundsarelosteachyearbydefraudedholidaymakers,saysSeanTiptonoftheAssociationofBritishTravelAgents(ABTA).C)Theproblemhasballoonedinthelast10years,withfraudsbecomingmoreandmoresophisticated.Thefakewebsiteshaveauthentic-soundingnamesinvolvingamixofkeywords,typicallyincludingtheplacename,“summer,villasorrentals”.Detailsoflegitimate(合法的)villasareoftenstolenfromothersites.Whenthefraudstersfirststarteditwasunsophisticated一thewebsiteslookedamateurandtherewasn'talotofeffortJsaysTipton.Nowtheyareclever.Theyextensivelyripofflegitimatewebsitesanduseadifferentwebsitename.They’IIhavepicturesofasalesteamanditmightbeapooractorinNewYorkthatisdownastheirheadofsales.”D)FraudsterstargetpopularseasidedestinationsforBritishtouristsvisitingSpainwherepricescansoarifdemandexceedssupply.Pricesarekeptwithinreasonablerangestoavoidarousingsuspicion.“Avillamightcost￡5,000elsewhereandtheywillofferitatsay￡3,500.Butabitofagiveawayisthatthevillawillbecheaperthanonotherwebsitesandthere；‘sunlimitedavailability,saysTipton.Fraudstersalsoinvestinpay-per-clickadvertisingtofeatureatthetopofsearchengineswhenpeopletypein2022年06月大学英语四级真题第二套页码3phrasessuchas“Spanishseasidevillas”.E)Withsuchadegreeofprofessionalism,howcanconsumersfindoutifthewebsitethey'relookingtobookwithistrustworthy?”Whenpeoplebookholidayvillastheyaredoingsothroughrose-coloredglasses，”saysTonyNeate,chiefexecutiveofGetSafeOnline,“TheyshouldbeGooglingtheproperty,andlookingonwebsiteslikeGoogleMapsandStreetViewtoseeifit'sthere.Also,speaktothepersonyou'rebookingthevillawithonalandlinephone,asfraudsterstendtoonlyusemobiles.^^Healsosuggestsaskingsomeonenotgoingontheholidaytohavealookatthewebsite.“Theymightspotproblemsyoudon'tspot.Anotherpotentialredflagisbeingaskedtopaybybanktransfer.Theproblemisthatwhenthemoneyleavesyouraccoun