2013年12月大学英语四级真题解析(第三套)

2013年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)答案解析PartIWriting【作文审题】这是一篇图画类命题作文。首先，抓住图画下方文字的主题词computer和seeingyouagain，其中computer对应题目要求中的Internet，seeingyouagain是题目中的communication和face-to-facecontact的同义转述，避免跑题。接着，借助图画内容（父母正在给楼上的儿子写电子邮件）和图画下边的邮件内容，图画与文字相结合，可提炼出主题：网络对人们的日常交流产生的影响。然后，弄清文章题目与图画的关系：主题与描述之间的关系。最后，确定行文思路：描述图画+提出观点+分析原因+总结全文；总结时，注意要观点明确，贴合所给主题，切勿模棱两可。写作思路:第一段：以“总——分——总”的形式描述图画内容，指出图画寓意。第二段：指出网络交流不能取代面对面的交流，并分析其原因。第三段：总结全文，重申自己的观点，呼应主题。【精彩范文】TheImpactoftheInternetontheWayPeopleCommunicate[1]Theironicpictureisaboutafatherandamother[2]writingalettertotheirsonwhoisupstairs.Thefatherandmothergreettheson,Andy,andtellhimtheyarefineandmisshimandlookforwardtoseeinghimagainwhenhiscomputercrashesandhecomesdownstairstoeat.[3]ThechildisoverusingtheInternet.[4]FromtheironicpicturewecanseetheimpactofInternetonthewaypeoplecommunicate.Canelectroniccommunicationreplaceface-to-facecontact?[5]Theansweris“No”.[6]Foronething,electroniccommunicationmakespeoplefeelstrangealthoughitdoeshelppeoplecommunicate,especiallyforthosewhoarefarawayorinconvenienttotalk,[7]whereasface-to-facecontactmakespeoplefeelpsychologically[8]intimateandaffectionate.[6]Foranother,peoplecannotexpressthemselvesfullythroughtheInternet.Thus,misunderstandingsmaybearoused.[9]Inmyopinion,Idonotobjecttoelectroniccommunication,butitcannotreplaceface-to-facecommunication.【名师点评】[1]总述图画内容[2]现在分词短语作后置定语，表达更简洁[3]指出现象：过度使用网络[4]点明寓意：网络对人们的日常交流方式产生了影响[5]用设问句提出观点：电子通讯不能取代面对面的交流[6]阐述两点原因：一方面，电子通讯疏远人们的关系；另一方面，电子通讯使表达不充分，容易造成误解。[7]“反之”，对比说明面对面交流的好处[8]采用尾韵，表达更有力[9]总结自己的观点，呼应主题PartIIListeningComprehensionSectionA1.W:I?dliketotakeatriptoFloridaformyspringbreak.Canyougivemeanyideawheretogo?M:IcouldtellyouabouttheplacesI?vevisited,butIthinkyou?dbetterlookupatravelagencytohelpwiththear-rangements.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?C)。选项均以动词原形开头，其中的place，visited，arrangements，Consultatravelagent和apackagetour表明，对话可能与旅行安排方面的建议有关。选项B)提示对话是给女士提建议，故男士的话为听音重点。2.M:I?mreallytiredofdrivingatnighteventhoughthetrafficseemsfine.W:Isee.Let?sstopforsomefoodandthenfindamotelnearbysowecanstartearlytomorrow.Q:Whatdowelearnaboutthespeakers?A)。选项均为以They开头的句子，其中的areonalongtripbycar，stuckinatrafficjam，gettingupearly和eatingoutatnight表明，对话可能与开车旅行或食宿有关。3.M:Jeff?sgotalotofgoodideas.Doyouthinkhe?swillingtocometothemeeting?W:Oh,Ithinkhe?dbegladtocome,butwhat?sdifficultisgettingtheguytospeakbeforealargecrowd.Q:WhatdoesthewomanimplyaboutJeff?C)。选项中的He，apersondifficulttodealwith，dislikesanyformalgathering，unwillingtospeakinpublic和keepsadistancefromothers表明，对话与某位男士的为人或行为特点有关。4.W:Ihearyouareleavingthecompanyandgoingbacktoschoolthisyear.M:Yes.I?menrolledinagraduateprogrammeinpublicadministration.Q:Whatisthemangoingtodo?B)。选项中的workinanotherdepartment，furthereducation，recruitgraduatestudents和takeanadministrativejob表明，对话可能与某人的工作变动情况有关。5.W:Haveyouappliedfortheartdirectorposition?M:No.I?dliketo,butthejobstartsonMay1,andIwon?tbeavailableuntilJune.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?A)。选项中的He，notbeavailabletostartthejobintime，notquitequalified，theartdirectorposition和applicationletter表明，对话可能涉及某位男士没能成功申请艺术总监一职的原因。6.W:Willmycarbereadybytheendoftheday?M:Itshouldbe.I?llcallifthere?reanyproblems.Weareopenuntilsix.Q:Whatisprobablytheman?sjob?B)。选项均为表示职业的名词，这表明本题针对人物的职业提问，听音时应留意与选项中提到的职业相关的信息。7.W:IhaveabigpaperdueMonday,butIpromisedLaurawe?dcleantheapartmentthisweekend.WhatamIgoingtodo?M:Whydon?tyoujustseeifLauracanwaitforaweekortwo?Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?D)。选项中的Request，roommatestodothecleaning，HelpLaura和GetLauratoclean以及时间状语thisweekend，thistime和untilanotherweek表明，对话可能涉及让劳拉或其室友打扫公寓的时间。8.W:Constructiononthebridgehasreallyslowedthetraffic.M:Iknow.Sincetheystartedworking,thetimeittakesmetogettoworkhasdoubled.Q:Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A)。选项均为名词词组且概括性强，这表明本题可能考查话题。construction和buildingproject表明，该话题可能与施工情况有关。——ConversationOne——【整体预测】本组对话第9、10题选项中的asalesperson，placeanorderforsomeproducts，suppliesareoutofstock和re-cataloguingtheitems以及第11题选项均为电话号码表明，对话可能与给销售人员打电话订购商品有关。W:SalesDepartment.CanIhelpyou?M:Oh,yes,Ihopeso.Myname?sKingsBréofGPFLimited.[9]Weneedsomesuppliesforourdesignoffice.W:Isee.Whatsortofthingsareyoulookingfor,MrKingsBr?éM:Well,firstofall,weneedonecompletenewdrawingboard.W:Well,inthestandardrange,wehavetheD044andtheD045models.M:Oh,what?sthedifferencebetweenthem?W:Well,theD045hasitsownmendingsystemanditdoescostslightlymoreasaresult.M:Sowhat?sthetotalprice?W:FortheD045it?s￡387.50.M:And,doesthatincludethevalueaddedtax?W:Oh,yes!M:Canyoutellmehowlongittakestodeliver?W:Ican?tgiveadefinitedatenow,I?mafraid,becauseitdependsontheotherorderswehavetogetout.Butitwouldcertainlybewithin3weeks.M:OK,now[10]wealsowantsomedrawingpens,inkandcorrectionfluid,andsomedrawingpaper.W:[10]Ah,nowtheladywhodealswithdrawingofficesuppliesisn?therethismorning,I?mafraid.ButIcouldaskhertogiveyouaringthisafternoonifyoulike.M:Oh,yes,thankyou.W:[11]What?syourtelephonenumber?M:It?sreading...[11]Thatiscode0734,21653extension51.W:OK,I?llgetMissThompsontoringyouthisafternoon.NowwouldyoulikemetoplaceanorderforoneD045drawingboard?M:Yes,please.You?vebeenmosthelpful.Goodbye.W:Goodbye