精品解析：贵州省黔西南州2020年中考英语试题（原卷版）

黔西南州2020年初中毕业考试与升学考试英语考生注意:1.一律用黑色字迹的笔或2B铅笔将答案填涂或书写在答题卡指定位置内。2.本试卷共8页，满分150分，答题时间120分钟。听力部分(略)笔试部分IV.单项选择。(A)从下面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Beijing,________capitalofChina,is________citywithalonghistory.A.the;the.B.a;aC.the;aD./;the2.Howmuch________doweneedtomakeabananamilkshake?A.bananasB.applesC.coffeeD.milk3.TheChinesedoctorswenttoItalytohelpthepatients________theyknewitwasdangerous.A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.assoonas4.Lisaisstudyingabroad.Shehasn’tdecided________backtoChinabecauseoftheCOVID-19.A.ifshefliesB.whethershewillflyC.whenwillsheflyD.howwillshefly5.Thedictionaryonthedeskis________.Mineisonthechairoverthere.A.yoursB.yourC.mineD.my6.WhileMike________computergamesinhisroom,hisdadcamein.A.isplayingB.wasplayingC.willplayD.plays7.Haveyouseenmymobilephone,Sam?Ican’tfindit________.A.everywhereB.somewhereC.nowhereD.anywhere8.ThechildrenhereimprovetheirEnglish________listeningandspeakingeveryday.A.onB.throughC.withD.by9.Thereisaknockatthedoor.It________mymom.It’stimeforhertobebackhome.A.maybeB.maynotbeC.mustbeD.mustn’tbe10.Itwas________forustosolvethemathproblem.Fewofuscouldevenunderstandit.A.easyenoughB.enougheasyC.difficultenoughD.enoughdifficult11.—Peter,haveyoueverbeentotheEnglishCorner?—Oh,yes.I________theretopracticespeakingonceaweeklastterm.A.wentB.goC.havegoneD.willgo12.—Marydoesn’tlikefish________chicken—Bendoesn’tlikefish,________helikeschickenverymuch.A.and;butB.or;butC.or,andD.and;or13.Anumberofvolunteerswill________forthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.A.beneededB.areneededC.areneedingD.beneeding14.Jack,you’regoingtothemountainvillagetohelpthechildren,________?A.don’tyouB.doyouC.aren’tyouD.are15.—Wewillgotointerviewascientisttomorrow,andI’dlikeyoutogowithus.—________!I’llhaveanimportantmeetingtoattend.A.CongratulationsB.WhatapityC.GoodideaD.Agoodjob(B)从下面各题，A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项。16.TomhasmadequiteafewgoodfriendssincehecametoChinatolearnChinese.A.onlyafewB.twoorthreeC.muchD.many17.MyclassmatesandIgetonwellwitheachotherandwelovethebigfamily.A.arereadytohelpB.arefriendlywithC.liketotalkwithD.lovetoplaywith18.YoustillhaveanhourlefttogototheEnglishparty,sotakeyourtime,please.A.don’thurryB.don’tgoC.hurryupD.getup19.—WhydoyouliketoshoponlineonNovember11?—Becausethepricesofmanythingsarequitelower.A.moreexpensiveB.expensiveC.cheapD.cheaper20.BecauseoftheoutbreakoftheCOVID-19,IhavetoteachmyselfEnglishonline.A.findmyselfB.enjoymyselfC.learn…bymyselfD.teach…bymyself五、完型填空。阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIgraduatedfromuniversity,Idecidedtomakemylifeadifference.Ibecameavolunteer___21___andwassenttoGhana(加纳).So,____22____agroupofhelpfulyoungvolunteers,Iwentonmyjourney.Iwasvery___23___thisgreatchance.Theschoolstherewerequitepoor.Thestudentshadtowalkmilesto___24___theirschools.Theyhadlotsofworkathome.Thoughtheyhad___25___days,thesechildrenwerejoyful.Thiswasmy____26____timelivingabroadinadifferentculture.Ihadtogetusedtothe___27___conditions.Therewasnoelectricity,runningwater,phoneortheInternet.Therewasnoair-conditioner(空调)ataplacewherethe___28___oftengoesover38°C!Itwastoohottomove.Beforecominghere,I___29___thoughtIcouldliveinsuchanenvironment.However,IcouldendeachdaywithabeautifulAfricansunset.Atnight,Icould____30____thewholeMilkyWay(银河).Thatismyexperiencewhichisunforgetableandworththetimeandenergy!21.A.professorB.teacherC.studentD.foreigner22.A.byB.toC.withD.for23.A.thankfulforB.sorryaboutC.calmaboutD.angrywith24.A.gothroughB.lookforC.liveinD.getto25.A.happyB.relaxingC.tiringD.quiet26.A.lastB.firstC.secondD.third27.A.studyingB.playingC.travellingD.living28.A.weatherB.skyC.sunD.temperature29.A.stillB.neverC.oftenD.usually30.A.enjoyB.lookC.searchD.like阅读理解。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共三篇短文)(A)July26,2020willbeourSchoolDay.Tomakethestudentsschoollifeinterestingandcolorful,theteachersandthestudentsareplanningtohaveabigpartytocelebrateitintheevening.Thepartywillbeheldattheschoolgymfrom7:30p.m.to8:30p.m.onFriday.Onthedaytime,wearegoingtohavemanycreativeandmeaningfulclasses,sucharobot-makingandpaper-cutting.Hereisthetimetableandthelistoftheparty.TimeClass&ProgramPlaceMorning8:30—8:45Englishtime:LearntosingEachclassroom9:00—9:45ScienceExperimentsLab110:00—10:30Students’SportsShowPlayground11:00—11:45Robot-makingShowLab2Afternoon3:00—3:45Students’Paper-cuttingShowArtRoom4:00—4:45VideoTimeTVRoomEvening7:30—8:30Concert：PraiseoftheWhiteAngel(天使)GymComicDialogue:WearingMasks(口罩)EnglishSpeechRulestofollow:★Don’tmakemuchnoise.★Keeptheroomsandthegymclean.★Parentsarewelcometositattheback.31.TheteachersandthestudentswillhavetheirSchoolDayon________.A.June26,2020B.July26,2021C.June26,2021D.July26,202032.ThepurposeoftheSchoolDayistomakethestudents’schoollife________.A.excitingandinterestingB.interestingandcolorfulC.unforgettableandcolorfulD.happyandfantastic33.willbeonat10:20a.m.ontheplayground.A.Robot-makingShowB.ScienceExperimentsC.Students’SportsShowD.Students’Paper-cuttingShow34.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“gym”is________.A.多媒体室B.体育馆C.操场D.音乐厅35.Thebesttitleforthisadis________.A.OurSchoolDayB.OurSchool