2015年福建高考英语试题及答案

12015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷）英语本试卷分为四个部分，共12页。时量120分钟。满分150分第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后；你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．￡l9.15．B．￡9.15．C．￡9.18．答案是C。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.9:10.B.9:50.C.10:00.2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather?A.It'snice.B.It'swarm.C.It'scold.3.Whatwillthemando?A.Attendameeting.B.Givealecture.C.Leavehisoffice.4.Whatisthewoman'sopinionaboutthecourse?A.Toohard.B.Worthtaking.C.Veryeasy.5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Speaklouder.B.Apologizetoher.C.Turnofftheradio.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.HowlongdidMichaelstayinChina?A.Fivedays.B.Oneweek.C.Twoweeks.7.WheredidMichaelgolastyear?A.Russia.B.Norway.C.India.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhatfooddoesSallylike?A.ChickenB.FishC.Eggs9.Whatairthespeakersgoingtodo?A.Cookdinner.B.Goshopping.C.Orderdishes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wherearethespeakers?2A.Inahospital.B.Intheoffice.C.Athome.11.Whenisthereportdue?A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.NextMonday.12.WhatdoesGeorgesuggestStephaniedowiththereport?A.Improveit.B.Handitinlater.C.Leaveitwithhim.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Salespersonandcustomer.B.Homeownerandcleaner.C.Husbandandwife.14.Whatkindofdepartmentdothespeakersprefer?A.Onewithtwobedrooms.B.OnewithoutfurnitureC.Onenearamarket.15.Howmuchrentshouldonepayfortheone-bedroomapartment?A.$350.B.$400.C.$415.16.Whereistheapartmentthespeakerswouldliketosee?A.OnLakeStreet.B.OnMarketStreet.C.OnSouthStreet,听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatpercentageoftheworld’steaexportsgotoBritain?A.Almost15%.B.About30%.C.Over40%.18.Whydoteatasterstasteteawithmilk?A.MostBritishpeopledrinkteathatway.B.Teatastesmuchbetterwithmilk.C.Teawithmilkishealthy.19.Whosuggestsapriceforeachtea?A.Teatasters.B.Teaexporters.C.Teacompanies.20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Thelifeofteatasters.B.AfternoonteainBritain.C.TheLondonTeaTradeCentre.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21.Theresearchgroupproducedtworeportsbasedonthesurvey,but________containedanyusefulsuggestions.A.allB.NoneC.eitherD.neither22.Acommonmemorytheyallhave________theirschooldaysistheschooluniform.A.ofB.onC.toD.with23.Itwas________ofMichaeltoinformusofhisdelayincasewegotworried.A.carelessB.considerateC.patientD.generous24.Thefailurewasabig________tohim,buthewasn’tdiscouragedandsoongotasenthusiasticasever.A.blowB.issueC.excuseD.factor25.Itissaidthatbodylanguage________55percentofafirstimpressionwhilewhatyousayjust7percent.A.liesinB.accountsforC.consistsofD.goeswith26.Tomydelight,I________fromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony.A.waschosenB.wasbeingchosenC.wouldchooseD.hadchosen27.—Sorry,Mum!Ifailedthejobinterviewagain.3—Oh,it’stoobad.You________havemadefullpreparations.A.mustB.canC.wouldD.should28.________moreaboutChineseculture,JackhasdecidedtotakeChinesefolkmusicasanelectivecourse.A.LearnB.LearnedC.TolearnD.Tobelearning29.—Iwonder________Maryhaskeptherfigureafteralltheseyears.—Byworkingouteveryday.A.whereB.howC.whyD.if30.—WhereisPeter?Ican’tfindhimanywhere.—Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastand________hisessaythereeversince.A.wroteB.hadwrittenC.hasbeenwritingD.iswriting31.________thestudentscamefromdifferentcountries,theygotalongquitewellinthesummercamp.A.WhileB.UnlessC.SinceD.Until32.Humanlifeisregardedaspartofnatureand,assuch,theonlywayforustosurviveistolive＿＿＿＿nature.A.inviewofB.inneedofC.intouchwithD.inharmonywith33.InrecentyearsanEnglishword“infosphere”hasappeared,_______thesenseof“information”and“atmosphere”.A.combineB.combinedC.combingD.beingcombined34.ChinaTodayattractsaworldwidereadership,_______showsthatmoreandmorepeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnaboutChina.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which35.—Hi,DrBrown!I’malittleearly.ShouldIwaitoutside?—No.________.A.That’srightB.MypleasureC.ComeoninD.Takeiteasy第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Oneoftheeasiestthingsintheworldistobecomeafault-finder.However,lifecanbe36whenyouarenotbusyfindingfaultwithit.SeveralyearsagoI_37_aletterfromseventeen-year-oldKerry,whodescribedherselfasaworld-classfault-finder,almostalways_38_bythings.Peoplewerealwaysdoingthingsthatannoyedher,and_39_wasevergoodenough.Shewashighlyself-criticalandalsofoundfaultwithherfriends.Shebecameareally_40_person.Unfortunately,ittookahorribleaccidenttochangeher_41_.Herbestfriendwasseriouslyhurtinacarcrash.Whatmadeitalmost_42_todealwithwasthatthedaybeforethe_43_,Kerryhadvisitedherfriendandhadspentthewholetimecriticizingher_44_ofboyfriends,thewayshewasliving,thewaysherelatedtohermother,andvariousotherthingsshefeltsheneededto_45_Itwasn’tuntilherfriendwasbadlyhurtthatKerrybecame_46_herhabitoffindingfault.Veryquickly,shelearnedtoappreciateliferatherthanto_47_everythingsoharshly(刻薄).Shewasabletotransferhernewwisdomtootherpartsofher_48_aswell.Perhapsmostofusaren’tasextremeatfault-finding,_49_whenwe’rehonest,wecanbesharply_50_oftheworld.I’mnotsuggestingyo